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单词 zythum
释义

zythumn.

Brit. /ˈzʌɪθəm/, U.S. /ˈzaɪθəm/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin zȳthum.
Etymology: < classical Latin zȳthum < Hellenistic Greek ζῦθος, of unknown origin.
In ancient Egypt: a kind of malt beer.Much of the word's continuing use is due to its status as the last word listed in several dictionaries (cf. quots. 1854, 1985).
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the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > ale or beer > beer > [noun] > other kinds of beer
spruce beerc1500
March beer1535
Lubecks beer1608
zythum1608
household beer1616
bottle1622
mumc1623
old beer1626
six1631
four1633
maize beer1663
mum beer1667
vinegar beer1677
wrest-beer1689
nog1693
October1705
October beer1707
ship-beer1707
butt beer1730
starting beer1735
butt1743
peterman1767
seamen's beer1795
chang1800
treacle beer1806
stock beer1826
Iceland beer1828
East India pale ale1835
India pale ale1837
faro1847
she-oak1848
Bass1849
bitter beer1850
bock1856
treble X1856
Burton1861
nettle beer1864
honey beer1867
pivo1873
Lambic1889
steam beer1898
barley-beer1901
gueuze1926
Kriek1936
best1938
rough1946
keg1949
IPA1953
busaa1967
mbege1972
microbrew1985
microbeer1986
yeast-beer-
1608 E. Topsell Hist. Serpents 62 For the better auoydance & purging out of the digested venome..giue the party Garlicke beaten with Zythum, vntill he vomit.
1658 tr. G. della Porta Nat. Magick iv.xxi.149 In Hiberia toward the west and in Britany; whence Pliny, of Corn drink is made: Beer in Egypt, called Zythum, in Spain Caelia and Ceria, Beer in France and other Provinces.
1733 Art of Nursing (ed. 2) xii. 35 This Kind of Drink will keep longer than the Zythum of the Ancients, which being made of nothing but Wheat boil'd in Water, soon turn'd soure, because they put no Hops into it.
1791 C. Dunster in J. Philips Cider (new ed.) i. 58 The ancients had their Zythum, or drink made from Barley; but it was reckoned very unwholesome.
1854 Webster's Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. 1281/3 Zythum, a beverage: a liquor made from malt and wheat.
1868 Ladies' Repository Nov. 340 What will we drink? Median, or, rather, Babylonian beer, or Egyptian zythum, or domestic cider?
1936 Sci. Monthly Apr. 364 An inebriating beverage named Zythum, evidently a beer of some kind, known to be made from barley, is also mentioned by Columella.
1985 Guardian (Nexis) 18 July You want to know the last time the Guardian..mentioned anything from aardvarks to zythum..then just a couple of seconds there it is: up on your screen.
2001 Jrnl. (Newcastle) (Nexis) 8 June 28 For the thousands of years that the Egyptians were building pyramids they were brewing zythum to quench their thirsts, to satisfy their gods, nourish their appetites and to help them relax.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1608
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更新时间:2024/12/23 8:58:16