单词 | butenyl |
释义 | butenyln. Chemistry. Each of three isomeric radicals or groups derived from butene and having the general formula —C4H7. Chiefly attributive or as a formative element in chemical names.The isomeric forms are: —CH=CHCH2CH3; —CH2CH=CHCH3; —CH2CH2CH=CH2. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > hydrocarbons > [noun] > hydrocarbon radicals > named, by number of carbon atoms > four ethyl1834 valyl1850 iso-butyl1866 butenyl1874 1874 C. Schorlemmer Man. Chem. Carbon Compounds 398 Butenyl-benzene..C6H5·C4H7. 1881 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 40 711 A liquid is obtained, which, on evaporating, leaves butenylglycerol as a thick yellow liquid. 1884 H. E. Roscoe & C. Schorlemmer Treat. Chem. III. ii. 377 Butenyl Alcohol, C4H7(OH)3. 1957 T. S. Stevens in E. H. Rodd Chem. Carbon Compounds IV a. iii. 228 2-Butenylthiophen yields 95% of thionaphthen when passed over kieselguhr-P2O5 at 600°. 2007 Macromolecules 40 1398/1 The free butenyls of the uncross-linked polymer were found to have peaks from 5 to 6 ppm. 2016 Jrnl. Medicinal Chem. 59 5395/1 The 1-butenyl substituent extends into the water channel. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < |
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