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单词 workaway
释义

workawayn.

Brit. /ˈwəːkəweɪ/, U.S. /ˈwərkəˌweɪ/
Forms: 1800s– workaway, 1900s– work-a-way.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: work v., stowaway n.
Etymology: < work v. + -away (in stowaway n.). In later use (especially in form work-a-way) probably reinforced by association with way n.1; compare (with slightly different sense) to work one's way at work v. Phrases 6a and also to work one's passage at work v. Phrases 7.
U.S. Now chiefly historical.
A person who works his or her passage on a ship.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > one who travels by water or sea > [noun] > passenger or types of > who works his passage
workaway1890
1890 Immigration Rep. 1 Sept. in 21st Ann. Rep. Board of Commissioners Public Charities (Pennsylvania) (1891) 368 During the year there were 21 workaways and 75 stowaways discovered.
1933 M. Pell S.S. Utah 58 The workaway, a quiet young Swede, also went.
1945 Seafarers' Log 20 July 3/3 From there [i.e. from Honolulu] they were sent as workaways back to San Francisco.
1973 Art Internat. Mar. 100/2 If one didn't have the price, one could present one's self to a ship's purser and ask for a job as a workaway.
2000 R. Cressman Official Chronol. U.S. Navy World War II 91/2 The 34 survivors (30 crewmen and four workaways) of the 36 men that had been on board.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2014; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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