请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 yellowness
释义

yellownessn.

Brit. /ˈjɛlə(ʊ)nəs/, U.S. /ˈjɛloʊnəs/
Forms: see yellow adj. and n. and -ness suffix; also Middle English ȝelewhnes, Middle English ȝelhewnesse, Middle English yowlownesse.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: yellow adj., -ness suffix.
Etymology: < yellow adj. + -ness suffix.
1. The quality or state of being yellow or yellowish; yellow colour; spec. yellow colour indicative of infection or ill health; sallowness.In quot. 1664 with allusion to sense 2.
ΘΠ
the world > matter > colour > named colours > yellow or yellowness > [noun]
yelloweOE
yellownessa1398
a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) I. v. vi. 183 As Aristotel seiþ, ȝelewhnes [a1450 Bodl. ȝelownes; L. glaucitas] of þe eiȝen is meuynge of feblenes.
c1432 ( G. Chaucer Complaint to Purse (BL Add. 22139) (1879) l. 11 That I..may..se ȝoure coloure lyche the sonne bryghte That of ȝalownys had neuyr pere.
c1494 tr. Deidis of Armorie (Harl.) (1994) 54 Bourerische..is gud aganis malancolie ande giffis blythnes and takis away ȝallownes.
a1500 Partenay (Trin. Cambr.) l. 3887 Adieu, my lady, with heres yow lownesse [read yowlownesse]!
a1586 Sir P. Sidney Arcadia (1593) iv. sig. Mm1v A darke yellownes dyeng his skinne.
1634 T. Johnson tr. A. Paré Chirurg. Wks. i. xv. 35 That they doe not enter into it before the first and second concoction, which they may know by the yellownesse of their urine.
1664 J. Dryden Rival Ladies iii. i. 38 Like the Sun (ev'n while Eclips'd) she casts A Yellowness upon all other Faces.
1693 J. Evelyn tr. J. de La Quintinie Direct. conc. Melons 3 in Compl. Gard'ner This Yellowness appearing in some part of it or other, and not seldom with some Rift, or little Casm's about the Stalk.
1717 D. Turner Syphilis i. 39 Some others have been well cured, although this Yellowness has continu'd to the last.
1766 E. Delaval in Philos. Trans. 1765 (Royal Soc.) 55 17 The Hyacinth is a stone..which is red with a certain yellowness.
1844 A. W. Kinglake Eothen viii. 131 Doctors will tell you that the drinking of milk gives yellowness to the complexion.
1889 Chambers's Jrnl. 30 Nov. 760/1 There is a solidity and yellowness about Jupiter's light.
1910 N.Y. Times 22 Jan. 8/5 In the case of butter yellowness and excellence necessarily go together.
1937 A. Christie Dumb Witness i. 10 A faint yellowness in her skin was a warning that she could not eat rich food with impunity.
1970 Jrnl. Southern Hist. 36 574 Creole children were dying daily of fever which exhibited yellowness, black vomit, and other obvious symptoms.
2001 O. Sacks Uncle Tungsten i. 3 I loved the yellowness, the heaviness, of gold.
2. Jealousy; envy. Cf. yellow adj. 3a. Obsolete.
ΘΠ
the mind > emotion > jealousy or envy > [noun] > jealousy
jealousnessc1380
jealoustea1382
heart-burningc1425
jealousyc1425
zealousy1542
zelotypia1566
heartburn1579
yellownessa1586
yellows1601
green-eyed monstera1616
zelotypy1623
green eyea1845
jealous-hood1846
a1586 Sir P. Sidney Arcadia (1590) iii. xi. sig. Oo4v Yet all the while she spake (though with eyes cast like a horse that woulde strike at the stirrop, and with colour which blushed through yellownesse) she sate rather still then quiet.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Merry Wives of Windsor (1623) i. iii. 93 I will incense Ford to deale with poyson: I will possesse him with yallownesse.
1621 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy iii. iii. i. ii. 680 The vndiscreet carriage of some..gallant,..may..if he be inclined to yellownesse, colour him quite out.
3. U.S. colloquial. Cowardice. Cf. yellow adj. 3b.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > fear > cowardice or pusillanimity > [noun]
arghtha1250
arghshipc1275
faintise1297
cowardicec1300
cowardshipc1330
arghness1340
arghhoodc1350
sheepnessc1380
pusillanimitya1393
cowardnessa1400
neshnessa1400
cowardyc1405
lithernessc1425
lashness1477
cowardrya1547
meagreness?1553
cowardliness1556
micropsychy1651
buzzardism1659
stanielry1659
manlessness1667
cow-heartedness1718
pusillanimousness1727
chicken-heartedness1808
infortitude1813
plucklessness1824
white-featherism1843
cold feet1893
yellow1893
liver-heartedness1897
yellowness1909
1909 Cincinnati Enquirer 23 May iv. 1/8 He openly charges Johnson with cowardice, cold feet, yellowness and everything else in the category of pugilistic contempt.
1931 A. Spitzer Life comes to Judith xiv. 271 He sounded pathetic when he said that, as if he were apologizing for his streak of yellowness.
1958 Newsday 19 Aug. 12 c/3 All flaws are forgiven in the fight racket except the crime of yellowness.
2010 S. Sardi Angle 38 My bravery outlived its own yellowness and soon I felt completely at home in the cockpit.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
<
n.a1398
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/9/21 1:24:40