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单词 white-haired
释义

white-hairedadj.

Brit. /ˌwʌɪtˈhɛːd/, U.S. /ˈ(h)waɪtˌhɛ(ə)rd/
Forms: see white adj. and n. and haired adj.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: white adj., haired adj.
Etymology: < white adj. + haired adj. Compare Old Icelandic hvíthárr , hvíthærðr , and also classical Latin albicapillus , ancient Greek λευκόθριξ . With sense 2 compare scientific Latin albopilosus (1784 or earlier), albotomentosus (1756 or earlier).
1. Having white hair, esp. from age; elderly.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > hair > colour of hair > [adjective] > white > having
whiteOE
white-haired?a1425
white-headed1571
whitehead1577
?a1425 Mandeville's Trav. (Egerton) (1889) 78 In Ethiopy er ȝung childer white hared.
c1450 (?a1370) Wynnere & Wastoure (1990) 150 Anoþer banere es vpbrayde with a bende of grene With thre hedis white-herede.
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement iii. f. xcix Whyte heared, chennu.
1593 J. Napier Plaine Discouery Reuelation St. Iohn 80 In old times men much honored, The old and graue white-haired head.
1664 T. Lowick Hist. Life & Martyrdom St George 30 Two reverent Councellors, whose white hair'd scalps Might vie their candor with the snow crown'd Alps.
1743 tr. N. Andry Orthopædia II. 12 Young People have become white-haired all of a sudden, from excessive Grief.
1790 J. Baillie Poems 157 Thou lovest a weakly enemy, foe of the white haired chief.
1848 C. Dickens Dombey & Son lxii. 624 The white-haired gentleman's affection for the girl.
1885 ‘Mrs. Alexander’ At Bay vii. 106 A sweet gravity about her..as charming in her white-haired age as in her fair youth!
1952 Newport (Rhode Island) News 10 Apr. 10/7 The..bellhop..is white-haired and time-bent.
2003 N.Y. Times (National ed.) 9 Nov. iva. 8/1 Three white-haired ladies squinted at a wall of old school photos.
2. Of a plant or plant part: having white hairs or down.
ΚΠ
1761 J. Hill Veg. Syst. II. i. 51 (heading) White-haired Seggrom.
1796 W. Withering Arrangem. Brit. Plants (ed. 3) III. 825 Bryum canescens..leaves..white haired at the ends.
1895 Bull. Misc. Information (Royal Gardens, Kew) 50/1 Plectranthus herbaceus..An erect herb with white-haired, long stalked, heart-shaped toothed leaves, and lilac flowers.
1954 Kew Bull. 9 298 Species white fleshed and white haired in the field become more or less brown or flesh coloured in the herbarium.
2006 Castanea 71 125 There is evidence of direct and lasting damage to plants of white-haired goldenrod.

Compounds

white-haired boy n. a man or boy who is highly regarded or favoured; a pet, a darling; cf. white boy n. 1 and white-headed boy n. at white-headed adj. Compounds.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > love > loved one > [noun] > state or condition of being a favourite > favourite or pet
darlingc888
favoura1387
dandilly?a1513
tidling1520
marmoset1523
white son1539
minion1566
favourite1582
white boyc1600
feddle1611
dautie1676
inclination1691
mother's pet1819
fair-haired boy1822
pet1825
white-haired boy1829
petsywetsy1847
blue-eyed boy1919
fave1938
1829 J. N. Brewer Fitzwalters I. vii. 153 My youngest—my little white-haired boy... Oh! spare my youngest boy!
1869 J. Fitzgerald Caseine 28 The silent, quiet boy, the white-haired boy, mamma's pet, the spoiled favorite of the school-master, too often develops the most dangerous qualities in mature years.
1936 J. Dos Passos Big Money 496 You're the whitehaired boy around here.
2006 E. O'Brien Light of Evening 124 Terence, her son, once her white-haired boy, until he came under the influence of a grasping wife.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2015; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.?a1425
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