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单词 yellow stick
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yellow stick
yellow stick n. Scottish humorous (now disused) (in parts of the Hebrides) used (in expressions such as religion of the yellow stick) to refer, generally depreciatively, to Protestantism, the adoption of which in some places was said to have been enforced by the threat of punishment.Various explanations have been offered for the origin of this expression, or of the Scottish Gaelic of which it may be a translation: see for example quots. 1851, 1903. The English form is attested mainly as a translation of the Scottish Gaelic. [After Scottish Gaelic bata buidhe and (in quot. 1771) †cuilc buidhe, both denoting a kind of bamboo cane used in the 18th cent. (lit. ‘yellow stick’). In religion of the yellow stick after creideamh a' bhata bhuidhe (although this is first attested later: late 19th cent. or earlier) or †creideamh a' chuilce bhuidhe (cited in quot. 1771), both lit. ‘belief of the yellow stick’, probably after eolas a' bhata bhuidhe, lit. ‘knowledge of the yellow stick’, with reference to the enforced teaching of English in the Highlands (by a Protestant organization) after the failure of the last Jacobite rebellion in 1745 (mid 19th cent. or earlier).]
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society > faith > sect > Christianity > Protestantism > Presbyterianism > Presbyterian sects and groups > [noun] > Hebridean
yellow stick1771
1771 J. Walker Rep. on Hebrides (1980) 197 Their neighbours..in the Popish Islands of Egg and Canna, still continue to call the Protestantism of Rum, by the name of Credivk Chall Vuy, that is, the Faith of the Yellow Stick or Cane.
1851 Aberdeen Jrnl. 18 Nov. 6/6 There is an old story against the Highlanders of the island of Rum that they were made Protestants by the laird one day driving them to the parish kirk with a yellow stick, in consequence of which the Catholics of the other islands used to call the Protestantism of Rum the religion of the yellow stick.
1861 X. D. Macleod Devotion to Blessed Virgin Mary in N. Amer. 342 (note) Hebridean Protestants..are..called Protestants of the Yellow Stick.
1903 Celtic Monthly Sept. 226/1 In 1772 he sold the Glenaladale Estates in consequence of the persecution of the ‘creideamh a' bhata bhuidhe’, or ‘the religion of the yellow stick’, by which name was contemptuously known the attempt made by Macdonald of Boisdale to compel the Catholics of South Uist to adopt the Protestant religion.
1983 Fortnight June 13/3 The local laird..used to beat his tenants into church with a cane—earning Presbyterianism the nickname..the Religion of the Yellow Stick.
extracted from yellowadj.n.
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更新时间:2024/9/21 10:51:49