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单词 ziehl
释义

Ziehln.

/tsiːl/
Etymology: < the name of French Ziehl (1857–1926), German neurologist.
Bacteriology.
Used attributively and in the possessive to designate a red stain consisting of an alcoholic solution of fuchsine in an aqueous solution of phenol.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > laboratory analysis > material > [adjective] > staining material
Ziehl1892
neutral1893
Romanowsky1893
polychrome1895
supravital1903
vital1907
trichrome1918
1892 G. M. Sternberg Man. Bacteriol. i. iv. 29 (heading) Carbol-fuschsin (Ziehl's solution).
1967 K. M. Smith Insect Virol. x. 189 Immature polyhedra in the nuclei of the hemolymph cells are easily differentiated by staining the smears with Ziehl fuchsin.

Derivatives

Ziehl-Neelsen n. [F. K. A. Neelsen (1854–94), German bacteriologist] applied to a method for identifying acid-fast organisms such as tubercle bacilli by staining with Ziehl's stain, decolorizing with sulphuric acid (and sometimes also alcohol), and counterstaining with methylene blue: acid-fast organisms retain the original red colour.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > laboratory analysis > processes > [adjective] > using stains or dyes
stained1889
Ziehl-Neelsen1892
cyanophilous1895
trichrome1918
polychromed1924
Feulgen1928
destained1930
cytophotometric1952
immunofluorescent1959
1892 G. M. Sternberg Man. Bacteriol. i. iv. 30 (heading) The Ziehl-Neelson [sic] method.
1974 R. M. Kirk et al. Surgery ii. 21 Mycobacterium..tuberculosis..stained by the Ziehl-Neelsen method is acid-fast and alcohol-fast.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online September 2018).
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n.1892
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