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单词 yevery
释义

yeveryadj.

Brit. /ˈjɛv(ə)ri/, U.S. /ˈjɛv(ə)ri/, Scottish English /ˈjɛv(ə)rɪ/
Forms: Scottish pre-1700 ȝevery, 1700s aevery, 1800s eevery, 1800s evrie, 1800s yevery, 1800s yevri, 1800s–1900s aiverie, 1800s–1900s every, 1800s– yivvery Scottish English /ˈjɪvəri/, 1900s– yivverie; English regional (Northumberland) 1800s yeovery, 1800s yuvvery.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: yever adj., -y suffix1.
Etymology: < yever adj. + -y suffix1. Compare earlier yeverous adj.With yevrisome adj. at Derivatives compare English regional (northern) giversome greedy, gluttonous, covetous (1869 or earlier: see discussion at yever adj.).
Scottish and English regional (Northumberland). Now rare.
1. Very hungry; ravenous.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > appetite > [adjective] > having (good) appetite > greedy or voracious
yevereOE
greedy971
reavingOE
fretewil?c1225
ravissantc1300
ravishingc1350
ravenous?1387
raveningc1390
ravisablea1425
eating1483
yeverous1483
savourousa1492
yevery1531
vorax1535
gluttonisha1586
falconish1587
ravin1615
vulturous1623
ravened1627
gorb?1635
esurine1687
voracious1693
gastrolatrous1694
tigerantica1704
gutsy1803
bulimious1816
polyphagian1825
yevrisome1825
edacious1829
polyphagous1837
tigerocious1874
bulimic1886
hyperphagic1943
1531 J. Bellenden tr. H. Boece Chron. Scotl. (1941) II. xii. vii. 160 Vtheris, quhilkis wer moir ȝevery and tvme.
?1775 (a1600) Dick o Cow (Percy) xxv, in F. J. Child Eng. & Sc. Pop. Ballads (1889) III. vi. 465/1 The lads, that hungry and aevery was.
1825 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. Aiverie, very hungry..; a term nearly obsolete.
1847 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words II Yeovery, hungry. Northumb.
1923 G. Watson Roxburghshire Word-bk. Aiverie..Very hungry.
1931 W. Williams in Sc. National Dict. I. 43/1 The cat hasna seen maet for a week. It's a peer yivverie cratur.
2. Greedy; eager, anxious.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > wish or inclination > desire > strong or eager desire > [adjective]
yernc893
oflisteOE
courageousc1290
eager?a1300
greedya1300
keena1375
affectuousa1400
lickerousc1405
appetentc1420
affectual1483
gasping1517
zealous1531
avidious1534
avidous1542
affectivec1550
anxious1570
lickerish1579
solicitous1628
mantling1657
ambitioning1683
urgent1753
avid1769
agasp1800
concernable1886
yearnful1889
yevery1896
1896 G. Williams in Eng. Dial. Dict. (1898) I. 34/2 Aiverie is a very well known word meaning not very hungry, but eager to get at food, &c. They are a' yevery to be fed. Dinna eat sae yivvery like [greedily].
1929 H. Marwick Orkney Norn (at cited word) Yivvery, desirous of, yearning, anxious for.
1999 J. Robertson tr. D. Bochanan Day O Judgement 15 He hauds a thoosan thunners ready Tae connach an destroy his faes, Trummlin an yivvery in his grup.

Derivatives

yevrisome adj. Obsolete permanently hungry; having a ravenous appetite. Sc. National Dict. (at cited word) records this word as still in use in Kirkcudbrightshire in 1900.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > appetite > [adjective] > having (good) appetite > greedy or voracious
yevereOE
greedy971
reavingOE
fretewil?c1225
ravissantc1300
ravishingc1350
ravenous?1387
raveningc1390
ravisablea1425
eating1483
yeverous1483
savourousa1492
yevery1531
vorax1535
gluttonisha1586
falconish1587
ravin1615
vulturous1623
ravened1627
gorb?1635
esurine1687
voracious1693
gastrolatrous1694
tigerantica1704
gutsy1803
bulimious1816
polyphagian1825
yevrisome1825
edacious1829
polyphagous1837
tigerocious1874
bulimic1886
hyperphagic1943
1825 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. Yevrisome, having an appetite habitually craving.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.1531
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