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单词 butkin
释义

butkinn.

Forms: see butt n.1 and -kin suffix.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: butt n.1, -kin suffix.
Etymology: < butt n.1 + -kin suffix.The following earlier example is given by N.E.D. (1888), but has not been traced in the specified manuscript:1526 Househ. Expenses Sir T. Le Strange (BL MS Add. 27448) f. 31v In butkyns, sandlyngs and lityll playce, iiijd.
Obsolete.
A kind of small flatfish.In quot. 1911, translating Low German buttje (used as a pet name) in the folk tale ‘The Fisherman and his Wife’ as recorded by the Brothers Grimm (1857).
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > fish > unspecified types > [noun]
whalec950
tumbrelc1300
sprout1340
squame1393
codmop1466
whitefish1482
lineshark?a1500
salen1508
glaucus1509
bretcock1522
warcodling1525
razor1530
bassinatc1540
goldeney1542
smy1552
maiden1555
grail1587
whiting1587
needle1589
pintle-fish1591
goldfish1598
puffin fish1598
quap1598
stork1600
black-tail1601
ellops1601
fork-fish1601
sea-grape1601
sea-lizard1601
sea-raven1601
barne1602
plosher1602
whale-mouse1607
bowman1610
catfish1620
hog1620
kettle-fish1630
sharpa1636
carda1641
housewifea1641
roucotea1641
ox-fisha1642
sea-serpent1646
croaker1651
alderling1655
butkin1655
shamefish1655
yard1655
sea-dart1664
sea-pelican1664
Negro1666
sea-parrot1666
sea-blewling1668
sea-stickling1668
skull-fish1668
whale's guide1668
sennet1671
barracuda1678
skate-bread1681
tuck-fish1681
swallowtail1683
piaba1686
pit-fish1686
sand-creeper1686
horned hog1702
soldier1704
sea-crowa1717
bran1720
grunter1726
calcops1727
bennet1731
bonefish1734
Negro fish1735
isinglass-fish1740
orb1740
gollin1747
smelt1776
night-walker1777
water monarch1785
hardhead1792
macaw-fish1792
yellowback1796
sea-raven1797
blueback1812
stumpnose1831
flat1847
butterfish1849
croppie1856
gubbahawn1857
silt1863
silt-snapper1863
mullet-head1866
sailor1883
hogback1893
skipper1898
stocker1904
1655 in D. Yaxley Researcher's Gloss. Hist. Documents E. Anglia (2003) 135 One Couple of muddfish 1s. 4d...6 Butkins 6 mudd.
1911 Open Court Jan. 34 She made it so unpleasant for him at home that he hurried back to the beach and shouted loudly: ‘Mankin, mankin, timpe te, Butkin, butkin in the sea, 'Tis my wife, my Ilsebill, Wills not so as I would will.’
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018).
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n.1655
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