butter churnn.

Brit.

/ˈbʌtə tʃəːn/, U.S.

/ˈbədər ˌtʃərn/

Forms: see butter n.¹ and churn n.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: butter n.¹, churn n.

Etymology: < butter n.¹ + churn n.

A device used to agitate cream in order to produce butter, typically consisting of a wooden cylindrical container in which a paddle is rotated by means of a handle, or into which a pole is repeatedly thrust.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation of dairy produce > [noun] > churning butter > churn

churnc1000

kirn1338

butter churn1577

churning-tub1580

barrel-churn1741

plunge churn1793

box churn1810

table churn1828

dash-churn1865

churner1888

1577 in M. A. Havinden Househ. & Farm Inventories Oxfordshire (1965) 76 A butter charme.

1589 in H. Hall Society in Elizabethan Age (1886) 201 A butter-churn, 3s.

a1652 R. Brome Queenes Exchange (1657) ii. ii. sig. C2^v/2 Their Buckets shall they bring, Washbowls and Butter-churns.

1736 H. Fielding Tumble-down Dick 8 To shew your Wit, transform Your Mistress to a Butter-Churn.

1780 Catal. Househ. Furnit. G. B. Tyndale (John Plura) 7 Nine cheese vats, a pair of scales, 3 brass weights, and a butter churn.

1831 J. G. Powell Narr. Voy. Swann River iii. 58 Fail not to purchase..a small butter-churn, pails, barrels, and kegs.

1865 E. B. Tylor Res. Early Hist. Mankind ix. 240 In modern India, butter churns are worked with a cord.

1919 Commerc. Amer. June 53/1 Not the least interesting departure is the using of steel instead of wood in the making of butter churns.

1957 D. Magnin tr. R. Dumont Types Rural Econ. viii. 284 A waterfall some distance away is harnessed to drive the butter churn.

2005 J. Banville Sea 53 There was a hand-cranked wooden butter churn that I always wanted to see being operated but never did.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	butter churn
释义	butter churnn. Brit. /ˈbʌtə tʃəːn/, U.S. /ˈbədər ˌtʃərn/ Forms: see butter n.¹ and churn n. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: butter n.¹, churn n. Etymology: < butter n.¹ + churn n. A device used to agitate cream in order to produce butter, typically consisting of a wooden cylindrical container in which a paddle is rotated by means of a handle, or into which a pole is repeatedly thrust. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation of dairy produce > [noun] > churning butter > churn churnc1000 kirn1338 butter churn1577 churning-tub1580 barrel-churn1741 plunge churn1793 box churn1810 table churn1828 dash-churn1865 churner1888 1577 in M. A. Havinden Househ. & Farm Inventories Oxfordshire (1965) 76 A butter charme. 1589 in H. Hall Society in Elizabethan Age (1886) 201 A butter-churn, 3s. a1652 R. Brome Queenes Exchange (1657) ii. ii. sig. C2^v/2 Their Buckets shall they bring, Washbowls and Butter-churns. 1736 H. Fielding Tumble-down Dick 8 To shew your Wit, transform Your Mistress to a Butter-Churn. 1780 Catal. Househ. Furnit. G. B. Tyndale (John Plura) 7 Nine cheese vats, a pair of scales, 3 brass weights, and a butter churn. 1831 J. G. Powell Narr. Voy. Swann River iii. 58 Fail not to purchase..a small butter-churn, pails, barrels, and kegs. 1865 E. B. Tylor Res. Early Hist. Mankind ix. 240 In modern India, butter churns are worked with a cord. 1919 Commerc. Amer. June 53/1 Not the least interesting departure is the using of steel instead of wood in the making of butter churns. 1957 D. Magnin tr. R. Dumont Types Rural Econ. viii. 284 A waterfall some distance away is harnessed to drive the butter churn. 2005 J. Banville Sea 53 There was a hand-cranked wooden butter churn that I always wanted to see being operated but never did. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1577
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