请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 wobbly
释义

Wobblyn.1

Brit. /ˈwɒbl̩i/, /ˈwɒbli/, U.S. /ˈwɑb(ə)li/
Forms: 1900s– Wobbily, 1900s– Wobbley, 1900s– Wobblie, 1900s– Wobbly, 1900s– Wobley.
Origin: Of uncertain origin. Etymon: English Wobbily.
Etymology: Origin uncertain. Apparently < Wobbily in I. Wobbily Wobbily (compare quot. 19131), representing a non-native (Chinese) pronunciation of I.W.W. n. at I n.1 Initialisms. (Perhaps significantly, the International Workers of the World was the first labour union in North America not to discriminate against people of Chinese ethnic origin.)Compare:1923 M. Downing in Nation 5 Sept. 242/2 In Vancouver, in 1911, we had a number of Chinese members and one restaurant keeper would trust any member for meals. He could not pronounce the letter w, but called it wobble, and would ask: ‘You I. Wobble Wobble?’ and when the card was shown, credit was unlimited. Thereafter the laughing term among us was I. Wobbly Wobbly. For alternative (and less likely) derivations see the article ‘What is the origin of the term Wobbly?’ on the official IWW website, and also A. Green Wobblies, Pile Butts, & Other Heroes (1993) 97–138.
colloquial (originally North American).
A member of the Industrial Workers of the World (see Industrial Workers of the World n. at industrial adj. and n. Compounds 2).With quot. 19131 compare etymology.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > worker > those involved in labour relations > [noun] > members of other specific associations
commissionaire1869
Bundist1907
Wobbly1913
Lightmonger1954
1913 Miners Mag. 24 Apr. 5 Joe Elton, Sabotist, Syndicalist and fearless I.W.W. with a red, flowing tie.., the I Wobbily-Wobbily organizer..is traveling the country delivering his message.]
1913 Voice of People 4 Sept. 4/4 Miss Carpenter arrived in an auto and cast anchor at Main and Stevens streets, a vicinity infested by bands of Volunteers, Starvationists, Single Taxers, Wobblies and other pests.
1914 Harper's Weekly 4 Apr. 20/1 The most important evidence against him was that he sent telegrams to the I. W. W. organization, asking for organizers, literature, due-stamps and ‘wobblies’.
1923 Daily Herald (Biloxi, Mississippi) 1 May 1/6 (heading) Wobbilies’ Under Fire... The I.W.W.'s were trying to get every man who was ready to sign to drinking white whisky.
1957 Encounter Apr. 65/1 That strange and unique contribution of America to anarcho-syndicalism, the ‘Wobblies’ (officially the Industrial Workers of the World, or IWW..) organised great masses of unskilled workers and led strikes..that were as much social rebellions as economic conflicts.
a1982 P. K. Dick Voices from Street (2007) 33 Gold's father had been a Wobbly, had been beaten up and jailed. Had served on picket lines, distributed Marxist leaflets.
2005 P. Buhle & N. Schulman Wobblies! vi. 244 A successful employees' May 2004 vote and precarious victory..at a Starbucks in mid-Manhattan..proved once again that Wobblies had a role where the mainstream labor movement had given up trying.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

wobblyn.2

Brit. /ˈwɒbl̩i/, /ˈwɒbli/, U.S. /ˈwɑb(ə)li/
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: wobbly adj.
Etymology: < wobbly adj.
colloquial (chiefly British).
1. A fit of panic or fear. Chiefly in plural with the.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > fear > physical symptoms of fear > [noun] > fit of sickening fear
qualm?1531
alarm bella1629
wobbly1930
1930 Collier's 4 Oct. 21/3 A guy on a job..might..get the wobblies, blow up and go to pieces.
1968 Ogden (Utah) Standard-Examiner 8 Aug. 7 b/7 The macabre story still gives me the wobblies.
1987 Financial Times 5 June 26/5 Electrocomponents' shares fell 22p to 483p with pre-election wobblies much in evidence.
1997 Times 10 Oct. 29/4 Computers..may have the cybernetic equivalent of a nervous breakdown..having only just recovered from their attack of the wobblies two months previously.
2010 Guardian (Nexis) 2 Sept. (G2 section) 2 OK, I will admit I did have a bit of a wobbly..when it turned out Saddam didn't have WMD.
2. to throw a wobbly: to lose one's self-control in a fit of nerves, temper, panic, etc.; (also) to act in an unexpected or capricious way, causing surprise or consternation.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > surprise, unexpectedness > happen or move unexpectedly [verb (intransitive)] > act surprisingly
to throw a wobbly1964
the mind > emotion > excitement > nervous excitement > unhealthy excitement > go into hysterics [verb (intransitive)]
hystericize1819
throw1896
to throw a wobbler1942
to flip out1964
to throw a wobbly1964
1964 M. Davis Watersiders 29 What's the matter with you? You look queer. Ain't going to throw a wobbly, are you?
1979 Guardian 3 Aug. 3/5 We are talking about a responsible, mature group,..and there is no reason to expect them to be throwing wobblies.
1981 Radio Times 22 Aug. 6/4 The debriefing..seemed to take an inordinately long time... ‘By lunch,’ he says, ‘I was getting a bit fed up, so I threw a wobbly.’
1987 Daily Tel. 28 Jan. 13/4 When Susannah was 15 Leslie threw the biggest wobbly of all. She uprooted the family from Kent..and went to farthest Pembrokeshire.
2008 B. Evaristo Blonde Roots (2009) 98 When I broke the unspoken rules in those first few weeks she'd throw a wobbly and threaten to have me sent to the fields.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

wobblyadj.

Brit. /ˈwɒbl̩i/, /ˈwɒbli/, U.S. /ˈwɑb(ə)li/
Forms: see wobble v. and -y suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: wobble v., -y suffix1.
Etymology: < wobble v. + -y suffix1.
1. That wobbles; tending to wobble (in various senses of wobble v. 1).
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in specific manner > irregular movement or agitation > unsteady movement > [adjective] > tottering > unstable
unstable1390
unsteadfasta1400
tickle1515
unstayed1594
unsteady1598
shittle1601
firmless1605
flitty1642
totty1652
shuttlec1682
unfirm1697
wankly1795
wankya1825
cockery1825
wobbly1833
tottlish1835
earthquaky1837
tottling1849
shaky1850
cockly1859
unsteadied1865
shoggy1866
wankle1869
wibblety-wobblety1877
cockerty1895
tipsy1895
rocky1900
wibbly-wobbly1901
tottly1905
topply1913
wibbly1914
1833 C. R. Pemberton in Monthly Repository Oct. 702 Sea-sickness was completely suspended during the gale; it is in the short, wabbly sea, and the dull swell, only, that I have ever experienced that prostrator of existence.
1851 Illustr. London News 22 Mar. 232/2 All their limbs is so wobbly, I was afeard to handle 'em.
1920 Pop. Sci. Monthly July 122/2 A ladder placed against the gable edge of a slanting roof is always wabbly and dangerous.
1974 E. Bowen Henry & Other Heroes iv. 74 The horses at camp..moved in that funny, wobbly way horses do, clopping their hooves, tossing their heads.
2009 B. J. Isbell Finding Cholita i. 11 She gave the whorl a vigorous spin. It bounced up and down like a wobbly top.
2. Of handwriting or a written line: shaky; not straight or regular.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > writing > handwriting or style of > [adjective] > tremulous
staggering1838
shaky1847
wobbly1867
1867 Dublin Univ. Mag. Jan. 40/2 We signed our names—Hugh de Vere Lancaster, very bold and firm; Eleanor Lestrange, very wobbly and illegible.
1871 Daily News 11 Apr. 6 A brigade can fight as well if its line be slightly ‘wobbly’ as if it were dressed to death.
1936 Washington Post 18 Aug. 1/2 One of them tried to cash some Traveler's checks... But his handwriting was so wobbly that the people at the station wouldn't cash more than a couple.
1952 Rattle of Theta Chi Jan. 3/1 Even the tiny tots who haven't mastered the writing technique brief Santa by sending..a series of wobbly lines drawn across the page.
1983 Cotswold Life Nov. 19/1 The infants practised wobbly letters, began to chant the Times Tables, and spilt paint water all over the floor.
2004 L. Scottoline Killer Smile (2005) xxvii. 310 Toni grabbed a pen and a piece of paper from her desk..and began drawing a wobbly line. ‘Go this way. It'll save you half an hour, easy.’
3. Of a person's voice: tending to vary in pitch; trembling, quavering.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > quality of voice > [adjective] > tremulous
trillinga1700
quavering1726
quaverous1852
wobbly1873
quavery1890
1873 R. Broughton Nancy I. 279 ‘Nancy!’ cries Bobby,..speaking in a wobbly, quivering voice.
1917 Boys' Life Dec. 9/2 ‘Mr. McQuade—’ he exclaimed, his voice wobbly.
1948 Billboard 18 Dec. 116/4 Warbler's wobbly vibrato obscures any tune value on this bolero.
2015 P. O'Reilly Peripheral Vision 189 ‘Oh shit, shit. This could be it.’ Shannon's voice was wobbly.
4. Wavering, uncertain, or insecure; unreliable, unstable.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > unreliability > [adjective]
unsicker?c1225
uncertaina1382
unsadc1384
untristya1387
untrustya1387
unsurec1412
falliblec1425
slipperc1430
ficklea1450
frivol1488
slidder?a1500
casuala1535
slippery1548
slippy1548
failable1561
doubtful1562
lubricious1584
slope1587
queasy1589
unconfirmedc1592
nice1598
catching1603
loose1603
precary1606
ambiguous1612
treacherous1612
unsafe1615
unsureda1616
precarious1626
lubric1631
dubious1635
lubricous1646
unestablished1646
unfixed1654
unsecure?a1685
unreliable1810
unproven1836
untrustworthy1846
shady1848
wobbly1877
Kaffir1899
independable1921
dodgy1961
temperamental1962
1877 Galveston (Texas) Daily News 23 June The President and the Secretary of the Treasury have evidently had their minds in a wobbly condition between a desire for honest national financiering and a fear that the Ohio election will result in an administration defeat.
1878 Athenæum 13 July 42/1 His English..is decidedly ‘wobbly’.
1963 Amer. Bar Assoc. Jrnl. July 666/1 If..the Ph.D's are sometimes wobbly in their control of the written word, what is to be expected of ordinary college graduates?
1982 I. Hamilton R. Lowell iv. 47 A wobbly truce had been achieved, and the parents were not going to be the first to wreck it.
2004 N. Farrell Place in France 15 We got off to a wobbly start with Monsieur Golette.
5. Of a person.
a. Unsettled or discomposed by strong emotion, as fear, anxiety, tearfulness, etc.
ΚΠ
1918 A. S. Pier Son Decides i. 19 ‘That is hard—when you feel wobbly, to get hold of yourself and be stronger than ever.’.. ‘I was feeling that I was yellow through and through.’
1939 D. Frederics Diana i. v. 29 I could not face the disappointment myself without feeling wobbly inside.
1993 Jrnl. Lit. & Art 18 245 I saw my mom's dead face... I felt wobbly and before I could get hold of myself, some guy..asked me if I identified the body.
2014 Daily Mail 26 Aug. 28/1 I started to cry proper tears. ‘Oi, Balding,’ said a voice. ‘Are you getting a bit wobbly?’
b. Physically weak and unsteady from illness, tiredness, or other debility; infirm.
ΚΠ
1922 Jrnl. Mammol. May 80 Several of the mice became extremely senile and ‘wobbly’ long before death occurred.
1927 Daily Silver Belt (Miami) 22 Jan. 1/5 I've just got out of bed and I'm still pretty weak and wobbly.
1960 N. Coward Diary 27 Mar. (2000) 431 I flew here on Tuesday, feeling all right but a little wobbly.
2012 S. Garrett tr. H. Koch Dinner xxxiv. 197 In the morning, she said, she had felt a little ‘wobbly’, but she had gone out anyway.

Derivatives

ˈwobbliness n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in specific manner > irregular movement or agitation > unsteady movement > [noun] > tottering > quality of being tottering or unstable
unstaidnessa1586
unsteadiness1611
labascencya1656
wobbliness1861
shauchliness1887
1861 H. Mayhew Young B. Franklin ii. xxi. 380 The obvious staylessness and wabbliness of her whole figure.
1881 J. Morley Let. 19 Oct. in Recoll. (1917) I. ii. ii. 174 A ‘wobbliness’ which nobody is more conscious of, or more disgusted by, than I am.
1936 Altoona (Pa.) Mirror 5 May 5/2 The long-sustained upswing in stocks, recently halted, has latterly given way to pronounced wobbliness.
2004 B. Pester Through Land of Fire iv. 74 We both felt quite washed up and I had a decided wobbliness in my legs.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
<
n.11913n.21930adj.1833
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/12/22 22:22:15