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单词 -lyse
释义

-lysecomb. form

Primary stress is retained by the usual stressed syllable of the preceding element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.
Origin: Formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: analyse v.
Etymology: < -lyse (in analyse v.). Compare lyse v.Formations are found from the second half of the 19th cent. and are frequent from the 20th cent.
Chiefly Chemistry and Biology.
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Forming verbs with the sense ‘to break down’, ‘to decompose’, usually corresponding to nouns in -lysis comb. form, as catalyse v., hydrolyse v., etc.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online December 2018).
<
comb. form
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更新时间:2025/2/3 19:34:19