† wind-beamn.¹

Forms: see wind n.¹ and beam n.¹; also Middle English wynbeme, 1600s wimbeame.

Etymology: < wind n.¹ + beam n.¹ Compare German windlatte, sturmlatte, sturmband.

Obsolete.

A cross-beam tying the rafters of a roof: = collar-beam n. 1.

ΘΚΠ

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > framework of building > [noun] > roof-beam

pan1284

roof-tree1321

wiverc1325

sile1338

wind-beam1374

bindbalkc1425

trave1432

purlin1439

side-waver1451

wind-balk1532

roof beam1551

post1567

crock1570

spercil1570

collar-beam1659

camber1679

top-beam1679

camber-beam1721

jack rafter1736

hammer-beam1823

tie-beam1823

spar-piece1842

viga1844

collar1858

spanner1862

cruck1898

1374 in R. Willis & J. W. Clark Archit. Hist. Univ. Cambr. (1886) I. 238 Wyndbems suchlates Asthelers Corbels.

c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 529/1 Wyyndbeme, of a roof, lacunar, vel laquear.

1448 in R. Willis & J. W. Clark Archit. Hist. Univ. Cambr. (1886) II. 9 All the wynbemes shull conteyne in brede squar vj inches.

1579 in R. Willis & J. W. Clark Archit. Hist. Univ. Cambr. (1886) I. 310 Fyve windbeames to the principals eche windbeame xvij foote long ix vnche sqware.

?1615 G. Chapman tr. Homer Odysses (new ed.) xxii. 292 The wind-beame, that along did ron The smoaky roofe.

1617 in R. Willis & J. W. Clark Archit. Hist. Univ. Cambr. (1886) I. 205 Principall sparrs, dooble purlinges and wimbeames.

1703 R. Neve City & Countrey Purchaser 286.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

† wind-beamn.²

Etymology: < wind v.¹ + beam n.¹

Obsolete.

A capstan; a windlass.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > equipment > lifting or hoisting equipment > [noun] > winch or capstan

windas1293

wind1399

windlassc1400

fern1546

stow?1549

capstock1551

winch1577

draw-beam1585

wind-beam1585

winder1585

capstring1609

crab1627

guindall1628

gin1632

Jack1686

screw engine1688

twirl1688

moulineta1706

jack roll1708

wind-lifta1734

whim1738

stowce1747

whim-engine1759

macaroni gin1789

whimsy1789

winze1839

jack roller1843

wink1847

winding engine1858

fusee-windlass1874

come-along1891

1585 J. Higgins tr. Junius Nomenclator 300/1 Ergata,..a cap~stand, or windbeame, or drawbeame.

1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Ergate, a Windlesse, Windbeame, or Draw-beame.

1659 C. Hoole tr. J. A. Comenius Visible World (1672) 135 A Wind-Beam is a post which is turned by going about it.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online September 2020).

单词	wind-beam
释义	† wind-beamn.¹ Forms: see wind n.¹ and beam n.¹; also Middle English wynbeme, 1600s wimbeame. Etymology: < wind n.¹ + beam n.¹ Compare German windlatte, sturmlatte, sturmband. Obsolete. A cross-beam tying the rafters of a roof: = collar-beam n. 1. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > framework of building > [noun] > roof-beam pan1284 roof-tree1321 wiverc1325 sile1338 wind-beam1374 bindbalkc1425 trave1432 purlin1439 side-waver1451 wind-balk1532 roof beam1551 post1567 crock1570 spercil1570 collar-beam1659 camber1679 top-beam1679 camber-beam1721 jack rafter1736 hammer-beam1823 tie-beam1823 spar-piece1842 viga1844 collar1858 spanner1862 cruck1898 1374 in R. Willis & J. W. Clark Archit. Hist. Univ. Cambr. (1886) I. 238 Wyndbems suchlates Asthelers Corbels. c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 529/1 Wyyndbeme, of a roof, lacunar, vel laquear. 1448 in R. Willis & J. W. Clark Archit. Hist. Univ. Cambr. (1886) II. 9 All the wynbemes shull conteyne in brede squar vj inches. 1579 in R. Willis & J. W. Clark Archit. Hist. Univ. Cambr. (1886) I. 310 Fyve windbeames to the principals eche windbeame xvij foote long ix vnche sqware. ?1615 G. Chapman tr. Homer Odysses (new ed.) xxii. 292 The wind-beame, that along did ron The smoaky roofe. 1617 in R. Willis & J. W. Clark Archit. Hist. Univ. Cambr. (1886) I. 205 Principall sparrs, dooble purlinges and wimbeames. 1703 R. Neve City & Countrey Purchaser 286. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021). † wind-beamn.² Etymology: < wind v.¹ + beam n.¹ Obsolete. A capstan; a windlass. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > lifting or hoisting equipment > [noun] > winch or capstan windas1293 wind1399 windlassc1400 fern1546 stow?1549 capstock1551 winch1577 draw-beam1585 wind-beam1585 winder1585 capstring1609 crab1627 guindall1628 gin1632 Jack1686 screw engine1688 twirl1688 moulineta1706 jack roll1708 wind-lifta1734 whim1738 stowce1747 whim-engine1759 macaroni gin1789 whimsy1789 winze1839 jack roller1843 wink1847 winding engine1858 fusee-windlass1874 come-along1891 1585 J. Higgins tr. Junius Nomenclator 300/1 Ergata,..a cap~stand, or windbeame, or drawbeame. 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Ergate, a Windlesse, Windbeame, or Draw-beame. 1659 C. Hoole tr. J. A. Comenius Visible World (1672) 135 A Wind-Beam is a post which is turned by going about it. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online September 2020). < n.¹1374n.²1585
随便看	liplick liplicked liplike lipliker liplikest lipline liplove liplusciousness lipo lipo- lipoamide lipoate lipocaic lipocardiac lipochondrial lipochondrion lipochrin lipochrome lipodystrophic lipodystrophy lipoed lipofibroma lipofuscin lipogeneses lipogenesis

† wind-beamn.1

† wind-beamn.2

† wind-beamn.¹

† wind-beamn.²