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单词 word salad
释义

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word salad
word salad n. [after either German Wortsalat (1894 or earlier) or French salade de mots (1895 or earlier)] Psychiatry speech that is a disorderly, meaningless jumble of words, often containing neologisms, occurring esp. in advanced schizophrenia; (more generally) incoherent speech or writing; an instance of this.
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the mind > language > speech > defective or inarticulate speech > [noun] > specific disorders or faults
tongue-tiedness1598
plateasm1656
tongue-tying1762
paraphonia1772
lullaby-speech1822
cleft palate1847
paralalia1848
logoneurosis1857
zetacism1860
alogia1864
lallation1864
lambdacism1864
semi-mute1864
heterophemy1875
agrammatism1877
bradyphrasia1877
heterophasia1877
logopathy1877
paragraphia1877
paralexia1877
paraphasia1877
paraphrasia1877
verbigeration1877
recurring utterance1878
word blindness1878
word deafness1878
scanning1887
sigmatism1888
idioglossia1891
staccato utterance1898
word salad1904
palilalia1908
paragrammatism1924
idiolalia1930
dysprosody1947
Broca's aphasia1959
1904 G. S. Hall Adolescence I. iv. 318 Both these tendencies have asylum out-crops in Forel's ‘word-salad’ or Krafft-Ebing's ‘word-husks’.
1930 L. E. Hinsie Schizophrenia ii. 28 The symptomatology is ordinarily not at all bizarre; there is not the scattering of thought, nor the ‘word-salad’.
1960 R. D. Laing Divided Self xi. 215 Her ‘word-salad’ seemed to be the result of a number of quasi-autonomous partial systems striving to give expression to themselves out of the same mouth at the same time.
1976 N. Postman Crazy Talk 228 The exorbitant fee one must pay..is made to seem plausible by a word salad of imposing proportions.
1991 J. Klinkowitz Donald Barthelme v. 117 Their dialogue is the piece's most inventive one, he mixing Joycean word salad with redneck vernacular, she sounding like both a sorceress and a street-tough feminist.
extracted from wordn.int.
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