单词 | yap |
释义 | yapn.1 1. a. A dog that yaps; a yelping cur. Now dialect. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Canidae > dog > [noun] > sound made by > yelp > dog defined by whappet1577 yap1603 yawper1678 yapper1823 yelper1847 1603 C. Heydon Def. Iudiciall Astrol. i. 4 Those bawling yappes, that barke rather of fashion, then fiercenes. 1692 R. L'Estrange Fables cclxxxiv. 248 'Tis a Common Thing upon the Passing of a Strange Dog through a Town, to have a Hundred Curs Bawling at his Breech, and Every Yap gets a Snap at him. a1825 R. Forby Vocab. E. Anglia (1830) b. A fool, someone easily taken in; also, an uncultured or unsophisticated person. dialect and U.S. slang. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > stupid, foolish, or inadequate person > person of weak intellect > [noun] > simpleton innocentc1386 greenhead1576 gonyc1580 ninnyhammer1592 chicken1600 loach1605 simplician1605 hichcock1607 smelt1607 foppasty1611 dovea1616 goslinga1616 funge1621 simplicity1633 gewgaw1634 squab1640 simpletonian1652 ninny-whoop1653 softhead1654 foppotee1663 greenhorn1672 sumph1682 sawney1699 sillyton1708 gaby?1746 gobbin?1746 green goose1768 nin-a-kin1787 Jacob1811 green1824 sillikin1832 greeny1834 softhorn1836 sucker1838 softie1850 dope1851 soft1854 verigreen1854 peanut1864 daftie1872 josser1886 naïf1891 yapc1894 barm-stick1924 knobhead1931 sook1933 nig-nog1953 sawn1953 pronk1959 stiffy1965 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > want of knowledge, ignorance > cultural ignorance > [noun] > uncultured person runt1602 home-bred1609 pork1645 Huna1744 savage1762 heathen1817 Philistine1825 stringy-bark1833 roughneck1834 yahoo1861 yapc1894 lowbrow1901 meatball1937 primitive1967 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > duping, making a fool of > [noun] > gullible person, dupe foola1382 woodcockc1430 geckc1530 cousinc1555 cokes1567 milch cow1582 gudgeon1584 coney1591 martin1591 gull1594 plover1599 rook1600 gull-finch1604 cheatee1615 goata1616 whirligig1624 chouse1649 coll1657 cully1664 bubble1668 lamb1668 Simple Simon?1673 mouth1680 dupe1681 cull1698 bub1699 game1699 muggins1705 colour1707 milk cow1727 flat1762 gulpin1802 slob1810 gaggee1819 sucker1838 hoaxee1840 softie1850 foozle1860 lemon1863 juggins1882 yob1886 patsy1889 yapc1894 fall guy1895 fruit1895 meemaw1895 easy mark1896 lobster1896 mark1896 wise guy1896 come-on1897 pushover1907 John1908 schnookle1908 Gretchen1913 jug1914 schnook1920 soft touch1924 prospect1931 steamer1932 punter1934 dill1941 Joe Soap1943 possum1945 Moreton Bay1953 easy touch1959 c1894 C. H. Hoyt Texas Steer (1899) iii. 6 Instead of his being the only ‘yap’, as he calls it, in Congress there were about two hundred other members. 1895 W. Stevens Let. 4 Aug. (1967) 6 Paul and Several other Yaps are up with them. 1898 B. Kirkby Lakeland Words 157 Yap, a chap 'at's a bit ov o gomeril. 1901 ‘J. Flynt’ & ‘F. Walton’ Powers that Prey i. iii. 21 This yap from the country. 1901 ‘J. Flynt’ & ‘F. Walton’ Powers that Prey iii. i. 60 I've seen those yaps come to town an' throw up their hands at sights that a Bowery kid wouldn't drop a cigarette snipe to see. 1915 W. Churchill Far Country xxiv. 452 The yaps that listen to him don't understand him, but somehow he gets under their skins. 1922 H. Titus Timber xvi. 149 These yaps haven't got anything to think with. 1926 J. Black You can't Win iv. 36 You are just the kind of a yap that gets up in the middle of the night and hides his money so carefully that he has to have a policeman find it for him in the morning. 1977 New Musical Express 12 Feb. 12/2 Then this yap starts yowling about anarchy,..and eventually the record seems to end in the middle. 2. a. A sound expressible by the syllable ‘yap’; a short sharp bark or cry. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > by noises > voice or sound made by animal > [noun] > bark or yelp yelp?a1513 bark1550 youp1808 wough1824 yawp1824 yap1826 boof1906 wow1913 the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Canidae > dog > [noun] > sound made by > yelp yelp?a1513 yaff1609 yap1826 yamph1832 yaffle1836 ki-yi1884 1826 C. Lamb in New Monthly Mag. 16 224 But, yap, yap, yap!—what is this confounded cur? 1864 Daily Tel. 8 Oct. A small dog,..giving a quick series of sharp low barks, or yaps. 1879 R. Jefferies Wild Life 258 A weasel rushes past... He utters a strange startled ‘yap’. 1901 Pall Mall Mag. July 328 The sub. gave a little yap of joy. b. The mouth. U.S. slang. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > face > mouth > [noun] moutheOE billa1000 munc1400 mussa1529 mouc1540 gan1567 gob1568 bouche1582 oven1593 taster1596 Pipe Office1609 neba1616 gab1681 gam1724 mouthpiece1738 potato-trap1785 potato-jaw1791 fly-trapc1795 trap1796 mouthie1801 mug1820 gin-trap1824 rattletrap1824 box1830 mouf1836 bread trap1838 puss1844 tater-trap1846 gash1852 kissing trap1854 shop1855 north and south1858 mooey1859 kisser1860 gingerbread-trap1864 bazoo1877 bake1893 tattie-trap1894 yap1900 smush1930 gate1937 cakehole1943 motormouth1976 pie hole1983 geggie1985 1900 Dial. Notes 2 70 Yap, the mouth. 1937 J. Weidman I can get it for you Wholesale i. 8 Every time you open your yap to say something. 1959 N. Mailer Advts. for Myself (1961) 43 There was a guy screaming his yap off next to him,..holding his face. 1977 H. Fast Immigrants iv. 243 They know that if they open their yaps, we'll close them down. c. Idle or loquacious talk; chatter; = yawp n. b. slang. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > loquacity or talkativeness > [noun] > chatter chirma800 clappingc1386 glavera1400 clapa1420 clackc1440 blabc1460 clattera1500 babble?a1525 babblery1532 pratery1533 clitter-clatter1535 by-talk?1551 prattle1555 prittle-prattle1556 twittle-twattle1565 cacquet1567 prate?1574 prattlement1579 babblement1595 gibble-gabble1600 gabble1602 twattlea1639 tolutiloquence1656 pratement1657 gaggle1668 leden1674 cackle1676 twit-twat1677 clash1685 chit-chat1710 chatter-chitter1711 chitter-chatter1712 palavering1732 hubble-bubble1735 palaver1748 rattle1748 gum1751 mag1778 gabber1780 gammon1781 gash1787 chattery1789 gabber1792 whitter-whatter1805 yabble1808 clacket1812 talky-talky1812 potter1818 yatter1827 blue streak1830 gabblement1831 psilologya1834 chin-music1834 patter1841 jaw1842 chatter1851 brabble1861 tongue-work1866 yacker1882 talkee1885 chelp1891 chattermag1895 whitter1897 burble1898 yap1907 clatfart1913 jive1928 logorrhœa1935 waffle1937 yackety-yacking1953 yack1958 yackety-yack1958 motormouth1976 1907 Dial. Notes 3 204 Yap, offensive or superfluous talk. ‘Shut up your yap.’ 1926 R. Kipling Debits & Credits 314 He'd preserved it in his head through all those weeks..o' Bert's yap. 1928 A. P. Herbert Trials of Topsy 133 All this pragmatical yap about tea being a necessity and beer being a vice. 1945 Coast to Coast 1944 1 It wasn't much fun listening to all that yap when it really didn't mean a thing. 1968 K. Weatherly Roo Shooter 21 Never mind that yap. Where's the tucker? d. A chat. slang. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > conversation > [noun] > chatting or chat confabulationc1450 device1490 chat1573 tittle-tattle?c1640 small talk1650 confab1701 chit-chat1710 jaw1748 small-talking1786 prose1787 rap1787 coze1804 talky-talky1812 clack1813 chit-chatting1823 cozey1837 gossip1849 mardlea1852 yarn1857 conflab1873 chinwag1879 chopsing1879 cooze1880 chatting1884 schmoozing1884 talky-talk1884 pitch1888 schmooze1895 coosy1903 wongi1929 yap1930 kibitz1931 natter1943 old talk1956 jaw-jaw1958 yacking1959 ole talk1964 rapping1967 1930 D. L. Sayers & ‘R. Eustace’ Documents in Case 145 I'd like to have a yap with somebody who talks my language. 1957 R. Lawler Summer of 17th Doll ii. i. 66 Real ear-basher he is, always on for a yap. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online March 2022). Yapn.2 (See quots.) ΘΠ society > society and the community > social class > the common people > specific classes of common people > [noun] > professional class > young professional > specific buppie1984 Yap1984 1984 Chicago Sun-Times 25 Mar. (Views) 7/1 Yumpies, young upwardly mobile professionals, a.k.a. Yaps (young aspiring professionals). 1984 Sunday Times 28 Oct. (Colour Suppl.) 12/3 Phillips' Yaps believe in vigorous self-advancement, jogging and BMWs. 1985 Times 9 Feb. 11/1 (heading) Yaps, or Young Aspiring Professionals are brash, bright and bound for the top. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online December 2021). yapyaupadj. Chiefly Scottish and northern. 1. Clever, cunning; shrewd, astute; nimble, active: = yepe adj. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > bodily movement > [adjective] > qualities of bodily movement > agile or nimble lightOE quiverOE yepec1275 taitc1300 yap13.. delivera1375 swippera1387 wight1390 nimblea1400 yarea1400 yerna1400 smitherc1475 leger1483 agilea1500 liver1530 lightsome1567 wimble1579 nimble jointed1591 nimble shifting1591 agilious1599 nimbling1599 nimble spirited1611 expedite1612 fitchanta1616 airy1642 fantastic1645 volant1650 clever1691 light-limbed1695 spry1746 swack1768 swank1786 yauld1787 deliverly1820 slippy1847 nippy1849 springe1859 pantherish1869 pantherine1890 flippant1895 loose1907 Tarzanesque1933 Tarzan-like1943 the mind > mental capacity > understanding > intelligence, cleverness > sharpness, shrewdness, insight > [adjective] sharpc888 yepec1000 spacka1200 yare-witelc1275 fellc1300 yap13.. seeinga1382 far-castinga1387 sightya1400 perceivinga1425 snellc1425 politic?a1439 quickc1449 pregnant?a1475 pert1484 quick-wittedc1525 apt1535 intelligentc1540 queemc1540 ready-witted1576 political1577 of (a) great, deep, etc., reach1579 conceited1583 perspicuous1584 sharp-witteda1586 shrewd1589 inseeing1590 conceived1596 acute1598 pregnate1598 agile1599 nimble-headed1601 insighted1602 nimble1604 nimble-witted1604 penetrant1605 penetrating1606 spraga1616 acuminous1619 discoursing1625 smart1639 penetrativea1641 sagacious1650 nasute1653 acuminate1654 blunt-sharpa1661 long-headed1665 smoky1688 rapid1693 keen1704 gash1706 snack1710 cute1731 mobile1778 wide awake1785 acuminated1786 quick-minded1789 kicky1790 snap1790 downy1803 snacky1806 unbaffleable1827 varmint1829 needle-sharp1836 nimble-brained1836 incisivea1850 spry1849 fast1850 snappy1871 hard-boiled1884 on the spot1903 the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > cunning > [adjective] > astute oldOE witterc1100 pratc1175 smeighc1200 fellc1300 yap13.. far-castinga1387 parlousc1390 advisee?a1400 politic?a1439 astucec1550 political1577 astute1611 knowing1664 shrewda1684 sharp1697 leery1718 peery1721 fly1811 canny1816 flash1818 astucious1823 varmint1829 chickaleary1839 wide1879 snide1883 varminty1907 crazy like (or as) a fox1935 13.. Northern Passion (Harl.) 1944 Ȝe haue ȝape men him forto ȝeme. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Fairf. 14) l. 9019 Haue he bene be-fore neuer sa ȝape [Vesp. yepe] fra þen I. telle him for a nape. a1450 J. Myrc Instr. to Par. Priests 1651 Bvt, confessour, be wys and ȝop, And sende forth þese to þe byschop. c1480 (a1400) St. John Evangelist 318 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 118 [O]f þar ydolis þe bischope, aristodemus, þat wes ȝape, raisit a gret sedicione In þe puple of þat towne. a1513 W. Dunbar Tua Mariit Wemen in Poems (1998) I. 43 Ane grome..Ȝaip and ȝing. c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 6642 A ȝop knyght & a ȝonge. 1568 Christis Kirk on Grene in W. T. Ritchie Bannatyne MS (1928) II. 265 A ȝaip ȝung man..Lowsd of a schot. 1572 (a1500) Taill of Rauf Coilȝear (1882) 630 The ȝaip ȝeman to the ȝet is gane. 1825 J. T. Brockett Gloss. North Country Words Yap, apt, quick. 1891 ‘H. Haliburton’ Ochil Idylls 40 I'm juist as yap an' yauld As e'er was youth. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > wish or inclination > willingness > [adjective] > eager yevereOE frecka1000 cofc1000 fousOE sharpc1000 anguishous?c1225 eager?a1300 hardya1387 hetera1400 yeverousa1400 belivea1450 forthward1488 yapc1500 ertand1508 tite?a1540 high1649 fell1667 forwardeda1674 agog1683 enthusiastic1777 empressé1878 rearing1904 press-on1948 c1500 Rowll's Cursing (Bannatyne MS.) 205 With gaipand mowth richt yaip to swelly. 1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid xii. ii. 88 The byssy knaipis and verlettis of his stabill About thame stud, full ȝaip and seruyabill. a1525 (c1448) R. Holland Bk. Howlat l. 602 in W. A. Craigie Asloan MS (1925) II. 113 Ȝaipe yocht he ȝong was to faynd his offens. 1728 A. Ramsay Daft Bargain 11 [He] seem'd right yap His mealtith quickly up to gawp. 3. Eager or ready to eat, hungry. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > appetite > hunger > [adjective] > hungry hungryc950 hungering971 hollow1362 eagera1475 empty?1490 ahungrya1500 sharp-set1540 greedlya1546 anhungry1578 starveling1578 belly-pinched1608 mad-hungry1608 jejunea1620 sharp-bent1675 sharp1678 nithered1691 peckish1714 stomach-tight1718 yap1768 yaupish1789 picksome1847 1768 A. Ross Fortunate Shepherdess i. 20 Right yape she yoked to the pleasing feast. a1774 R. Fergusson Poems (1785) 151 The farmers sons, as yap as sparrows. a1837 J. D. Carrick in Whistle-Binkie 1st Ser. (ed. 2) 74 Like leeches when yaup. 1871 W. Alexander Johnny Gibb ii. 17 Gi'e the bairns a bit piece..the like o' them's aye yap. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online December 2021). yapv. 1. intransitive. To bark sharply, as a small dog; to yelp. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Canidae > dog > [verb (intransitive)] > howl or yelp galec1275 yawpc1400 baffc1440 yelp1553 bawl1556 waff1570 bewh1581 yap1668 yamph1718 nyaff1808 yaff1808 yaffle1847 yappet1868 ki-yi1869 1668 [see yapping n. and adj. at Derivatives]. a1825 R. Forby Vocab. E. Anglia (1830) 1843 R. S. Surtees Handley Cross I. i. 5 Up come the hounds..yelping, yapping, puffing, and blowing. 1865 A. Manning Belforest II. 100 A little dog that..yap-yapped at every visitor. 1901 G. Meredith Forest Hist. in Poems xvii Where long forlorn the lone dog whines and yaps. 2. a. transferred. To speak snappishly. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > manner of speaking > speak in a particular manner [verb (intransitive)] > speak loudly or angrily thundera1340 raisec1384 to speak outc1515 jowlc1540 fulmine1623 to talk big1680 tang1686 to speak upa1723 to go ona1753 rip1828 whalea1852 yap1864 to rip and tear1884 megaphone1901 to pop off1914 foghorn1918 to sound off1918 loudmouth1931 woof1934 1864 A. Thomas Denis Donne III. 204 Dora was not one of the women who yap and scream in wrath or excitement. 1893 R. Kipling Many Inventions 130 Ortheris yapped indignantly. b. To talk idly or loquaciously; to chatter. Also transitive, with quoted words as object slang (originally dialect). ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > loquacity or talkativeness > be talkative [verb (intransitive)] > talk excessively or chatter chavel?c1225 babblea1250 chattera1250 clacka1250 janglea1300 ganglec1300 clapc1315 mumblec1350 blabberc1375 carp1377 tatterc1380 garre1382 rattlec1400 clatter1401 chimec1405 gabc1405 pattera1450 smattera1450 languetc1450 pratec1460 chat1483 jabber1499 clittera1529 cackle1530 prattle1532 blatter1533 blab1535 to run on pattens1546 tattle1547 prittle-prattlea1555 trattlea1555 tittle-tattle1556 quiddlea1566 brabble1570 clicket1570 twattle1573 gabble1574 prittle1583 to like to hear oneself speak, talk1597 to word it1612 deblaterate1623 tongue1624 twitter1630 snatter1647 oversay1656 whiffle1706 to gallop away1711 splutter1728 gob1770 gibble-gabble1775 palaver1781 to talk (etc.) nineteen to the dozen1785 gammon1789 witter1808 yabble1808 yaff1808 mag1810 chelp1820 tongue-pad1825 yatter1825 potter1826 chipper1829 jaw-jaw1831 buzz1832 to shoot off one's mouth1864 yawp1872 blate1878 chin1884 yap1888 spiel1894 to talk (also lie, swear, etc.) a blue streak1895 to run off at the mouth1908 chattermag1909 clatfart1913 to talk a streak1915 to run one's mouth1916 natter1942 ear-bash1944 rabbit1950 yack1950 yacker1961 to eat parrot head (also bottom)1965 yacket1969 to twat on1996 1888 F. T. Elworthy W. Somerset Word-bk. Yappy,..2. To chatter. The use of the word is distinctly depreciatory. Mind yer work, and neet bide there yappin. 1893 G. E. Dartnell & E. H. Goddard Gloss. Words Wilts. 185 Yap, Yop, to talk noisily. ‘What be a yopping there for?’ 1898 R. Blakeborough Wit N. Riding Yorks. 473 Yap, to talk foolishly. 1899 S. Crane Monster xviii. 76 I told him to keep his trap shut. But then you know how he'll go all over town yapping about the thing. 1922 S. Lewis Babbitt x. 141 He hands me the cold-boiled stare and yaps, ‘I dunno, friend, I'll see.’ 1937 J. Weidman I can get it for you Wholesale iii. 28 You've been yapping away. 1946 K. Tennant Lost Haven (1947) xix. 315 Len wished Alec wouldn't yap so much. 1963 Australasian Post (Melbourne) 14 Mar. 51/2 If you want to yap on like a drongo in the DTs..go ahead: be a gig! 1975 Daily Tel. 30 June 13/7 A lot of women who are happy to yap away normally, became tongue-tied when they had to talk and drive. 1985 ‘A. T. Ellis’ Unexplained Laughter 49 They end up writing books about it and yapping away on the television. Derivatives ˈyapper n. a dog or person that yaps. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > sounds like animal or bird sounds > [noun] > yapper yapper1823 the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Canidae > dog > [noun] > sound made by > yelp > dog defined by whappet1577 yap1603 yawper1678 yapper1823 yelper1847 1823 New Monthly Mag. 8 499 Some dozen yappers and yellers of all shapes and breeds. 1901 Longman's Mag. May 46 His enemies said ‘Job wer' a proper yapper’. ˈyapping n. and adj. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > by noises > voice or sound made by animal > [noun] > bark or yelp > barking or yelping yawping1576 latration1623 yellowing1652 yapping1668 hylactism1818 the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Canidae > dog > [noun] > sound made by > bark > barking barkingc1300 baffing1401 wappingc1440 bawling1555 spending1615 yapping1668 the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Canidae > dog > [noun] > sound made by > yelp > yelping bawling1555 yawping1576 yelping1593 yapping1668 yappiness1928 1668 R. L'Estrange tr. F. G. de Quevedo y Villegas Visions (1708) 243 A Voice not unlike the yapping of a foysting Cur. 1868 M. E. Braddon Dead-Sea Fruit xxv Half a dozen little yapping dogs..assailed me. 1891 A. Conan Doyle White Company ix The shrill yapping of the hounds. 1915 Edinb. Rev. Apr. 225 Suddenly on every side of her broke out the yapping of guns. 1925 M. R. James Warning to Curious 52 A small man..gave directions in a rather yapping foreign accent to his chauffeur. ˈyappingly adv. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > loquacity or talkativeness > [adverb] roundly1546 babblingly1561 babblishly1574 talkatively1589 full-moutha1605 fluently1613 volubly?1615 gliba1623 glibly1669 gash1721 gashlya1774 rattlingly1824 loquaciously1854 garrulously1859 chatteringly1864 communicatively1868 chattily1892 talkingly1895 gushily1921 yappingly1924 1924 Chambers's Jrnl. Feb. 128/1 Bob danced yappingly around him. yap-yapping n. and adj. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Canidae > dog > [adjective] > howling or yelping bawling1594 parlagea1657 yappeting1681 waffling1698 yamphing1728 yaffing1815 yap-yapping1865 yaffling1875 yappy1909 1865 A. Manning Belforest I. 265 Every little yap-yapping dog. 1894 Sat. Rev. 3 Mar. 214 There was some rather feeble yap yapping at the Peers. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.11603n.21984adj.13..v.1668 |
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