† withgov.

Etymology: < with- prefix + go v.; in sense 1Old English wiþgán.

Obsolete.

1. transitive. To go against, act in opposition to, oppose; in past participle opposed (to).

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > difficulty > opposition > oppose [verb (transitive)]

withgo743

to go again ——OE

withsayc1175

again-goc1275

withsitc1300

thwarta1325

to go against ——a1382

counter1382

repugnc1384

adversea1393

craba1400

gainsaya1400

movec1400

overthwart?a1425

to put (also set) one's face againsta1425

traversea1425

contrairc1425

to take again ——c1425

contraryc1430

to take against ——a1450

opposec1485

again-seta1500

gain?a1500

oppone1500

transverse1532

to come up against1535

heave at1546

to be against1549

encounter1549

to set shoulder against1551

to fly in the face of1553

crossc1555

to cross with1590

countermand1592

forstand1599

opposit1600

thorter1608

obviate1609

disputea1616

obstrigillate1623

contradict1632

avert1635

to set one's hand against1635

top1641

militate1642

to come across ——1653

contrariate1656

to cross upon (or on)1661

shock1667

clash1685

rencounter1689

obtend1697

counteract1708

oppugnate1749

retroact?1761

controvert1782

react1795

to set against ——1859

appose-

743–5 in Thorpe Charters (1865) 29 Ond næfre ic ne mine lastweardas..geðristlæcen þæt heo hit [sc. a grant] onwenden oððe þon wiðgæn.

a1300 Cursor Mundi 27986 It [sc. lechery] es sua greif and god witgan Þat [etc.].

c1350 Leg. Rood iii. 152 Þe sin of vs twa allane Was so grete and god withgane.

2. intransitive. To pass away; past participle ? passed on their way.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > go away [verb (intransitive)] > go or move away specifically of things

forgoc950

worthOE

atgoc1175

alithec1275

withdraw1297

lenda1350

withgoa1400

to go farewellc1400

voidc1400

startc1405

overdrawa1450

recedec1450

sinkc1450

remove1481

regress1552

to-gang1596

elongate1646

abscede1650

discede1650

to take a walk1871

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 5085 Mi wret es me now al wit gan [Gött. ouer-gan].

14.. in Tundale's Vis. (1843) 158 I fared me furthe yn that frythe; I mett three comely kyngis with gone.

3. passive. To be possessed with.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > attention > earnest attention, concentration > be absorbed in [verb (intransitive)]

buryc1380

porec1387

sinka1400

withgoa1400

founce1430

resta1500

intend?1504

to busy one's brains?1532

lose1604

immerse1667

to give into ——1692

to make a study of1884

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Fairf. 14) l. 8915 Ho is wode & wiþ þe deuel with gane.

4. intransitive. To go with something else.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > relationship > accompaniment > accompany [verb (intransitive)]

suec1450

withgo1608

attend1609

1608 J. Sylvester Mem. Mortalitie ii. xxxvii Th' hand bindeth not except the heart with-go.

5. transitive. To forgo.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > possession > relinquishing > casting or laying aside > [verb (transitive)] > not take

let971

leaveOE

refrain1600

withgoa1677

a1677 I. Barrow Wks. (1686) III. 174 Who..for..one mess of Pottage..did withgo his birthright.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1928; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

单词	withgo
释义	† withgov. Etymology: < with- prefix + go v.; in sense 1Old English wiþgán. Obsolete. 1. transitive. To go against, act in opposition to, oppose; in past participle opposed (to). ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > difficulty > opposition > oppose [verb (transitive)] withgo743 to go again ——OE withsayc1175 again-goc1275 withsitc1300 thwarta1325 to go against ——a1382 counter1382 repugnc1384 adversea1393 craba1400 gainsaya1400 movec1400 overthwart?a1425 to put (also set) one's face againsta1425 traversea1425 contrairc1425 to take again ——c1425 contraryc1430 to take against ——a1450 opposec1485 again-seta1500 gain?a1500 oppone1500 transverse1532 to come up against1535 heave at1546 to be against1549 encounter1549 to set shoulder against1551 to fly in the face of1553 crossc1555 to cross with1590 countermand1592 forstand1599 opposit1600 thorter1608 obviate1609 disputea1616 obstrigillate1623 contradict1632 avert1635 to set one's hand against1635 top1641 militate1642 to come across ——1653 contrariate1656 to cross upon (or on)1661 shock1667 clash1685 rencounter1689 obtend1697 counteract1708 oppugnate1749 retroact?1761 controvert1782 react1795 to set against ——1859 appose- 743–5 in Thorpe Charters (1865) 29 Ond næfre ic ne mine lastweardas..geðristlæcen þæt heo hit [sc. a grant] onwenden oððe þon wiðgæn. a1300 Cursor Mundi 27986 It [sc. lechery] es sua greif and god witgan Þat [etc.]. c1350 Leg. Rood iii. 152 Þe sin of vs twa allane Was so grete and god withgane. 2. intransitive. To pass away; past participle ? passed on their way. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > go away [verb (intransitive)] > go or move away specifically of things forgoc950 worthOE atgoc1175 alithec1275 withdraw1297 lenda1350 withgoa1400 to go farewellc1400 voidc1400 startc1405 overdrawa1450 recedec1450 sinkc1450 remove1481 regress1552 to-gang1596 elongate1646 abscede1650 discede1650 to take a walk1871 a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 5085 Mi wret es me now al wit gan [Gött. ouer-gan]. 14.. in Tundale's Vis. (1843) 158 I fared me furthe yn that frythe; I mett three comely kyngis with gone. 3. passive. To be possessed with. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > attention > earnest attention, concentration > be absorbed in [verb (intransitive)] buryc1380 porec1387 sinka1400 withgoa1400 founce1430 resta1500 intend?1504 to busy one's brains?1532 lose1604 immerse1667 to give into ——1692 to make a study of1884 a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Fairf. 14) l. 8915 Ho is wode & wiþ þe deuel with gane. 4. intransitive. To go with something else. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > relationship > accompaniment > accompany [verb (intransitive)] suec1450 withgo1608 attend1609 1608 J. Sylvester Mem. Mortalitie ii. xxxvii Th' hand bindeth not except the heart with-go. 5. transitive. To forgo. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > relinquishing > casting or laying aside > [verb (transitive)] > not take let971 leaveOE refrain1600 withgoa1677 a1677 I. Barrow Wks. (1686) III. 174 Who..for..one mess of Pottage..did withgo his birthright. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1928; most recently modified version published online June 2019). < v.743
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