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单词 winter rot
释义

winter rotn.

Brit. /ˈwɪntə ˌrɒt/, U.S. /ˈwɪn(t)ər ˌrɑt/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: winter n.1, rot n.1
Etymology: < winter n.1 + rot n.1
1. A disease affecting sheep in the winter. Cf. rot n.1 3b. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of sheep > [noun] > other disorders of sheep
pocka1325
soughta1400
pox1530
mad1573
winter rot1577
snuffa1585
leaf1587
leaf-sickness1614
redwater1614
mentigo1706
tag1736
white water1743
hog pox1749
rickets1755
side-ill1776
resp1789
sheep-fag1789
thorter-ill1791
vanquish1792
smallpox1793
shell-sicknessc1794
sickness1794
grass-ill1795
rub1800
pine1804
pining1804
sheep-pock1804
stinking ill1807
water sickness1807
core1818
wryneck1819
tag-belt1826
tag-sore1828
kibe1830
agalaxia1894
agalactia1897
lupinosis1899
trembling1902
struck1903
black disease1906
scrapie1910
renguerra1917
pulpy kidney1927
dopiness1932
blowfly strike1933
body strike1934
sleepy sickness1937
swayback1938
twin lamb disease1945
tick pyaemia1946
fly-strike1950
maedi1952
nematodiriasis1957
visna1957
maedi-visna1972
visna-maedi1972
1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry iii. f. 140 Agaynst the winter rotte, or hunger rotte, you must prouide to feede them [sc. sheep] at home in Cratches.
1749 W. Ellis Compl. Syst. Improvem. Sheep ii. i. 115 They are under little or no Concern about any Winter-Rot, except the Hunger one.
2. Any of various fungal diseases of plants causing decay of tissue, esp. those caused by hyphomycetes of the genus Fusarium, typically affecting garden plants in winter or vegetables stored through the winter. Also: an instance of this.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > disease or injury > [noun] > type of disease > fungal > various diseases
footrot1706
botrytis1751
leaf spot1846
winter rot1857
leaf blotch1860
downy mildew1886
sun scald1896
Septoria1897
spike-disease1906
fusarium rot1907
hadromycosis1916
verticillium wilt1916
wilt1916
die-off1918
rhynchosporium1918
shoestring rot1931
vascular wilt (disease)1946
1857 Sci. Amer. 23 May 293/4 Here is a method of saving potatoes from destruction by winter rot.
1874 Cultivator & Country Gentleman 9 Apr. 227/3 That unseasonable frost is doubtless an active cause of so much winter rot.
1912 Ann. Rep. 1911 (U.S. Dept. Agric. Office Exper. Stations) 186 In vegetable pathology attention was given to apple canker,..winter rot of greenhouse tomatoes,..and to a continuation of a study of clover diseases.
1929 Trans. Brit. Mycol. Soc. 14 151 Dry rot..Fusarium caeruleum... In the older English literature sometimes called ‘Winter Rot’ and quite erroneously ascribed to the saprophyte Nectria Solani.
1978 Times 25 Nov. 22/4 Spartan Sleeper..has fine keeping qualities, avoiding the dreaded winter rot.
2002 N. Ondra Grasses 26/2 Leaving the foliage intact can help protect the plant's crown from cold and moisture, minimizing the chance of winter rot.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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