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单词 winger
释义

wingern.

Brit. /ˈwɪŋə/, U.S. /ˈwɪŋər/
Etymology: < wing n. + -er suffix1.
1. Nautical. A small cask or tank stowed in the wing of a ship's hold (wing n. 9b (a)).
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > other equipment of vessel > [noun] > type of cask
winger1794
harness-cask1818
1794 D. Steel Elements & Pract. Rigging & Seamanship II. 286 The sides are filled-in with wingers of [? or] small casks.
1815 W. Burney Falconer's New Universal Dict. Marine (rev. ed.) Wingers, small casks, stowed close to the side in a ship's hold, where the large casks would cause too great a rising in that part of the tier.
2. In Association Football, a player in the (right or left) wing; in Rugby, a forward whose place is on the ‘wing’ in the back row of the scrum. Also in Hockey and Lacrosse, a wing player.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > characteristics of team ball games > [noun] > players or positions
wing-back1734
goalkeeper1789
outfielder1855
quarter1857
centre fielder1865
outfield1867
quarterback1867
right1867
centre1868
left wing1871
left-back1873
left half-back1873
centre forward1874
left-centre1877
right-centre1877
centre back1878
centre half-back1879
forward1879
back1880
right wing1880
right half-back1881
goaltender1882
right-winger1882
wing1882
centre half1884
left winger1884
inside1886
half1887
custodian1888
left half1888
midfielder1888
left wing1889
right half1889
centreman1890
midfield1890
outside right1890
outfieldsman1891
goalie1894
winger1896
infield1897
inside forward1897
inside right1897
outside forward1897
outside1898
outside left1900
rearguard1904
pivot1911
wing-man1942
keeper1957
link1958
linkman1963
midfield1976
1896 Bootle Times 18 Jan. 3/2 Dow making pretty headway and then passing to the left winger.
1903 P. Trevor Rugby Union Football 44 The danger..is that a race of mere ‘shovers’ will succeed a race of ‘wingers’.
1922 Daily Mail 15 Dec. 13 No right winger has more visibly impressed me than Sutcliffe this season.
1969 West Australian 5 July 32/3 Allowing winger Kaye Olsen to gain position and put Wembley into attack.
3. Nautical slang.
a. A steward.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > one who travels by water or sea > sailor > sailors involved in specific duties or activities > [noun] > servants attendants
cabin boy1726
mess boy1813
steward1836
stewardess1837
peggy1902
mess1927
winger1929
1929 F. C. Bowen Sea Slang 152 Winger, a steward waiting at table, with the class prefixed.
1962 Times 26 Apr. 15/2 A winger is a steward on a passenger liner.
1962 Harper's Bazaar Dec. 74/3 Stewards will help you... Behind your back they will call you a ‘blood’—..they themselves being ‘wingers’—and wonder how much ‘rent’ you will pay them at the end of the voyage.
b. A comrade or friend (see also quot. 1977).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > love > friendliness > [noun] > friend
friendOE
wineOE
fellowa1225
friendmana1250
lovera1275
amic1330
gossipc1390
mikea1400
ally1406
amykec1450
favourer1483
favourite1590
palc1770
butty1791
amigo1813
amico1820
compadre1834
pally1863
tillicum1869
nigger1884
buddy1895
paxc1900
mutual1901
righto1908
segotia1917
bud1924
palsy1930
palsy-walsy1932
buddy-buddy1943
winger1943
mucker1947
main man1956
goombah1968
gabba1970
money1982
1943 Penguin New Writing 17 46 He had seen his ‘winger’, his best friend, decapitated.
1948 E. Partridge et al. Dict. Forces' Slang 208 Winger, an assistant or ‘stooge’. The term has displaced ‘raggie’ as a name for a pal. (Navy.)
1957 R. Watson-Watt Three Steps to Victory xl. 233 Bickell,..Max's fidus Achates and ‘winger’ in M.A.P. and in the wide circles which rippled..out from that most explosive of Ministries.
1977 G. Melly Rum, Bum & Concertina v. 57 The expression ‘winger’ means, at its most innocent, a young seaman who is taken under the wing of a rating or Petty Officer older and more experienced than himself to be shown the ropes.
4. left-winger, right-winger: see left wing n. and adj., right wing n. and adj.

Derivatives

ˈwinging n. Rugby
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > football > rugby football > [noun] > types of play
loose1892
winging1922
spoiling1937
1922 J. M. B. Scott Rugby Football 72Winging’..is the most scientific game a forward can play.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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