Zenonianadj.¹n.¹

Brit.

/zᵻˈnəʊnɪən/, U.S.

/zəˈnoʊniən/

Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Zēnōn , Zēnō , Ζήνων , -ian suffix.

Etymology: < classical Latin Zēnōn (also Zēnō) or its etymon ancient Greek Ζήνων, the name of the ancient Greek philosopher Zeno of Citium + -ian suffix, after e.g. Platonian n., Platonian adj. Compare later Zenonic adj.², Zenonism n.¹Compare Middle French, French Zénonien (1555 or earlier as noun, 1568 or earlier as adjective). Compare Hellenistic Greek Ζηνώνειος (adjective) of or relating to Zeno, (noun) Stoic philosopher.

A. adj.¹

Of or relating to Zeno of Citium (335–263 b.c.), or to the Stoic school of philosophy of which he was the founder. Cf. stoic n. 1.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > ancient Greek philosophy > [adjective] > of or belonging to Stoicism

stoical?a1475

Senecal1602

stoic1607

Zenonian1654

Zenonic1827

philosophico-juristica1866

1654 Memorials Life & Death H. Grotius in C. Barksdale tr. H. Grotius Of Law Warre & Peace sig. Xx 8^v That Zenonian Sect will hardly yield to moderate sentences in these matters.

1678 R. Cudworth True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. iii. 133 Even the Zenonian and Heraclitick Deity it self, was no other than such a Plastick Nature or Spermatick Principle in the Universe.

1694 P. A. Motteux tr. F. Rabelais 5th Bk. Wks. 255 Utrum, An Historical Grammar, and Posteriority, by the triad of Articles, might find some Line or Character of their Chronicle on the Zenonian Palm [Fr. palme Zenonique].

1828 New Monthly Mag. 22 285 According to Cicero, there was little originality in the Zenonian system.

1872 Little Rock (Arkansas) Daily Republican 24 Dec. His attributed taciturnity is but a zenonian virtue.

1903 H. Morselli Suicide vi. 296 The splendour of the Zenonian stoicism.

1961 Jrnl. Hist. Ideas 22 5 Plato..differed from Zenonian Stoics.

2006 Rev. of Politics 68 218 The beginning and ending of Cicero's list of Zenonian wisdom focus on the Stoic sage's rejection of forgiveness and flexibility.

B. n.¹

A follower or student of Zeno of Citium; a Stoic.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > ancient Greek philosophy > post-Socratic philosophy > [noun] > Stoicism > Stoic

Stoicianc1374

stoicc1384

portic1630

Zenonian1656

1656 T. Stanley Hist. Philos. II. viii. iii. 3 Hither resorted a great many Disciples to him, who were at first called Zenonians, as Epicure affirmeth, from their Master.

1785 R. Cumberland Observer viii. 61 I am no friend to the stoics, or as we call them the Zenonians.

1843 Penny Cycl. XXVII. 769/1 They [sc. Stoics] were at first called Zenonians from the name of their master.

1953 Phoenix 7 33 One cannot help wondering how the Zenonians carried on.

2013 M. A. Soupios Greeks who made us who we Are iv. 88 At first they were called Zenonians, but soon became known as Stoics.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

Zenonianadj.²

Brit.

/zᵻˈnəʊnɪən/, U.S.

/zəˈnoʊniən/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Zenonianus.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin Zenonianus (6th cent. in the passage translated in quot. 1756) < Zenon (also Zeno ; < Byzantine Greek Ζήνων ), the name of the Byzantine Emperor Zeno + classical Latin -iānus -ian suffix.Compare Middle French, French Zénonien (1558 or earlier).

Of or relating to the Byzantine Emperor Zeno (reigned 474–91), or the period of his rule.

ΚΠ

1756 G. Harris tr. Justinian Institutions iii. xxv. 81 The Zenonian law [L. lex Zenoniana] was enacted.

1851 Freeman's Jrnl. (Dublin) 22 Sept. The Zenonian law of plantations.

1922 Encycl. Relig. & Ethics XII. 413/1 The great apostolic see of Rome, maintaining its majestic unity unbroken, with the brief exceptions of the Zenonian and Photian schisms, for a thousand years.

1972 Anatolian Stud. 22 210 He accepted Guyer's Zenonian dating for Meryemlik.

2014 B. S. Hakim Mediterranean Urbanism 131 Harmenopoulos included Julian's ‘laws’ in his compilation Hexabiblos, side by side with the Zenonian laws.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

Zenonianadj.³n.²

Brit.

/zᵻˈnəʊnɪən/, U.S.

/zəˈnoʊniən/

Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Zēnō , Ζήνων , -ian suffix.

Etymology: < classical Latin Zēnōn-, Zēnō or its etymon ancient Greek Ζήνων, the name of the ancient Greek philosopher Zeno of Elea + -ian suffix. Compare earlier Zenonic adj.¹, and later Zenonism n.²

A. adj.³

Of or relating to the Greek philosopher Zeno of Elea (early 5th cent. b.c.) considered by Aristotle as the originator of dialectic (dialectic n.¹ 1a); of or relating to the philosophical ideas of Zeno of Elea, esp. his paradoxes.

ΚΠ

1837 H. N. Coleridge in S. T. Coleridge Friend (ed. 3) III. iii. 93 This part of the solution..is substantially what Aristotle means in his remark on the Zenonian paradox.

1850 G. Grote Hist. Greece VIII. ii. lxviii. 565 Generalising dialectics and Zenonian negation.

1935 Times Lit. Suppl. 4 July 426/2 The regiment of Zenonian paradoxes relative to the impossibility of motion or temporal succession.

2002 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 26 Sept. 60/1 Who would dare say that the paradox he comes to embrace by the end of his story..does not invite skeptical, Zenonian interrogation?

B. n.²

A follower or student of Zeno of Elea; a person who holds similar views to those of Zeno of Elea (cf. sense A.).

ΚΠ

1952 Philos. Sci. 19 301 The reasoning on which it is based will not depend upon the particular lengths which Zenonians wish us to ‘compound’.

1979 J. Barnes Presocratic Philosophers I. xii. 245 That atomistic answer has left most Zenonians unmoved.

2014 Philos. Sci. 81 673 Modern-day Zenonians do not deny the existence of nondegenerate segments.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

adj.¹n.¹1654

adj.²1756

adj.³n.²1837

单词	zenonian
释义	Zenonianadj.¹n.¹ Brit. /zᵻˈnəʊnɪən/, U.S. /zəˈnoʊniən/ Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Zēnōn , Zēnō , Ζήνων , -ian suffix. Etymology: < classical Latin Zēnōn (also Zēnō) or its etymon ancient Greek Ζήνων, the name of the ancient Greek philosopher Zeno of Citium + -ian suffix, after e.g. Platonian n., Platonian adj. Compare later Zenonic adj.², Zenonism n.¹Compare Middle French, French Zénonien (1555 or earlier as noun, 1568 or earlier as adjective). Compare Hellenistic Greek Ζηνώνειος (adjective) of or relating to Zeno, (noun) Stoic philosopher. A. adj.¹ Of or relating to Zeno of Citium (335–263 b.c.), or to the Stoic school of philosophy of which he was the founder. Cf. stoic n. 1. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > ancient Greek philosophy > [adjective] > of or belonging to Stoicism stoical?a1475 Senecal1602 stoic1607 Zenonian1654 Zenonic1827 philosophico-juristica1866 1654 Memorials Life & Death H. Grotius in C. Barksdale tr. H. Grotius Of Law Warre & Peace sig. Xx 8^v That Zenonian Sect will hardly yield to moderate sentences in these matters. 1678 R. Cudworth True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. iii. 133 Even the Zenonian and Heraclitick Deity it self, was no other than such a Plastick Nature or Spermatick Principle in the Universe. 1694 P. A. Motteux tr. F. Rabelais 5th Bk. Wks. 255 Utrum, An Historical Grammar, and Posteriority, by the triad of Articles, might find some Line or Character of their Chronicle on the Zenonian Palm [Fr. palme Zenonique]. 1828 New Monthly Mag. 22 285 According to Cicero, there was little originality in the Zenonian system. 1872 Little Rock (Arkansas) Daily Republican 24 Dec. His attributed taciturnity is but a zenonian virtue. 1903 H. Morselli Suicide vi. 296 The splendour of the Zenonian stoicism. 1961 Jrnl. Hist. Ideas 22 5 Plato..differed from Zenonian Stoics. 2006 Rev. of Politics 68 218 The beginning and ending of Cicero's list of Zenonian wisdom focus on the Stoic sage's rejection of forgiveness and flexibility. B. n.¹ A follower or student of Zeno of Citium; a Stoic. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > ancient Greek philosophy > post-Socratic philosophy > [noun] > Stoicism > Stoic Stoicianc1374 stoicc1384 portic1630 Zenonian1656 1656 T. Stanley Hist. Philos. II. viii. iii. 3 Hither resorted a great many Disciples to him, who were at first called Zenonians, as Epicure affirmeth, from their Master. 1785 R. Cumberland Observer viii. 61 I am no friend to the stoics, or as we call them the Zenonians. 1843 Penny Cycl. XXVII. 769/1 They [sc. Stoics] were at first called Zenonians from the name of their master. 1953 Phoenix 7 33 One cannot help wondering how the Zenonians carried on. 2013 M. A. Soupios Greeks who made us who we Are iv. 88 At first they were called Zenonians, but soon became known as Stoics. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022). Zenonianadj.² Brit. /zᵻˈnəʊnɪən/, U.S. /zəˈnoʊniən/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Zenonianus. Etymology: < post-classical Latin Zenonianus (6th cent. in the passage translated in quot. 1756) < Zenon (also Zeno ; < Byzantine Greek Ζήνων ), the name of the Byzantine Emperor Zeno + classical Latin -iānus -ian suffix.Compare Middle French, French Zénonien (1558 or earlier). Of or relating to the Byzantine Emperor Zeno (reigned 474–91), or the period of his rule. ΚΠ 1756 G. Harris tr. Justinian Institutions iii. xxv. 81 The Zenonian law [L. lex Zenoniana] was enacted. 1851 Freeman's Jrnl. (Dublin) 22 Sept. The Zenonian law of plantations. 1922 Encycl. Relig. & Ethics XII. 413/1 The great apostolic see of Rome, maintaining its majestic unity unbroken, with the brief exceptions of the Zenonian and Photian schisms, for a thousand years. 1972 Anatolian Stud. 22 210 He accepted Guyer's Zenonian dating for Meryemlik. 2014 B. S. Hakim Mediterranean Urbanism 131 Harmenopoulos included Julian's ‘laws’ in his compilation Hexabiblos, side by side with the Zenonian laws. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022). Zenonianadj.³n.² Brit. /zᵻˈnəʊnɪən/, U.S. /zəˈnoʊniən/ Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Zēnō , Ζήνων , -ian suffix. Etymology: < classical Latin Zēnōn-, Zēnō or its etymon ancient Greek Ζήνων, the name of the ancient Greek philosopher Zeno of Elea + -ian suffix. Compare earlier Zenonic adj.¹, and later Zenonism n.² A. adj.³ Of or relating to the Greek philosopher Zeno of Elea (early 5th cent. b.c.) considered by Aristotle as the originator of dialectic (dialectic n.¹ 1a); of or relating to the philosophical ideas of Zeno of Elea, esp. his paradoxes. ΚΠ 1837 H. N. Coleridge in S. T. Coleridge Friend (ed. 3) III. iii. 93 This part of the solution..is substantially what Aristotle means in his remark on the Zenonian paradox. 1850 G. Grote Hist. Greece VIII. ii. lxviii. 565 Generalising dialectics and Zenonian negation. 1935 Times Lit. Suppl. 4 July 426/2 The regiment of Zenonian paradoxes relative to the impossibility of motion or temporal succession. 2002 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 26 Sept. 60/1 Who would dare say that the paradox he comes to embrace by the end of his story..does not invite skeptical, Zenonian interrogation? B. n.² A follower or student of Zeno of Elea; a person who holds similar views to those of Zeno of Elea (cf. sense A.). ΚΠ 1952 Philos. Sci. 19 301 The reasoning on which it is based will not depend upon the particular lengths which Zenonians wish us to ‘compound’. 1979 J. Barnes Presocratic Philosophers I. xii. 245 That atomistic answer has left most Zenonians unmoved. 2014 Philos. Sci. 81 673 Modern-day Zenonians do not deny the existence of nondegenerate segments. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.¹n.¹1654adj.²1756adj.³n.²1837
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