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单词 word deafness
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word deafness
word deafness n. [after German Worttaubheit (A. Kussmaul in H. von Ziemssen Handb. der speciellen Pathol. u. Therapie (1877) XII. 174)] Medicine the inability to understand the meaning of spoken words, owing to localized brain damage.
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the mind > language > speech > defective or inarticulate speech > [noun] > specific disorders or faults
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1878 tr. A. Kussmaul in A. H. Buck Ziemssen's Cycl. Pract. Med. XIV. 770 The patients..had not lost the power either of speaking or of writing; they were no longer able, however, although the hearing was perfect, to understand the words which they heard, or, although the sight was perfect, to read the written words which they saw. This morbid inability we will style, in order to have the shortest possible names at our disposition, word-deafness and word-blindness.
1947 Amer. Jrnl. Psychol. 60 463 Interesting records of word-deafness, word-blindness and congenital lack of speech are described.
1994 S. Pinker Lang. Instinct x. 313 There is a specific syndrome called Pure Word Deafness that is exactly what it sounds like: the patients can read and speak, and can recognize environmental sounds like..animals' cries, but cannot recognize spoken words.
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