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单词 zeroth
释义

zerothadj.

Brit. /ˈzɪərəʊθ/, U.S. /ˈzɪroʊθ/, /ˈziroʊθ/
Forms: 1800s– zeroth, 1900s– zero'th (rare).
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: zero n., -th suffix2.
Etymology: < zero n. + -th suffix2.
Science.
Of an item in a series: coming before the item conventionally regarded as the first.Typically applied to items in a sequence which are regarded as preliminary or representing an initial stage, condition, etc., of something.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > number > mathematical number or quantity > numerical arrangement > [adjective] > of sets > of sequences > series
intermediate1648
converging1728
convergent1816
zeroth1850
tactical1864
oscillatory1893
termwise1903
sociable1964
1850 J. Paterson Calculus of Operations v. 93 We have constructed the following table..by multiplying Aɸ''' by 3, 6 and 2 respectively for power of the second, first and zeroth order.
1896 Electrician 10 Jan. 350/2 In order to have the zeroth Bessel normal function, we need only let the conductance and permittance per unit length of cable both vary directly as the distance from x = 0.
1932 Physical Rev. 40 56 The zeroth order wave functions which they use do indeed indicate that tetrahedral symmetry should give high stability.
1976 J. H. Conway On Numbers & Games 0. 3 In this zeroth part, our topic is the notion of number.
2010 S.–T. Yan & S. Nadis Shape Inner Space v. 112 So we start with the zeroth derivative, the location of the missile.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1850
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