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单词 calambour
释义

calambourn.

Forms: 1600s callembour, 1600s colambor, 1600s–1800s calambour.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French calambour.
Etymology: < French calambour (1679), alteration (see note) of calambou (1642), variant (with loss of final -c ) of calambouc (1628), Middle French calambuc (1575) < Portuguese calambuco (1540): see calambac n.The French form calambour shows a reverse spelling reflecting the fact that final -r is rarely pronounced in the 16th cent., so it was possible to transcribe the form pronounced calambou as calambour. Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: calamˈbour.
= calambac n.Said in modern English Dictionaries to be ‘A species of Agallochum or aloes-wood, less fragrant than calambac, used by cabinet-makers’: but this appears to be merely an error copied from dictionary to dictionary.In Webster, Ogilvie, Cassell.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > wood > [noun] > fragrant woods
agalloch1543
rhodium1580
calambac1594
xylobalsamum1616
rosewood1633
eagle-wood1669
calambour1685
rhodian wood1721
santal1728
tambac1728
jacaranda1830
turanira-wood1884
1685 London Gaz. No. 2011/8 A little Callembour Box.
1687 C. Sedley Bellamira i, in Wks. (1722) II. 97 Her Petticoat of the new rich Indian Stuff, her Fan Colambor.
1847 J. Craig New Universal Dict. Calambac, Aloes-wood. Calambour, the name given to a species of aloes-wood.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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n.1685
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更新时间:2024/12/23 14:05:58