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单词 butchers block
释义

butcher's blockn.

Brit. /ˈbʊtʃəz blɒk/, U.S. /ˈbʊtʃəz ˌblɑk/
Forms:

α. 1500s butchers blocke, 1500s–1600s butchers block, 1700s– butcher's block, 1800s– butchers' block.

β. 1800s– butcher block.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: butcher n., block n.
Etymology: In α. forms < the genitive of butcher n. + block n. In β. forms < butcher n. + block n.
1. A thick wooden cutting surface or block used by a butcher, now typically made of strips of hardwood glued together. Also in extended use, esp. with reference to slaughter or execution (cf. butcher n. 2). Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > [noun] > meat-block, board, or table
meat-table1381
stock1488
butcher's block1577
butcher's tray1651
carving-board1675
meat-boarda1827
meat block1838
1577 J. Bishop Beautifull Blossomes xviii. 89 Vnto these will I adioyne Papirius Carbo, who after that he had bene thrise Consul, was drawne by the commaundement of the princoxe boye Pompey, afterward surnamed the great, with three chaines like a wilde beast vnto the butchers blocke.
1588 W. Byrd Psalmes, Sonets, & Songs xxii. Superius sig. Eijv Wher bodies dead, do ouer-spred the ground: & friends to foes, are common butchers blocks.
1595 B. Barnes Divine Cent. Spirituall Sonnets ix. sig. B2 Thine owne deare harts precious bloud didst shed, And Lambelike offered to the butchers blocke.
1691 Passive Obed. in Actual Resistance 12 Making an insignificant noise like Swine upon a Butchers block.
1740 Life & Adventures Mrs. Christian Davies i. 5 The neighbouring Papists, in time of divine Service, came to, and blocked up the Church Door..with Butcher's Blocks, and other Lumber.
1849 Spirit of Times (N.Y.) 1 Dec. 484/1 I loves to rest my frame on a butcher block, right on my back.
1921 Daily Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 6 Oct. 16/3 Butcher's block and several fixtures for sale.
1924 Pop. Mech. May 732/1 (heading) Butcher block re-surfacer is run by auto motor.
1975 News (Frederick, Maryland) 15 Aug. d2/2 (advt.) Orig. Butcher's Block (meat block county store type).
2. As a mass noun: material used for making kitchen countertops, cutting boards, etc., typically consisting of strips of hardwood glued together.
ΚΠ
1954 N.Y. Times 23 May viii. r3/2 (advt.) Work counters with butcher block.
1964 N.Y. Times 19 Apr. (Mag.) 81/1 (caption) A counter-height storage unit was added and topped with butcher block.
1977 Jrnl. Marketing 41 No. 2. 78/2 The environment is dominated by butcher-block and bright colors or by marble and polished brass.
1990 Country Home Feb. 31/1 She pulled off the plastic-laminate countertops and replaced them with butcher block.
2009 Old House Interiors Oct. 34/1 Wood and butcher block are ideal for food preparation.
3. A sturdy wooden kitchen table topped with a work surface of this type, on which food may be chopped.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > furniture and fittings > table > [noun] > other tables
dormant tablec1405
set board1512
chair-table1558
oyster table1559
brushing-table1575
stand board1580
table-chair1671
reading table1749
worktable1762
centre table1775
pier table1778
loo-table1789
screen table1793
social table1793
octoped1822
claw-table1832
bench table1838
mould1842
end table1851
pedestal table1858
picnic table1866
examining table1877
silver table1897
changing table1917
rent table1919
capstan table1927
conference table1928
tricoteuse1960
Parsons1962
overflow table1973
butcher's block1976
1976 News-Herald (Franklin, Pa.) 19 Nov. 6/4 The pine cupboards enhance the attractive kitchen which is centred with a large butcher's block.
2017 MailOnline (Nexis) 17 July Overhauling your kitchen with a new table, chairs, or accessories such as a butcher's block can make the room look completely different.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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