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单词 windiness
释义

windinessn.

Brit. /ˈwɪndɪnᵻs/, U.S. /ˈwɪndinᵻs/
Etymology: < windy adj.1 + -ness suffix.
The quality or condition of being windy.
1. Windy condition of the atmosphere; prevalence of windy weather.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > wind > [noun] > windiness or windy weather
windinessa1687
breeziness1837
a1687 W. Petty Polit. Anat. Ireland (1691) 51 The windiness of the same Month was at Dublin 20 and at London but 17.
1922 A. Machen Far off Things i. 10 Holborn has a certain vastness and windiness about it as the sky grows from black to grey.
1957 G. E. Hutchinson Treat. Limnol. I. vii. 446 (heading) Windiness and area.
1971 Nature 10 Dec. 345/1 The classic loess deposits in China..can probably only be explained in terms of greater windiness in the China/Gobi Desert area.
2. Air as an ‘element’: = wind n.1 8. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > gas > air > [noun]
windc1250
airc1300
windiness1587
blore?1614
ethereal1661
ambient1677
ether1713
Ewigkeit1877
1587 Sir P. Sidney & A. Golding tr. P. de Mornay Trewnesse Christian Relig. xv. 266 Neither is there any moysture, any wyndinesse [Fr. flabile], or any firy matter in them.
3.
a. Flatulence; concrete = wind n.1 10. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > digestive disorders > [noun] > flatulence
windc1000
ventosity1398
ventosities1422
ventosenessa1425
windinessc1450
blastinga1475
flatulentness1563
flatuosity1600
flatuousness1600
pursiness1607
flatea1644
sufflature1660
flatulency1661
flatus1669
flatulence1858
gaseosity1968
c1450 Burgh Contn. Lydgate Secrees 1932 Wyn moost Reed..Take out of mesure..reyseth wyndynesse.
1540 R. Jonas tr. E. Roesslin Byrth of Mankynde i. f. xlvv To discusse and vanqueshe ventositie & wyndenesse.
1583 P. Barrough Methode of Phisicke i. i. 2 Sometime it [sc. headache] commeth..through windines engendred in some parte of the head, being weake.
1725 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Œconomique at Honey ⁋3 Raw Honey, by Reason of its Acrimony, loosens the Body, and causes Windiness.
1897 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. III. 506 A temporary windiness.
b. Quality of causing or tendency to cause ‘wind’: = flatulence n. 2b. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > qualities of food > [noun] > flatulent quality
fumosityc1460
windiness1576
ventosity1822
1576 T. Twyne Schoolemaster iii. xii. sig. Nij Beanes are naturally more windy then barly,..for that beanes are of a..more..grosse substance then barly, which is light and houer, and is sooner discharged of the windines.
1664 S. Taylor in J. Evelyn Pomona in Sylva 50 People labour to correct that windiness which they fancy to be in it [sc. cider].
1707 J. Mortimer Whole Art Husbandry 594 Ginger renders it [sc. cider] brisk, and corrects its Windiness.
4. Resemblance to, or admixture of, the sound of the wind.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > continuous or protracted sound > [noun] > rushing sound > of wind
hurlinga1398
whoo1842
windiness1879
huffle1889
suffling1904
wind noise1936
1879 Organ Voicing 17 Windiness. If the conveyances and wind chest holes are sound, blame attaches solely to the pipe.
5. figurative. ‘Airiness’, emptiness, want of substance; inflated or verbose style.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > ornateness > [noun] > inflated or bombastic style
inflation1603
windinessa1613
ranting1633
tumoura1639
turgency1654
tympany1680
swell1744
turgidity1756
turgidness1757
tumidity1791
ráiméis1828
mouthiness1830
spread-eagleism1858
inflatedness1867
ampullosity1869
telegraphese1870
mouthing1876
Barnumese1889
intumescence1893
a1613 E. Brerewood Enq. Langs. & Relig. (1614) Pref. sig. ¶1v His modest, and humble charity (vertues which rarely cohabite with the swelling windenesse of much knowledge).
1649 E. Reynolds Israels Prayer (new ed.) v. 35 Full of vanity, windinesse, vexation, disappointment.
1866 Sat. Rev. 19 May 584/1 The feebleness and windiness of bad poets.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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