yellow ochreyellow ochern.

Brit.

/ˌjɛləʊ ˈəʊkə/, U.S.

/ˌjɛloʊ ˈoʊkər/

Forms: see yellow adj. and n. and ochre n. and adj.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: yellow adj., ochre n.

Etymology: < yellow adj. + ochre n.

A brownish-yellow variety of ochre containing limonite, typically used as a pigment; the colour of this; a pigment or paint of this colour.

ΘΠ

the world > matter > colour > named colours > yellow or yellowness > colouring matter > [noun] > pigments

yelloweOE

motey1353

arsenica1393

orpimentc1395

auripigmenta1398

ochre1440

pink1464

massicot1472

yellow ochre1482

orpine1548

painter's gold1591

spruce1668

giallolino1728

king's yellow1738

Naples yellow1738

stil de grain1769

yellow earth1794

queen's yellow1806

chromate1819

chrome yellow1819

Oxford ochre1827

Indian yellow1831

Italian pink1835

Montpellier yellow1835

Turner1835

quercitron lake1837

jaune brillant1851

zinc chromate1851

zinc sulphide1851

brush-gold1861

zooxanthin1868

Oxford chrome1875

aureolin1879

cadmium yellow1879

Cassel yellow1882

Neapolitan yellow1891

zinc chrome1892

Mars1899

jaune jonquille1910

1482 in J. P. Collier Househ. Bks. John Duke of Norfolk & Thomas Earl of Surrey (1844) 202 Item, in yelu okyr x. lb.

1599 in Archaeologia 64 384 For too pounde of yellow Oker for the said seeling iiij d.

1658 W. Sanderson Graphice 84 Shadow your Masticote with yellow Oker, deepen it with Oker de rouse.

1679 Philos. Trans. 1677 (Royal Soc.) 12 1036 These Stones were of a various bigness, from that of a large Nut..to a Pepper corn: their colour was of a darkish yellow Ochre.

1738 G. Smith tr. Laboratory iii. 91 Take yellow Oaker, neal it well, and it will turn to a Brown-red.

1819 J. F. Stephens Shaw's Gen. Zool. XI. ii. 318 Some of the feathers have a border of yellow ochre, and a stripe of the same down the shaft.

1866 Rural Amer. (Utica, N.Y.) 15 Dec. 371/2 A paint composed of equal parts of white lead and yellow ochre is very durable; but it does not look so neat and tasty as blue or green.

1920 Condor 22 29 Feet varying from Roman ochre to yellow ochre.

1995 Artist's & Illustrator's Mag. Apr. 12/1 To grey the shadows in the white areas..I glaze a thin wash of yellow ochre over the underpainting.

2008 National Trust Mag. Autumn 70/2 Ash leaves..have turned lime green; hazel and linden are yellow ochre.

Compounds

General attributive, with the sense ‘coloured with yellow ochre’, ‘of the colour of yellow ochre’.

1679 Philos. Trans. 1677 (Royal Soc.) 12 1036 There was no fluid Gall contained in the Bladder, but some that was soft, of a deep yellow Ochre colour that filled up the Interstices of the Stones.

1819 J. F. Stephens Shaw's Gen. Zool. XI. i. 247 The secondaries [sc. feathers]..are dusky brown, irregularly marked with small yellow-ochre spots.

1827 World of Fashion Feb. 37/2 Stanhope may set up a yellow-ochre stage coach for the convenience of his female acquaintance without frown or fretting from me.

1898 Lady's Realm 4 615/1 A yellow ochre paper with some cream and pale blue would have probably brought all together, and yet brightened the room.

1992 Apollo June 392/1 Beyond lies a fading and straggled courtyard, shaded by trees and bushes and walled in by yellow ochre stucco.

2000 J. Simpson Mad World, my Masters (2001) iv. 123 It was a place of ill-omen, a vast yellow ochre building which had begun life as the corporate offices of a big Tsarist insurance firm.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	yellow ochre
释义	yellow ochreyellow ochern. Brit. /ˌjɛləʊ ˈəʊkə/, U.S. /ˌjɛloʊ ˈoʊkər/ Forms: see yellow adj. and n. and ochre n. and adj. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: yellow adj., ochre n. Etymology: < yellow adj. + ochre n. A brownish-yellow variety of ochre containing limonite, typically used as a pigment; the colour of this; a pigment or paint of this colour. ΘΠ the world > matter > colour > named colours > yellow or yellowness > colouring matter > [noun] > pigments yelloweOE motey1353 arsenica1393 orpimentc1395 auripigmenta1398 ochre1440 pink1464 massicot1472 yellow ochre1482 orpine1548 painter's gold1591 spruce1668 giallolino1728 king's yellow1738 Naples yellow1738 stil de grain1769 yellow earth1794 queen's yellow1806 chromate1819 chrome yellow1819 Oxford ochre1827 Indian yellow1831 Italian pink1835 Montpellier yellow1835 Turner1835 quercitron lake1837 jaune brillant1851 zinc chromate1851 zinc sulphide1851 brush-gold1861 zooxanthin1868 Oxford chrome1875 aureolin1879 cadmium yellow1879 Cassel yellow1882 Neapolitan yellow1891 zinc chrome1892 Mars1899 jaune jonquille1910 1482 in J. P. Collier Househ. Bks. John Duke of Norfolk & Thomas Earl of Surrey (1844) 202 Item, in yelu okyr x. lb. 1599 in Archaeologia 64 384 For too pounde of yellow Oker for the said seeling iiij d. 1658 W. Sanderson Graphice 84 Shadow your Masticote with yellow Oker, deepen it with Oker de rouse. 1679 Philos. Trans. 1677 (Royal Soc.) 12 1036 These Stones were of a various bigness, from that of a large Nut..to a Pepper corn: their colour was of a darkish yellow Ochre. 1738 G. Smith tr. Laboratory iii. 91 Take yellow Oaker, neal it well, and it will turn to a Brown-red. 1819 J. F. Stephens Shaw's Gen. Zool. XI. ii. 318 Some of the feathers have a border of yellow ochre, and a stripe of the same down the shaft. 1866 Rural Amer. (Utica, N.Y.) 15 Dec. 371/2 A paint composed of equal parts of white lead and yellow ochre is very durable; but it does not look so neat and tasty as blue or green. 1920 Condor 22 29 Feet varying from Roman ochre to yellow ochre. 1995 Artist's & Illustrator's Mag. Apr. 12/1 To grey the shadows in the white areas..I glaze a thin wash of yellow ochre over the underpainting. 2008 National Trust Mag. Autumn 70/2 Ash leaves..have turned lime green; hazel and linden are yellow ochre. Compounds General attributive, with the sense ‘coloured with yellow ochre’, ‘of the colour of yellow ochre’. Π 1679 Philos. Trans. 1677 (Royal Soc.) 12 1036 There was no fluid Gall contained in the Bladder, but some that was soft, of a deep yellow Ochre colour that filled up the Interstices of the Stones. 1819 J. F. Stephens Shaw's Gen. Zool. XI. i. 247 The secondaries [sc. feathers]..are dusky brown, irregularly marked with small yellow-ochre spots. 1827 World of Fashion Feb. 37/2 Stanhope may set up a yellow-ochre stage coach for the convenience of his female acquaintance without frown or fretting from me. 1898 Lady's Realm 4 615/1 A yellow ochre paper with some cream and pale blue would have probably brought all together, and yet brightened the room. 1992 Apollo June 392/1 Beyond lies a fading and straggled courtyard, shaded by trees and bushes and walled in by yellow ochre stucco. 2000 J. Simpson Mad World, my Masters (2001) iv. 123 It was a place of ill-omen, a vast yellow ochre building which had begun life as the corporate offices of a big Tsarist insurance firm. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1482
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