单词 | witherwin |
释义 | † witherwinn. Obsolete. An enemy, adversary; spec. the Adversary, the Devil. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > hatred > enemy > [noun] witherwinc897 foemaneOE i-foeOE withersakec960 fiendc975 foeOE witherlingc1000 unwine1050 unholda1200 andsetec1200 unfriendc1275 un-i-winec1275 adversaryc1350 enemy1362 hatera1382 evil-willinga1400 fedea1400 contraryc1405 inimi1423 overthwarter?c1450 evil-willer1460 Moabitea1461 heavy friend?1518 Satanas1530 adverse1593 malengine1601 distresser1616 viand1616 hostile1838 unfriendly1973 the world > the supernatural > deity > a devil > the Devil or Satan > [noun] > as enemy or fiend witherwinc897 fienda1000 our foe?c1225 adversary1340 enemyc1384 fedea1400 our ghostly enemy1447 our ghostly foea1529 arch-foe1615 arch-traitor1751 arch-enemy1850 c897 K. Ælfred tr. Gregory Pastoral Care xix. 146 Ðylæs he sie ongieten ðæt he sie wiðerwinna..ðæs þe he bið gesewen ðeow on his ðegnunge. c1000 Ælfric Homilies (Assmann) i. 120 Ure wiðerwinna is witodlice se deofol. ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 146 Vre wiðerwines beoð þreo. þe feont. þe world. vre achne flesc. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 13639 Haðene hundes. Goddes wiðer-iwinnen [c1300 Otho wiþerwynnes]. 1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. (Rolls) 6648 Þo þis quene was of londe ydriue þoru hire wiþerwine. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 6284 His folk he has al sauued sund, þair wiþerwins er broght to grund. ?a1400 Morte Arth. 2215 Wrothely he..Woundes these whydyrewyns, werrayede knyghttes. c1400 Melayne 695 Nowe arte þou werre þan any Sarazene, Goddis awenn wedirwyne. a1450 (c1410) H. Lovelich Hist. Holy Grail xlvii. l. 42 Thike day Convertyd was..A thowsend & Fyfty Sarrazines that to fore tyme weren wethir-wynes. c1480 (a1400) St. Mary Magdalen 246 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 263 How þe ded he tholyt syne, to safe ws fra þe wethirwyne. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1928; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.c897 |
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