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单词 wrothful
释义

wrothfuladj.

Etymology: variant of wrathful adj., after wroth n.1or wroth adj.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈwrothful.
Obsolete or archaic.
An apparently early example in R. Brunne Chron. (1810) 37 is probably an error for wrathful or wrethful.
1.
a. Of persons: Full of wrath; angry; = wrathful adj. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > anger > [adjective]
irrec825
gramec893
wemodc897
wrothc950
bolghenc1000
gramelyc1000
hotOE
on fireOE
brathc1175
moodyc1175
to-bollenc1175
wrethfulc1175
wraw?c1225
agrameda1300
wrathfula1300
agremedc1300
hastivec1300
irousa1340
wretheda1340
aniredc1350
felonc1374
angryc1380
upreareda1382
jealous1382
crousea1400
grieveda1400
irefula1400
mada1400
teena1400
wraweda1400
wretthy14..
angryc1405
errevousa1420
wrothy1422
angereda1425
passionatec1425
fumous1430
tangylc1440
heavy1452
fire angry1490
wrothsomea1529
angerful?1533
wrothful?1534
wrath1535
provoked1538
warm1547
vibrant1575
chauffe1582
fuming1582
enfeloned1596
incensed1597
choleric1598
inflameda1600
raiseda1600
exasperate1601
angried1609
exasperated1611
dispassionate1635
bristlinga1639
peltish1648
sultry1671
on (also upon) the high ropes (also rope)1672
nangry1681
ugly1687
sorea1694
glimflashy1699
enraged1732
spunky1809
cholerous1822
kwaai1827
wrathy1828
angersome1834
outraged1836
irate1838
vex1843
raring1845
waxy1853
stiff1856
scotty1867
bristly1872
hot under the collar1879
black angry1894
spitfire1894
passionful1901
ignorant1913
hairy1914
snaky1919
steamed1923
uptight1934
broigus1937
lemony1941
ripped1941
pissed1943
crooked1945
teed off1955
ticked off1959
ripe1966
torqued1967
bummed1970
?1534 Remors of Conscyence (de Worde) (new ed.) sig. C.jv Alas why haue I wrothfull ben.
1535 Bible (Coverdale) Nahum i. 2 A taker of vengeaunce is ye Lorde, and wrothfull.
1546 tr. A. P. Gasser Prognostication d ij b The warrier & wrothful Mars, Lord of this yere.
1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene ii. xi. sig. Z4 The knight yet wrothfull for his late disgrace,..Him..sore smott.
1810 W. Scott Lady of Lake v. 197 Wrothful at such arraignment foul, Dark lowered the clansman's sable scowl.
b. Prone to wrath.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > anger > irascibility > [adjective] > irascible (of person)
hotOE
wooda1250
hastivec1300
irous1303
hastya1350
angrya1387
melancholiousa1393
quicka1400
irefulc1400
melancholyc1450
turnec1480
iracundiousa1492
passionatea1500
fumish1523
irascible1530
wrothful1535
fierya1540
warm1547
choleric1556
hot at hand1558
waspish1566
incensive1570
bilious1571
splenative1593
hot-livered1599
short1599
spitfire1600
warm-tempered1605
temperless1614
sulphurous1616
angryable1662
huffy1680
hastish1749
peppery1778
quick-tempered1792
inflammable1800
hair-triggered1806
gingery1807
spunky1809
iracund1821
irascid1823
wrathy1828
frenzy1859
gunpowdery1868
gunpowderous1870
tempersome1875
exacerbescent1889
tempery1905
lightningy1906
temperish1925
short-fused1979
1535 Bible (Coverdale) 2 Sam. vii. 8 His men..are stronge and of a wrothfull stomack.
2. Proceeding or arising from wrath; characterized by or expressive of anger.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > anger > [adjective] > characterized by anger
wrothc1000
wrethfulc1325
wrathful1390
angrya1393
wrawc1475
wrothful1535
choleric1567
irascible1659
wrathy1873
1535 Bible (Coverdale) Psalms lxviii. 24 Let thy wrothfull displeasure take holde of them.
1562 G. Legh Accedens of Armory 165 b His irefull hart straight braided out wrothful wordes of wreke and reuenge.

Derivatives

ˈwrothfully adv.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > anger > [adverb]
hotlyeOE
wrothec950
wrothlyOE
moodilyOE
thraftlyc1275
wrathfullyc1330
teenfullya1375
heavyc1380
angerlya1387
angrilyc1400
irouslya1450
fumously1459
wrethfullyc1475
hot1487
irefully1490
wrothfullya1500
wrothly?a1500
melancholily1536
enragedlya1572
fumingly1597
iracundiously1599
teenouslya1600
passionately1615
warmly1776
wrathily1847
heatedly1862
irately1883
spunkily1890
wrothily1898
a1500 Hist. K. Boccus & Sydracke (?1510) sig. P ij He styreth and quakyth wrothfully.
1535 Bible (Coverdale) Psalms cxxiii. 3 When they were so wrothfully displeased at vs.
1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene vi. vii. sig. Ee5v But..(quoth he halfe wrothfully) Where is the bootie? View more context for this quotation
1855 B. Thorpe tr. Beowulf 6116 Then was the quarrel wrothfully avenged.
ˈwrothfulness n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > anger > [noun] > state or condition of anger
moodinessOE
wrethinga1300
wrathfulnessa1382
irefulness1388
wrothiness1422
reveriec1425
angrinessc1450
wrethfulnessc1475
wrothfulness1535
incensement1599
incandescence1656
angerness1835
iracundity1840
uptightness1969
1535 Bible (Coverdale) Ecclus. x. 22 Pryde was not made for man, nether wrothfulness for mens children.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1928; most recently modified version published online June 2019).
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adj.a1500
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更新时间:2024/9/20 23:26:59