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单词 wisely
释义

wiselyadj.

Forms: Old English wislic, Middle English wislich, Middle English comparative wislier, Middle English wysely, 1500s wysley, 1600s wisely.
Etymology: Old English wíslic : see wise adj. and -ly suffix1.
Obsolete. rare.
= wise adj. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > understanding > wisdom, sagacity > [adjective]
glewc725
wiselyc900
snoterc950
wiseOE
keena1000
witterc1100
redewisec1225
redefulc1275
well-donec1275
witfulc1275
sage1297
redya1325
heartya1382
prudenta1382
hearteda1425
subtilea1450
sapient1471
Palladian1562
wittiful1590
judicious1591
cordate1651
sophical1739
sophica1773
sapientious1852
unbesotted1875
sapiential1882
c900 tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (1890) ii. xiii. 134 Me þynceð wislic, gif þu geseo þa þing beteran,..þæt we þam onfon.
a1023 Wulfstan Homilies i. 4 Ðonne is eac wislic ræd, þæt manna gehwylc geornlice smeage.
a1300 Cursor Mundi 28116 Wit wislier þat i was amang Haue i striued oft-sithes wrang.
1436 Libel Engl. Policy in Pol. Poems (Rolls) II. 183 Yf men were wysely, the Frenshmen and Flemmynge Shulde bere no state in see by werrynge.
1556 tr. J. de Flores Histoire de Aurelio & Isabelle sig. E8 Vnto howre wysley wordes.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1928; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

wiselyadv.

Brit. /ˈwʌɪzli/, U.S. /ˈwaɪzli/
Forms: see wise adj. and -ly suffix2; also Middle English wisily, vi-, vysilie, Middle English–1500s wys(e)lie, wyislie, 1500s wyslye, wislie.
Etymology: Old English wíslíce = Old Saxon wîslîco , Middle Low German, Middle Dutch wîslîk (Dutch wijzelijk ), Old High German wîslîcho (Middle High German wîslîche ), Old Norse vísliga (in the sense of vissuliga certainly): < wise adj. + -ly suffix2.
In a wise manner.
1.
a. With wisdom, sound judgement, or sagacity. Also more widely, with good sense or discretion.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > understanding > wisdom, sagacity > [adverb]
wiselyc888
redlyeOE
spacklya1375
wittilya1375
prudentlya1382
redilyc1391
sagelya1400
sapiently1477
wise1487
wittingly1487
savourly1494
sageouslyc1500
ingeniously1548
judiciously1593
in his (or its, etc.) wisdom1852
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > [adverb] > assuredly, indeed
soothlyc825
forsoothc888
wiselyc888
sooth to sayOE
i-wislichec1000
to (‥) soothOE
iwis?c1160
certesa1250
without missa1275
i-witterlic1275
trulyc1275
aplight1297
certc1300
in (good) fayc1300
verily1303
certain1330
in truthc1330
to tell (also speak, say) the truthc1330
certainlya1375
faithlya1375
in faitha1375
surelya1375
in sooth1390
in trothc1390
in good faitha1393
to witc1400
faithfullyc1405
soothly to sayc1405
all righta1413
sad?a1425
in certc1440
wella1470
truec1480
to say (the) truth1484
of a truth1494
of (a) trotha1500
for a truth?1532
in (of) verity1533
of verityc1550
really1561
for, in, or into very?1565
indeed1583
really and truly1600
indeed and indeed1673
right enough1761
deed1816
just1838
of a verity1850
sho1893
though1905
verdad1928
sholy1929
ja-nee1937
only1975
deffo1996
c888 Ælfred tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. xviii. §1 Se þe wile wislice & georn~lice æfter þam hlisan spyrian.
c897 K. Ælfred tr. Gregory Pastoral Care xviii. 131 Ðæt he meahte ðæt folc ðy wislicor & ðy rædlicor læran.
c1175 Lamb. Hom. 105 Þet mon wisliche spene þa þing þe him god lene on þisse liue to brukene.
c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 2199 Ȝho toc wisliȝ to fraȝȝnenn himm. Whatt itt bitacnenn mihhte.
a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 1091 Loth hem warnede wislike and wel, Oc he ne troweden him neuere a del.
c1374 G. Chaucer Troilus & Criseyde i. 956 He hasteþ wel þat wysly kan a-byde.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 18852 Clerli spak he þat he wald, And al his skil wiseli he tald.
c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 70 Alle þese þingis I haue told, þat he þat rediþ hem mai þe visiloker [v.r. wyslocor] in semblable causis worchen.
a1450 Le Morte Arth. 1158 Thou ne woste not Ryght wiseliche What harme hathe falle.
1490 W. Caxton tr. Foure Sonnes of Aymon (1885) xxv. 539 See that ye revenge yourself wysly.
1551 R. Robinson tr. T. More Vtopia sig. Giiii Thys I suppose is the chiefe cause whie theyr common wealthes be wyselyere gouerned.
a1586 Sir P. Sidney Arcadia (1593) iii. sig. Ll1v Young men, who thinke, then they speake wiseliest, when they cannot vnderstand themselues.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Othello (1622) v. ii. 353 One that lou'd not wisely, but too well. View more context for this quotation
a1616 W. Shakespeare Tempest (1623) ii. i. 22 Gon... You haue spoken truer then you purpos'd. Seb. You haue taken it wiselier then I meant you should. View more context for this quotation
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost x. 1023 Doubt not but God Hath wiselier arm'd his vengeful ire then so To be forestall'd. View more context for this quotation
1762 A. Dickson Treat. Agric. i. iv. 58 This method of conveying the vegetable food from the earth to the air, and from the air to the earth, is wisely established, for making a just distribution of it upon all parts of the earth.
1829 R. Southey Sir Thomas More I. 280 Men judge wiseliest, when they judge most charitably.
1847 A. Helps Friends in Council I. i. v. 85 From a genial, wisely-developed man, good things radiate.
1925 E. Phillpotts Voice from Dark xvi. 199 He would have done wiselier to be home before it came.
b. With an air or assumption of wisdom; sagely, knowingly.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > understanding > wisdom, sagacity > wise man, sage > pretender to wisdom, wiseacre > [adverb]
wisely1585
sapiently1816
1585 T. Washington tr. N. de Nicolay Nauigations Turkie iv. xiii. 126 b I asked him..what religion he kept, wherupon wisely he gaue me to vnderstand that [etc.].
a1616 W. Shakespeare As you like It (1623) ii. vii. 22 He..looking on it, with lacke-lustre eye, Sayes, very wisely, it is ten a clocke. View more context for this quotation
1888 ‘J. S. Winter’ Bootle's Children iv. 32 ‘Ah! but there's very few Captain Ferrers about,’ said Lassie wisely.
2. Attentively, carefully, heedfully. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > manner of action > care, carefulness, or attention > [adverb]
welleOE
carefullya1000
wiselyc1000
redelya1250
cherelya1375
tentivelya1375
viselyc1380
curiouslya1382
namelya1382
smartlya1400
tentily?a1400
dearlyc1400
diligentlyc1400
preciously?a1425
listly?a1513
charely1545
heedely1548
accurately1549
respectively1556
heedfully1561
howfully1565
charily1577
heedily1577
charya1593
solicitously1618
c1000 Inst. Polity x, in B. Thorpe Anc. Laws Eng. (1840) II. 318 Beþencan heora dæda wislice & wærlice.
a1225 Leg. Kath. 82 Ha heold hire aldrene hird wisliche & warliche.
c1230 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Corpus Cambr.) (1962) 55 Þe heorte is wel iloket ȝef muð. & ehe. & eare. wisliche beon ilokene.
1377 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. xiii. 343 I wayted wisloker.
?a1400 Morte Arth. 1613 That they be weisely wachede and in warde holdene.
c1400 Mandeville's Trav. (Roxb.) xxvi. 123 Qwhen þai ga to were, þai hafe þam riȝt warly and wysely.
1558 W. Ward tr. G. Ruscelli Secretes Alexis of Piemount f. 111 Powre the said water fynely and wisely into some other vessel that is cleane.
1572 (a1500) Taill of Rauf Coilȝear (1882) 589 I raid on full richt, To watche wyselie the wayis.
1594 H. Plat Diuers Chimicall Concl. Distillation 28 in Jewell House If you holde the same [glass] wisely..you shall see the wine ascende in the forme of a clowd.
3. Skilfully, cleverly, ingeniously; cunningly.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > [adverb] > with skill or art > ingeniously
craftilyeOE
wiselya1000
guisily13..
quaintc1300
quaintlyc1300
subtly1340
cunningly?a1400
subtilelyc1405
subtilelyc1405
prettilyc1450
industriouslyc1487
ingeniously1548
clerkly1594
ambidextrously1657
the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > cunning > [adverb]
foxlyc1175
craftilyc1225
craftlyc1225
slylyc1275
fellyc1300
quaintc1300
quaintlyc1325
sleightlyc1330
subtly1340
sly1370
espyinglya1382
wisely1390
wililya1400
wilyc1400
subtilelyc1405
ginnouslya1425
semylyc1440
serpentlya1450
small?c1450
cautelously1477
politicly1477
sleightfullyc1480
artificiously1536
insidiously1545
sleightily1549
artificially1566
cunningly1603
versutely1616
artfully1631
subdolously1638
serpentinely1656
slimlya1680
pawkily1714
politically1764
trickfullyc1790
trickishly1824
leerily1859
dodgily1868
trickily1895
foxily1933
OE Genesis 456 Oððæt he Adam on eorðrice, godes handgesceaft, gearone funde, wislice geworht, and his wif somed.
a1000 Boeth. Metr. xx. 15 Þu þe unstilla agna gesceafta to ðinum willan wislice astyrest.
a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 3630 God it tagte al ear moysen Wislike hu it wrogt sulde ben.
1390 J. Gower Confessio Amantis I. 255 With his wordes slyhe and queinte, The whiche he cowthe wysly peinte.
c1430 Pilgr. Lyf Manhode (1869) i. lxxiv. 44 She wolde it were so wysliche moolded and so subtylliche that bi seemynge it were litel.
a1586 Sir P. Sidney Arcadia (1593) ii. sig. V3v The hiues of wisely painfull Bees.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Twelfth Night (1623) i. v. 28 Here comes my Lady: make your excuse wisely, you were best. View more context for this quotation
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1928; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.c900adv.c888
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更新时间:2024/11/10 15:49:38