yaten.

/jeɪt/

Forms: Also yeit.

Etymology: < an Australian Aboriginal language.

Either of two species of gum tree, Eucalyptus cornuta and E. occidentalis (flat-topped yate), of south-western Australia, yielding a tough wood; also the wood itself.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular timber trees or shrubs > non-British timber trees > [noun] > Australasian

tallow-tree1704

rata1773

rosewood1779

red mahogany1798

ironbark1799

wild orange1802

red gum1803

rewarewa1817

red cedar1818

black-butted gum1820

Huon pine1820

miro1820

oak1821

horoeka1831

hinau1832

maire1832

totara1832

blackbutt1833

marri1833

raspberry jam tree1833

kohekohe1835

puriri1835

tawa1839

hickory1840

whau1840

pukatea1841

titoki1842

butterbush1843

iron gum1844

York gum1846

mangeao1848

myall1848

ironheart1859

lilly-pilly1860

belah1862

flindosa1862

jarrah1866

silky oak1866

teak of New South Wales1866

Tolosa-wood1866

turmeric-tree1866

walking-stick palm1869

tooart1870

queenwood1873

tarairi1873

boree1878

yate1880

axe-breaker1884

bangalay1884

coachwood1884

cudgerie1884

feather-wood1884

forest mahogany1884

maiden's blush1884

swamp mahogany1884

tallow-wood1884

teak of New Zealand1884

wandoo1884

heartwood1885

ivorywood1887

Jimmy Low1887

Burdekin plum1889

corkwood1889

pigeon-berry ash1889

red beech1889

silver beech1889

turnip-wood1891

black bean1895

red bean1895

pinkwood1898

poplar1898

rose mahogany1898

quandong1908

lancewood1910

New Zealand honeysuckle1910

Queensland walnut1919

mahogany gum1944

Australian mahogany1948

1880 F. von Mueller Sel. Extra-trop. Plants 110.

1884 W. Miller Dict. Eng. Names Plants Yate-tree, or Yeit-tree, Eucalyptus cornuta.

1907 Westm. Gaz. 20 Nov. 12/1 The extraordinary properties of yate, believed to be the strongest of all known woods.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

† yatev.

Forms: Middle English geatan, gætan, getan, ietan, ( Orm.) ȝatenn, Middle English ȝette, ȝet, Middle English ȝete, yete, northern ȝiate, Middle English northern ȝate, yate, Middle English ȝote. past tense Middle English geatte, gætte, geotte, iætte, iette, Middle English ȝatte, Middle English ȝet(te, Middle English yatt(e, ȝat(e, yeitt; Middle English ȝet(t)ed(e. past participle Middle English ( Orm.) ȝatedd, Middle English iȝetted.

Etymology: late Old English géatan (Peterborough Chron.), < géa yea v., apparently after Old Norse játa, also játta to assent, acknowledge, confess, promise, grant (compare Old High German gijâzan , Middle High German jâzen to assent); for the formation compare Old Norse neita nait v.² to refuse. The northern form ȝate is directly from or influenced by Old Norse. The west-midland present ȝette is probably due to the past tense ȝette.

Obsolete.

1. transitive. To grant, bestow, concede. Also absol.

ΘΠ

the mind > possession > giving > give [verb (transitive)] > grant or allow to have

lenda900

unneeOE

titheeOE

i-unneeOE

reachOE

aleneOE

yatea1122

yielda1225

grant1297

vouchsafe1303

agrauntea1400

octroy1480

vouchsafe1587

beteem1600

stretch1711

accordc1820

a1122 Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Laud) ann. 656 Ic Uitalianus papa geate þe Wulhfere cyning & Deusdedit ærcebiscop & Saxulf abbod ealle þe þing þe ge gearnon.

a1122 Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Laud) ann. 675 Ic gæte þæs ilce curs..Ic Adrianus legat hit iete.

a1122 Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Laud) ann. 1066 Se æðeling hit him geatte þa bliþolice.

c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 154 Godd allwældennd hafeþþ herrd & ȝatedd tine beness.

a1225 Leg. Kath. 2402 He ȝettede hire & ȝef bliðeliche leaue.

?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 169 Ȝef þu heonne driuest us. do us into þe swin ec. & he ȝettede ham.

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 7120 Þe king him ȝette [c1300 Otho grantede] swa Hengest hit wolde.

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 5484 & al ich þe ȝette swa þu hit ȝirnest.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 22413 Fourti dais he sal [tham] yate þat fallen ar ute of þair state..þat þai mai þam wit penance bete.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 8414 And curtaisli, wit-vten hone, He yatte hir freli al hir bone.

c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) l. 776 ‘Now bone hostel,’ coþe þe burne, ‘I be-seche yow ȝette!’

c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 201 God ȝate (K. Godȝote, H. Goodȝoth, P. Godwolde), utinam.

2. To acknowledge, confess.

ΘΠ

the mind > language > statement > acknowledgement or recognition > acknowledge or recognize [verb (transitive)]

yknowOE

knowc1175

yatec1175

knowledgec1225

vow1338

granta1387

kenc1400

admit1415

reknowledgec1450

acknowledge?1526

agnize1535

recognize1537

recognoscea1550

justify1600

granta1620

to take with ——a1653

recognizance1657

agnite1694

recognizate1799

c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 9819 Ne wolldenn þeȝȝ nohht cnawenn. Ne ȝatenn þatt teȝȝ wærenn ohht. Sinnfulle onn aniȝ wise.

a1300 Cursor Mundi 26946 Þou he yeitt [Fairf. ȝeted] his wickedhede It moght him to no merci lede.

a1300 Cursor Mundi 27428 A man him cums al for to scriue..And yetes..Þat he es fallen in miskenyng.

3. To provide, give, offer.

ΘΠ

the mind > possession > giving > give [verb (transitive)]

forgivec900

giveOE

besetc1230

deala1250

i-yevec1275

to give (requite, etc.) into one's bosomc1386

yarka1400

wevec1400

yatec1400

administera1425

bequeathc1440

employa1492

exhibit1548

communicate1553

endue1587

cast1612

hand1650

to lay on1942

c1400 (?c1380) Pearl l. 558 Frende no wrang I wyl þe ȝete.

a1425 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Galba) l. 29047 Als oure lord crist at þe last Gat vs ensaumple forto fast.

1789 C. Vallancey Vocab. Lang. Forth & Bargie in Trans. Royal Irish Acad. 1788 2 Antiquities 34 Yate, give.

Derivatives

† yating n. (also ȝettung) Obsolete granting, consent.

ΘΠ

the mind > possession > giving > [noun] > granting

titheeOE

yating?c1225

grant?a1366

granting1609

affordment1623

yieldancea1656

vouchsafement1666

accordance1827

according1834

the mind > language > speech > agreement > consent > [noun]

thankc888

consense?c1225

yating?c1225

assenta1330

consentc1380

condescentc1460

concurrency1596

condescendment1693

avow1697

consentingness1868

?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 152 Þet is on feole idealed. ful wil. þet fulðe wið schiles ȝettunge.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	yate
释义	yaten. /jeɪt/ Forms: Also yeit. Etymology: < an Australian Aboriginal language. Either of two species of gum tree, Eucalyptus cornuta and E. occidentalis (flat-topped yate), of south-western Australia, yielding a tough wood; also the wood itself. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular timber trees or shrubs > non-British timber trees > [noun] > Australasian tallow-tree1704 rata1773 rosewood1779 red mahogany1798 ironbark1799 wild orange1802 red gum1803 rewarewa1817 red cedar1818 black-butted gum1820 Huon pine1820 miro1820 oak1821 horoeka1831 hinau1832 maire1832 totara1832 blackbutt1833 marri1833 raspberry jam tree1833 kohekohe1835 puriri1835 tawa1839 hickory1840 whau1840 pukatea1841 titoki1842 butterbush1843 iron gum1844 York gum1846 mangeao1848 myall1848 ironheart1859 lilly-pilly1860 belah1862 flindosa1862 jarrah1866 silky oak1866 teak of New South Wales1866 Tolosa-wood1866 turmeric-tree1866 walking-stick palm1869 tooart1870 queenwood1873 tarairi1873 boree1878 yate1880 axe-breaker1884 bangalay1884 coachwood1884 cudgerie1884 feather-wood1884 forest mahogany1884 maiden's blush1884 swamp mahogany1884 tallow-wood1884 teak of New Zealand1884 wandoo1884 heartwood1885 ivorywood1887 Jimmy Low1887 Burdekin plum1889 corkwood1889 pigeon-berry ash1889 red beech1889 silver beech1889 turnip-wood1891 black bean1895 red bean1895 pinkwood1898 poplar1898 rose mahogany1898 quandong1908 lancewood1910 New Zealand honeysuckle1910 Queensland walnut1919 mahogany gum1944 Australian mahogany1948 1880 F. von Mueller Sel. Extra-trop. Plants 110. 1884 W. Miller Dict. Eng. Names Plants Yate-tree, or Yeit-tree, Eucalyptus cornuta. 1907 Westm. Gaz. 20 Nov. 12/1 The extraordinary properties of yate, believed to be the strongest of all known woods. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online June 2021). † yatev. Forms: Middle English geatan, gætan, getan, ietan, ( Orm.) ȝatenn, Middle English ȝette, ȝet, Middle English ȝete, yete, northern ȝiate, Middle English northern ȝate, yate, Middle English ȝote. past tense Middle English geatte, gætte, geotte, iætte, iette, Middle English ȝatte, Middle English ȝet(te, Middle English yatt(e, ȝat(e, yeitt; Middle English ȝet(t)ed(e. past participle Middle English ( Orm.) ȝatedd, Middle English iȝetted. Etymology: late Old English géatan (Peterborough Chron.), < géa yea v., apparently after Old Norse játa, also játta to assent, acknowledge, confess, promise, grant (compare Old High German gijâzan , Middle High German jâzen to assent); for the formation compare Old Norse neita nait v.² to refuse. The northern form ȝate is directly from or influenced by Old Norse. The west-midland present ȝette is probably due to the past tense ȝette. Obsolete. 1. transitive. To grant, bestow, concede. Also absol. ΘΠ the mind > possession > giving > give [verb (transitive)] > grant or allow to have lenda900 unneeOE titheeOE i-unneeOE reachOE aleneOE yatea1122 yielda1225 grant1297 vouchsafe1303 agrauntea1400 octroy1480 vouchsafe1587 beteem1600 stretch1711 accordc1820 a1122 Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Laud) ann. 656 Ic Uitalianus papa geate þe Wulhfere cyning & Deusdedit ærcebiscop & Saxulf abbod ealle þe þing þe ge gearnon. a1122 Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Laud) ann. 675 Ic gæte þæs ilce curs..Ic Adrianus legat hit iete. a1122 Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Laud) ann. 1066 Se æðeling hit him geatte þa bliþolice. c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 154 Godd allwældennd hafeþþ herrd & ȝatedd tine beness. a1225 Leg. Kath. 2402 He ȝettede hire & ȝef bliðeliche leaue. ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 169 Ȝef þu heonne driuest us. do us into þe swin ec. & he ȝettede ham. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 7120 Þe king him ȝette [c1300 Otho grantede] swa Hengest hit wolde. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 5484 & al ich þe ȝette swa þu hit ȝirnest. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 22413 Fourti dais he sal [tham] yate þat fallen ar ute of þair state..þat þai mai þam wit penance bete. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 8414 And curtaisli, wit-vten hone, He yatte hir freli al hir bone. c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) l. 776 ‘Now bone hostel,’ coþe þe burne, ‘I be-seche yow ȝette!’ c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 201 God ȝate (K. Godȝote, H. Goodȝoth, P. Godwolde), utinam. 2. To acknowledge, confess. ΘΠ the mind > language > statement > acknowledgement or recognition > acknowledge or recognize [verb (transitive)] yknowOE knowc1175 yatec1175 knowledgec1225 vow1338 granta1387 kenc1400 admit1415 reknowledgec1450 acknowledge?1526 agnize1535 recognize1537 recognoscea1550 justify1600 granta1620 to take with ——a1653 recognizance1657 agnite1694 recognizate1799 c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 9819 Ne wolldenn þeȝȝ nohht cnawenn. Ne ȝatenn þatt teȝȝ wærenn ohht. Sinnfulle onn aniȝ wise. a1300 Cursor Mundi 26946 Þou he yeitt [Fairf. ȝeted] his wickedhede It moght him to no merci lede. a1300 Cursor Mundi 27428 A man him cums al for to scriue..And yetes..Þat he es fallen in miskenyng. 3. To provide, give, offer. ΘΠ the mind > possession > giving > give [verb (transitive)] forgivec900 giveOE besetc1230 deala1250 i-yevec1275 to give (requite, etc.) into one's bosomc1386 yarka1400 wevec1400 yatec1400 administera1425 bequeathc1440 employa1492 exhibit1548 communicate1553 endue1587 cast1612 hand1650 to lay on1942 c1400 (?c1380) Pearl l. 558 Frende no wrang I wyl þe ȝete. a1425 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Galba) l. 29047 Als oure lord crist at þe last Gat vs ensaumple forto fast. 1789 C. Vallancey Vocab. Lang. Forth & Bargie in Trans. Royal Irish Acad. 1788 2 Antiquities 34 Yate, give. Derivatives † yating n. (also ȝettung) Obsolete granting, consent. ΘΠ the mind > possession > giving > [noun] > granting titheeOE yating?c1225 grant?a1366 granting1609 affordment1623 yieldancea1656 vouchsafement1666 accordance1827 according1834 the mind > language > speech > agreement > consent > [noun] thankc888 consense?c1225 yating?c1225 assenta1330 consentc1380 condescentc1460 concurrency1596 condescendment1693 avow1697 consentingness1868 ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 152 Þet is on feole idealed. ful wil. þet fulðe wið schiles ȝettunge. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1880v.a1122
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