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单词 word blindness
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word blindness
word blindness n. [after German Wortblindheit (A. Kussmaul in H. von Ziemssen Handb. der speciellen Pathol. u. Therapie (1877) XII. 174)] Medicine the inability to understand written or printed words when seen, resulting from localized brain damage; = alexia n.; (also, gen.) dyslexia.
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the mind > language > speech > defective or inarticulate speech > [noun] > specific disorders or faults
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plateasm1656
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lullaby-speech1822
cleft palate1847
paralalia1848
logoneurosis1857
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alogia1864
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bradyphrasia1877
heterophasia1877
logopathy1877
paragraphia1877
paralexia1877
paraphasia1877
paraphrasia1877
verbigeration1877
recurring utterance1878
word blindness1878
word deafness1878
scanning1887
sigmatism1888
idioglossia1891
staccato utterance1898
word salad1904
palilalia1908
paragrammatism1924
idiolalia1930
dysprosody1947
Broca's aphasia1959
the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [noun] > impairment of mental powers > inability to understand written words
word blindness1878
text-blindness1909
1878 tr. A. Kussmaul in A. H. Buck Ziemssen's Cycl. Pract. Med. XIV. 770 The patients..had not lost the power either of speaking or of writing; they were no longer able, however, although the hearing was perfect, to understand the words which they heard, or, although the sight was perfect, to read the written words which they saw. This morbid inability we will style, in order to have the shortest possible names at our disposition, word-deafness and word-blindness.
1926 Brain 49 120 Lesions that cause acalculia, or impossibility of calculation, are often very large and associated with word-blindness and agraphia.
1960 New Scientist 15 Sept. 738/2 There might be a special category of reading backwardness which could be..termed ‘specific dyslexia’—though the deplorable name of ‘word blindness’ should be avoided.
1967 Brain 90 147 The earlier cases of word blindness and deafness involved extensive cortical lesions in the dominant hemisphere.
2007 Evening Chron. (Newcastle) (Nexis) 6 June 26 The issue of word blindness is particularly close to her heart as her son is severely dyslexic.
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