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单词 white-faced
释义

white-facedadj.

Brit. /ˌwʌɪtˈfeɪst/, /ˈwʌɪtˌfeɪst/, U.S. /ˈ(h)waɪtˌfeɪst/
Forms: see white adj. and n. and faced adj.1
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: white adj., faced adj.1
Etymology: < white adj. + faced adj.1
1. Of an animal: having a white or pale face. Frequently in names of birds and mammals.
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the world > animals > animal body > markings or colourings > [adjective] > streaked or marked with white > having a white head > having a white face
white-faced?1570
white-face1667
?1570 I. P. Meruaylous Straunge Deformed Swyne (single sheet) Som white faste Lambs.
1630 J. Taylor Wit & Mirth (new ed.) lxxix, in Wks. 190/2 He gaue the white-fac'd Calfe the Lyons stile.
1636 in G. F. Dow Probate Rec. Essex County, Mass. (1916) I. 8 A white faced yearling, 9li.
1743 W. Ellis Mod. Husbandman June 85 It is both these sorts of Western Farmers, who make it their Business to get a right Kind of white-faced large Ewes.
1781 T. Pennant Hist. Quadrupeds I. 82 White-faced [Antelope].
1829 E. Griffith et al. Cuvier's Animal Kingdom VIII. 624 White-faced Duck.
1881 P. L. Sclater Jacamars & Puff-birds 153 The Peruvian White-faced Nunbird seems to be an abundant and generally distributed species in Upper Amazonia.
1901 Spectator 17 Aug. 215/2 The marsh..is dotted with white-fleeced sheep and white-faced bullocks grazing on the saltings.
1975 Winnipeg Free Press 21 June (New Leisure section)17/1 One of these sightings was of the white-faced ibis.
2002 Dartmoor Visitor Summer 10/2 The breeds of sheep most favoured are Scotch Blackface, infused with other UK hill breeds, and a smattering of the local Whitefaced Dartmoor.
2. Of a person: having a white or pale face, esp. as a result of illness, fear, or shock.
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the world > life > the body > skin > complexion > paleness > [adjective]
blatec1000
whiteOE
greena1275
blakec1275
bleykea1300
wana1300
palec1330
bleach1340
pale and wan (wan and pale)c1374
colourlessc1380
deadlyc1385
deadc1386
bloodlessc1450
earthlyc1460
ruddylessc1460
wan visaged?a1513
wanny1555
as pale or white as a clout1557
bleak1566
mealy1566
pale-faced1570
ghastly1574
white-faced1577
bleakish1581
pallid1590
whiggish1590
tallow-faced1592
maid-pale1597
lily1600
whey-colour1602
lew1611
roseless1611
Hippocratical1615
cadaverousa1661
Hippocratic1681
smock-faced1684
white-looked1690
livid1728
as white (or pale) as a sheet1752
squalid1753
deathly1791
etiolated1791
light-skinned1802
suety1803
shilpit1813
blanched1828
tallowy1830
suet-faced1834
pasty1836
tallowish1838
whey-faced1847
pasty-faced1848
aghast1850
waxen1853
complexionless1863
light-skin1877
lily-cheeked1877
lardy1879
wan-faced1881
exsanguinous1889
wheatish1950
1577 E. Hellowes tr. A. de Guevara Chron. 377 Heliogabalus was of meane stature, redde haired, white faced, small mouthed, shorte legged, and largely, bearded.
1622 T. Dekker & P. Massinger Virgin Martir ii. i. sig. Dv That white-fac'd Monkie, frights me to, I stole but a durty pudding last day out of an almsebasket, to giue my dogge when he was hungry, and the peaking chitface page hit me ith' teeth with it.
1766 T. Amory Life John Buncle II. xi. 382 Curl was in person very tall and thin, an ungainly, aukward, white-faced man.
1831 E. J. Trelawny Adventures Younger Son III. xxxi. 208 A little white-faced, slimly-formed sickly girl.
1888 J. W. Clampitt Echoes from Rocky Mountains xxxviii. 553 Wife and children had been startled from slumber to grow white-faced with fear.
1965 Look 10 Aug. 38/1 The shopkeeper and his wife were white-faced, trembly.
2005 H. Mantel Beyond Black ii. 5 White-faced fucking freak. She's like a bloody ghoul. Where did you get her, gel, a churchyard?
3. Esp. of a geographical feature or landmark: having a distinctive white face or surface.
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a1616 W. Shakespeare King John (1623) ii. i. 23 That white-fac'd shore. View more context for this quotation
1779 J. Hanway Seaman's Christian Friend ii. 39 You dance upon the swelling tide, or combat the fierce winds, which dash the foaming billows against our white-faced shores.
1835 Richmond (Indiana) Palladium 15 Aug. 1/6 The great white-faced, caseless clock..was the wonder of each and several of the neighbors.
1856 A. P. Stanley Sinai & Palestine vi. 255 The white-faced hill..is the ‘Blanche Garde’ of the Crusading chroniclers.
1907 Coast Brit. Colombia U.S. Hydrographic Office (ed. 2) iii. 145 As soon as the strait is entered from the southward, Roberts point will show its eastern part as a bold, white-faced cliff.
2012 Globe & Mail (Canada) (Nexis) 5 July l.3 I..gaze back at..the white-faced cliffs of the Apuan Alps.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.?1570
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