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单词 yat
释义

Yatn.adj.

Brit. /jat/, U.S. /jæt/
Forms: also with lower-case initial.
Origin: Formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: English where y'at.
Etymology: Shortened from where y'at ‘how's it going’ ( < where adv. and conj. + you pron. + at prep.), a common greeting in New Orleans.
U.S. regional (Louisiana).
A. n.
1. A regional dialect or accent of New Orleans, traditionally associated with white working-class people in districts such as the Irish Channel and the old Ninth Ward.Often described as sounding similar in many respects to the accent of people from Brooklyn, New York.
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the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [noun] > Indo-European > Germanic > English > American English > varieties of
Midland1785
New England1839
Chicagoese1883
Bostonese1888
New Yorkese1888
Brooklynese1893
Western American1901
Manhattanese1908
Harlemese1928
southern1935
jive1938
Yinglish1951
lockjaw1965
Valley Girl1982
Valspeak1982
Valleyspeak1983
Yat1984
1984 Wall St. Jrnl. 11 Sept. (Eastern ed.) 35/2 People don't drawl in New Orleans. There are a number of accents ranging from ‘Yat’ (derived from ‘Where y'at’) to Cajun, redneck, and ‘uptown’ (New Orleans uptown). But no drawls. Go to Atlanta for drawls, y'all.
2000 A. A. Metcalf How we Talk 33 Like working-class speech styles in other parts of the country, Yat has spread beyond the original boundaries of class and district to ‘become a symbol of identity’ with increasing prestige.
2015 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 12 Apr. (Late ed.) (Travel section) 1 Louisiana..may as well be its own separate country, a place where the residents just happen to speak American English, except when they're speaking Cajun French or Yat or some other regional dialect.
2. A New Orleans native who speaks in this regional dialect or accent. Dict. Amer. Regional Eng. (2012) V. 1097/1 records an oral use from 1968 in New Orleans, with the sense ‘generic term for charmer, greaser, or pit’.
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1984 C. Kolb Dolphin Guide to New Orleans (rev. ed.) 131 The harsh, twangy ‘Brooklynese’ you hear is the New Orleans native accent. Locals refer to people who speak this way as ‘yats’. This is because ‘Where yat’ (‘where you at’) is a New Orleans greeting.
1990 J. Smith New Orleans Mourning (1991) 47 She would go to neighborhoods she was barely aware of and truly meet the people, the real people, the yats and the ethnics.
2006 P. Z. Brite Soul Kitchen 62 Rickey and G-man themselves were local to the core, the kind of New Orleanians who called themselves yats and couldn't imagine living anywhere else.
B. adj.
Designating this regional dialect or accent of New Orleans.
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the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [adjective] > Indo-European > Germanic > English > of varieties of English > American English
American1650
Anglo-American1810
salt river1828
Yankeea1854
Midland1873
New Yorkese1889
American English1892
Yinglish1953
Valley Girl1982
Yat1985
1985 Festival Amer. Folklife 11 The mingling of people in New Orleans has led to a city of many accents, the most pronounced of which is called the ‘Yat’ accent of the Irish Channel section and the city's Ninth Ward.
2000 P. Johnson & C. O'Brien World Food: New Orleans 37 ‘Ersters,’ as they're called in the local Yat dialect, are farmed on the Gulf coast and are also taken from nearby rocks and reefs.
2014 Reveille (Louisiana State Univ.) (Nexis) 8 Oct. (Opinion section) 1 A Baltimore dialect, a thick Yat accent, and the General American accent all newscasters are forced to adopt are just as valid as one another.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1984
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