单词 | young person |
释义 | young personn. A young man or woman; spec. a person who is no longer considered a child, but has not reached the age of majority.Variously interpreted in legal contexts at different times and in different places.In the 19th and early 20th cent. frequently used of a young woman, in order to avoid the connotations of social class implicit in the use of ‘girl’, ‘woman’, or ‘lady’ (see notes at girl n. 2b, lady n. 5a, woman n. 7). ΘΠ the world > people > person > young person > [noun] youngeOE younglingOE girlc1300 youtha1325 young onec1384 birdc1405 young person1438 young blood1557 primrosea1568 slip1582 juvenal1598 quat1607 airling1611 egga1616 saplinga1616 chita1657 a slip of a girla1660 juvenile1733 young adult1762 boots1806 snip1838 spring chicken1857 yob1859 kid1884 chiseller1922 juvenile adult1926 YA1974 yoof1986 the world > people > person > young person > young woman > [noun] daughterOE maidenOE young womanOE mayc1175 burdc1225 maidc1275 wenchc1290 file1303 virginc1330 girla1375 damselc1380 young ladya1393 jilla1425 juvenclec1430 young person1438 domicellea1464 quean1488 trull1525 pulleta1533 Tib1533 kittyc1560 dell1567 gillian1573 nymph1584 winklota1586 frotion1587 yuffrouw1589 pigeon1592 tit1599 nannicock1600 muggle1608 gixy1611 infanta1611 dilla1627 tittiea1628 whimsy1631 ladykin1632 stammel1639 moggie1648 zitellaa1660 baggagea1668 miss1668 baby1684 burdie1718 demoiselle1720 queanie?1800 intombi1809 muchacha1811 jilt1816 titter1819 ragazza1827 gouge1828 craft1829 meisie1838 sheila1839 sixteenc1840 chica1843 femme1846 muffin1854 gel1857 quail1859 kitten1870 bud1880 fräulein1883 sub-debutante1887 sweet-and-twenty1887 flapper1888 jelly1889 queen1894 chick1899 pusher1902 bit of fluff1903 chicklet1905 twist and twirl1905 twist1906 head1913 sub-deb1916 tabby1916 mouse1917 tittie1918 chickie1919 wren1920 bim1922 nifty1923 quiff1923 wimp1923 bride1924 job1927 junior miss1927 hag1932 tab1932 sort1933 palone1934 brush1941 knitting1943 teenybopper1966 weeny-bopper1972 Valley Girl1982 1438 in J. H. Fisher et al. Anthol. Chancery Eng. (1984) 176 Scolemaistres..suffisant to enforme yonge persones in there Gramer. a1492 W. Caxton tr. Vitas Patrum (1495) ii. f. ccxl/2 Thenne came therby yt morowe next thoos yong persones to whome she had promysed that she sholde do so moche yt he sholde synne with her flesshly. 1535 Bible (Coverdale) Judith vii. 12 Then came the men and women, yonge personnes and children all vnto Osias. 1561 T. Norton tr. J. Calvin Inst. Christian Relig. iv. xix. f. 159v That mariages made beetwene yong persones without consent of their parentes, shoulde remayne of force and stablished. 1615 N. Byfield Expos. Epist. Coloss. 126 Sometimes this rage in young persons is not to bee cooled but with bloud as in Caine. 1675 W. Wycherley Country-wife v. 92 We take freedom from a young person as a sign of good breeding. 1743 J. Morris Serm. vii. 181 Highly criminal in young persons. 1793 W. Roberts Looker-on No. 69. 548 There lived a young person at Loudun from whom he could not resolve to be separated. 1820 W. Scott Monastery II. iv. 161 There be some flashes of martial spirit about this young person. 1855 J. R. Leifchild Cornwall: Mines & Miners 281 ‘Young persons’ have been defined to be males and females from thirteen to eighteen years of age. 1885 W. S. Gilbert Mikado i They are not young ladies, they are young persons. 1918 Act 8 & 9 Geo. V c. 39. §48 The expression ‘young person’ means a person under eighteen years of age who is no longer a child. 1943 I. Spafford Building Curriculum for Gen. Educ. xi. 169 A young person of either sex studied in relation to his or her fiancé and their plans for marriage. 2002 Oldie June 28/1 There is something monstrous about a young person cut down on the very threshold of life. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2015; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1438 |
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