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单词 wittily
释义

wittilyadv.

Brit. /ˈwɪtᵻli/, U.S. /ˈwɪdᵻli/
Forms: see witty adj.; also Middle English–1500s wittely (Middle English -li, Scottish vittely), Middle English wyttely.
Etymology: < witty adj. + -ly suffix2.
In a witty manner.
1. Intelligently, cleverly, ingeniously. Obsolete.Not always easily distinguishable from 2.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > understanding > intelligence, cleverness > [adverb]
craftilyeOE
craftlyOE
smeighlyc1200
slylyc1275
quaintlyc1300
wittily1362
cunninglyc1385
subtilelyc1405
knowinglyc1450
industriouslyc1487
ingeniously1548
cleanly1583
intelligently1601
dexterously1605
conceitedly1606
cleverly1654
gnostically1823
comprehendingly1866
brainily1905
1362 W. Langland Piers Plowman A. x. 4 Of Erþe and Eir hit is mad I-medelet to-gedere, Wiþ wynt and wiþ watur ful wittiliche I-Meint.
a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) l. 2602 Þat wittily tauȝt hem þe weies whider þei wende scholde.
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 531/1 Wyttyly, ingeniose.
1542 N. Udall tr. Erasmus Apophthegmes Pref. **vj With fables and tales preatyly and wittyly feigned.
1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball Epist. to Queen *ij b By their diligent inquisition they wittily found out the vse of many [plants].
1621 T. W. tr. S. Goulart Wise Vieillard 184 Those women, who..so cunningly and wittily twisted on your fine skaines and clues.
a1682 Sir T. Browne Christian Morals (1716) ii. 69 Of good natural parts,..which did but arm their bad inclinations, and make them wittily wicked.
1689 Ess. Satyr in Fourth Coll. Poems 29 But is there any other Beast that lives, Who his own harm so wittily contrives?
2. Wisely, discreetly, sensibly. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > understanding > wisdom, sagacity > [adverb]
wiselyc888
redlyeOE
spacklya1375
wittilya1375
prudentlya1382
redilyc1391
sagelya1400
sapiently1477
wise1487
wittingly1487
savourly1494
sageouslyc1500
ingeniously1548
judiciously1593
in his (or its, etc.) wisdom1852
a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) l. 4142 Sende wittili to þi wif & warne hire fore.
1465 J. Paston in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) I. 129 Ye may verely vndirstand þat it is not guided wittely nor discretly.
1470–85 T. Malory Morte d'Arthur x. xxxvi. 472 Alysander fought wyldly and not wyttely.
1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) xiii. 571 Thai war gouernit full wittely.
1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) v. 264 Gude begynnyng..And it be followit vittely, May [etc.].
1551 R. Robinson tr. T. More Vtopia sig. Dvv Whose lande is..well and wyttelye gouerned.
1660 R. Sharrock Hist. Propagation & Improvem. Veg. 107 Lord Bacon wittily advises to sprinkle a little forrage seed on the strawberry bed.
a1684 J. Evelyn Diary anno 1676 (1955) IV. 84 Dr. Pritchard..on 5 Isa: 5 Very Alegoricaly (according to his manner) yet very gravely a [sic] wittily.
1702 C. Mather Magnalia Christi iii. ii. xxiii. 136/2 How Learnedly he now conveyed all the Liberal Arts unto those that sat at his Feet; how Wittily he moderated their Disputations.
1825 W. Scott Betrothed vii, in Tales Crusaders I. 128 Thou hast studied some small revenge on me..and..I think thou hast taken it wittily enough.
3. In a manner characterized by wit (see wit n. 7, 8, witty adj. 7, 8); in a cleverly amusing way; with smart jocosity.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > understanding > intelligence, cleverness > wit, wittiness > [adverb]
wittily1553
conceitedly1606
pointedly1667
smartly1673
scintillatingly1927
1553 T. Wilson Arte of Rhetorique ii. 58 To beginne with some pleasaunt tale or take an occasion to iest wittely.
1581 G. Pettie tr. S. Guazzo Ciuile Conuersat. (1586) ii. 75 b Hee..can give quip for quip so wittilie that those which begin the skirmish with him boldlie, are faine to retire shamefullie.
a1586 Sir P. Sidney Arcadia (1590) ii. xviii. sig. Aa6v In conuersation wittily pleasant, and pleasantly gamesome.
1691 T. P. Blount Ess. i. 19 Therefore one wittily calls these Indulgences Emulgences.
1759 O. Goldsmith Pres. State Polite Learning ix, in Misc. Wks. (1895) 440/1 When an unexpected similitude in two objects strikes the imagination—in other words, when a thing is wittily expressed.
1869 in A. Smith Inq. Wealth Nations (new ed.) I. ii. ii. 326 (note) Free trade in banking, it has been wisely and wittily said, is free trade in swindling.
1878 A. H. Markham Great Frozen Sea ii. 25 As one of our men wittily remarked on seeing his first iceberg, it reminded him strongly of the isle of Wight (white).
1885 ‘Mrs. Alexander’ At Bay i. 4 A good deal more talk, partly business, partly wittily told scandal.
4. Knowingly, wittingly. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > intention > [adverb]
willesOE
with one's willc1175
willes and waldesc1225
adviselya1325
wittinglya1340
wilfullyc1374
witting1377
a-purposea1382
of purpose (also (out) of (a) (set) purpose)a1382
wilfulc1381
willingly1402
of intention1430
knowingly1435
advisedlyc1449
deliberately1471
purpensely1472
purposely1495
prepensedly1496
purpensedly1496
purposedlya1540
proposely?1550
studiously1567
on (also upon) purpose1569
on set purpose1569
of industry1575
affectedly1582
premeditatelya1595
deliberatively1598
consultively1599
intentionallya1673
affectionally1603
by (also out of, on, upon) design1603
intentionately1609
industriouslya1616
perpensedly1624
intendedlya1641
unspontaneously1640
industrously1643
consultedly1645
consideringly1647
designedly1652
premeditatedly1653
wittily1653
intendingly1678
premeditatinglya1679
self-consciously1685
propensely1694
thinkingly1705
accidentally on purpose1711
affectionatelya1716
prepensely?1725
systematically1744
advertently1745
systemically1761
reflectively1775
purposefullya1854
meaningly1867
aimfully1870
purposively1878
designingly1879
proposedly1887
1653 T. Whitfield Treat. Sinfull Men iii. 5 That which he willingly and wittily suffers to be done.
1654 T. Fuller 2 Serm. 36 Not willingly, wittily, or wilfully.
5. irregularly as adjective = witty adj. 4.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > scholarly knowledge, erudition > [adjective]
yleredc897
keena1000
wisec1000
leredc1154
wittya1225
cunningc1325
taughta1382
clergialc1386
wittilyc1400
philosophicala1425
erudite?a1475
clergyable1488
informeda1500
studieda1513
estudied1550
learned1556
well-read?1576
scholarly1583
scholarlike1588
well-digested1602
literated1611
artificial1618
scienced1636
clerk-like1638
scollardicall1654
philosophic1665
virtuosoa1667
virtuousa1680
doct1694
blue-stockinged1791
bluestocking1793
scholared1830
eruditical1832
c1400 Rule St. Benet (verse) 1079 Þat we vs avise,..To say our wil in wordes foune, And þat our wordes be wittely.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1928; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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更新时间:2025/2/24 2:51:35