white-beardedadj.

Brit.

/ˌwʌɪtˈbɪədᵻd/, U.S.

/ˌ(h)waɪtˈbɪ(ə)rdᵻd/

Forms: see white adj. and n. and bearded adj. Also with capital initials.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: white adj., bearded adj.

Etymology: < white adj. + bearded adj. Compare earlier whitebeard n., white-headed adj., white-haired adj.

a. Of a man: having a white beard; (hence) elderly, old.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > hair > hair on lower part of face > [adjective] > beard > types of > having

long-beardedc1400

red-bearded1552

white-bearded1555

whey-bearded1556

grey-bearded1562

black-bearded1577

barbatulousc1600

bush-bearded1615

big-bearded1620

sand-beardeda1641

goateed1847

brown-bearded1882

peach fuzz1932

peach-fuzzed1956

1555 R. Eden Disc. Vyages Butrigarius & Cabote in tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde f. 257 That owlde whyte bearded man whom this Emperour of the Ruthians sente for his ambassadoure.

1598 W. Shakespeare Henry IV, Pt. 1 ii. v. 468 Falstalffe, that olde white bearded Sathan.

1658 T. Pugh Brittish & Out-landish Prophesies 145 Wee..shall have an aged and white bearded Conquerour that shall bear rule over Jack and John.

1720 W. R. Chetwood Voy. Capt. R. Falconer i. 52 This Province..was first Inhabited, and Cultivated by a White-Bearded People.

1789 Town & Country Mag. Apr. 176/1 The host was borne before him by an old white-bearded man of a most venerable aspect.

1849 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Aug. 180/1 It was wrong, undoubtedly, in Seffora to love any other than her old, rugose-faced, white-bearded husband.

1884 Eng. Illustr. Mag. Mar. 398/1 The white-bearded elder came and bathed his brow with the soft sponge.

1914 D. H. Lawrence Widowing of Mrs. Holroyd iii. 81 A little stout, white-bearded man.

1995 V. Chandra Red Earth & Pouring Rain (1996) 423 Two men, both white-bearded, leaned back against round pillows.

b. figurative.

ΚΠ

1625 Pleasant Countrey New Ditty (single sheet) White-bearded Frost, Hath threatned his worst.

1668 F. Kirkman Eng. Rogue II. xxiv. 215 The Winters white-bearded cold.

1828 M. Banim Croppy I. vi. 123 The season when white-bearded Winter lords it over the infant Year.

1858 ‘G. Eliot’ Scenes Clerical Life I. iii. 56 The moon is shedding its cold light on the cold snow, and the white-bearded fir-trees..are casting a blue shadow across the white ground.

1920 E. Sitwell Wooden Pegasus 100 And, mourners too, white-bearded seas Walk slowly by them as they come.

1990 D. McFarland Music Room 67 I notice that one white-bearded testicle hangs out below the hem of his trunks.

a. Of a plant or plant part: bearing white bristles or hairs; spec. (of wheat) having a prominent white awn. Cf. beard n. 4a.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > cereal, corn, or grain > [adjective] > of or containing wheat > of, belonging to, or resembling wheat plant > of particular types

pollard?1523

white-bearded1607

red-bearded1634

buckwheat1774

speltoid1920

1607 T. Dekker Whore of Babylon sig. E4 As white bearded corne Bowes his proud head before th'imperiall windes.

1670 J. Ray Catalogus Plantarum Angliæ 307 Red Wheat, with a white bearded ear.

1788 G. Washington Diary 8 Sept. (1925) III. 417 Also sowing..one bushel of the White bearded Wheat sent me by Beale Boardly.

1850 Ann. Rep. Commissioner Patents 1849: Agric. 132 in U.S. Congress. Serial Set (31st Congr., 1st Sess.: House of Representatives Executive Doc. 20, Pt. 2) VI The white-bearded wheat, a valuable kind less liable to total failure than any other; not very popular with millers.

1924 L. H. Bailey Man. Cultivated Plants 642 T[hymus] Serpyllum... Calyx hirsute, the throat densely white-bearded.

2008 Systematic Bot. 33 274/1 The distal internodes [of Paspalum spissum] up to ca. 15 cm long; nodes generally white-bearded.

b. Of an animal: having white hairs or feathers below the mouth or at the throat. Frequently in names of birds and mammals.

ΚΠ

1822 tr. C. Malte-Brun Universal Geogr. III. xlix. 223 Monkeys swarm as they do in Indostan, and among others the white-bearded and the black-bearded species.

1902 Emu 2 24 A nest of the White-bearded Honey-eater (Meliornis novae-hollandiae) was taken in a briar bush close to a public road.

1930 W. M. Mann Wild Animals in & out of Zoo xv. 189 The white-bearded gnu abounds throughout most of Tanganyika.

2010 T. S. Schulenberg et al. Birds of Peru (rev. ed.) 216 White-bearded Hermit Phaethornis hispidus.

Compounds

white-bearded manakin n. a Central and South American manakin, Manacus manacus, which has predominantly white plumage with a black cap, back, and wings, and orange legs.

ΚΠ

1849 I. E. Warren in Bentley's Misc. 26 366 Numbers of red-crowned and white-bearded manakins flew across our path.

1968 F. Haverschmidt Birds Surinam 293 White-bearded Manakin... Upper head black; throat white forming a beard.

2004 Guardian 22 Nov. i. 22/2 We saw..many other forest birds, including tanagers, a tiny woodpecker-like piculet, and the white-bearded manakin.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2015; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	white-bearded
释义	white-beardedadj. Brit. /ˌwʌɪtˈbɪədᵻd/, U.S. /ˌ(h)waɪtˈbɪ(ə)rdᵻd/ Forms: see white adj. and n. and bearded adj. Also with capital initials. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: white adj., bearded adj. Etymology: < white adj. + bearded adj. Compare earlier whitebeard n., white-headed adj., white-haired adj. 1. a. Of a man: having a white beard; (hence) elderly, old. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > hair > hair on lower part of face > [adjective] > beard > types of > having long-beardedc1400 red-bearded1552 white-bearded1555 whey-bearded1556 grey-bearded1562 black-bearded1577 barbatulousc1600 bush-bearded1615 big-bearded1620 sand-beardeda1641 goateed1847 brown-bearded1882 peach fuzz1932 peach-fuzzed1956 1555 R. Eden Disc. Vyages Butrigarius & Cabote in tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde f. 257 That owlde whyte bearded man whom this Emperour of the Ruthians sente for his ambassadoure. 1598 W. Shakespeare Henry IV, Pt. 1 ii. v. 468 Falstalffe, that olde white bearded Sathan. 1658 T. Pugh Brittish & Out-landish Prophesies 145 Wee..shall have an aged and white bearded Conquerour that shall bear rule over Jack and John. 1720 W. R. Chetwood Voy. Capt. R. Falconer i. 52 This Province..was first Inhabited, and Cultivated by a White-Bearded People. 1789 Town & Country Mag. Apr. 176/1 The host was borne before him by an old white-bearded man of a most venerable aspect. 1849 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Aug. 180/1 It was wrong, undoubtedly, in Seffora to love any other than her old, rugose-faced, white-bearded husband. 1884 Eng. Illustr. Mag. Mar. 398/1 The white-bearded elder came and bathed his brow with the soft sponge. 1914 D. H. Lawrence Widowing of Mrs. Holroyd iii. 81 A little stout, white-bearded man. 1995 V. Chandra Red Earth & Pouring Rain (1996) 423 Two men, both white-bearded, leaned back against round pillows. b. figurative. ΚΠ 1625 Pleasant Countrey New Ditty (single sheet) White-bearded Frost, Hath threatned his worst. 1668 F. Kirkman Eng. Rogue II. xxiv. 215 The Winters white-bearded cold. 1828 M. Banim Croppy I. vi. 123 The season when white-bearded Winter lords it over the infant Year. 1858 ‘G. Eliot’ Scenes Clerical Life I. iii. 56 The moon is shedding its cold light on the cold snow, and the white-bearded fir-trees..are casting a blue shadow across the white ground. 1920 E. Sitwell Wooden Pegasus 100 And, mourners too, white-bearded seas Walk slowly by them as they come. 1990 D. McFarland Music Room 67 I notice that one white-bearded testicle hangs out below the hem of his trunks. 2. a. Of a plant or plant part: bearing white bristles or hairs; spec. (of wheat) having a prominent white awn. Cf. beard n. 4a. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > cereal, corn, or grain > [adjective] > of or containing wheat > of, belonging to, or resembling wheat plant > of particular types pollard?1523 white-bearded1607 red-bearded1634 buckwheat1774 speltoid1920 1607 T. Dekker Whore of Babylon sig. E4 As white bearded corne Bowes his proud head before th'imperiall windes. 1670 J. Ray Catalogus Plantarum Angliæ 307 Red Wheat, with a white bearded ear. 1788 G. Washington Diary 8 Sept. (1925) III. 417 Also sowing..one bushel of the White bearded Wheat sent me by Beale Boardly. 1850 Ann. Rep. Commissioner Patents 1849: Agric. 132 in U.S. Congress. Serial Set (31st Congr., 1st Sess.: House of Representatives Executive Doc. 20, Pt. 2) VI The white-bearded wheat, a valuable kind less liable to total failure than any other; not very popular with millers. 1924 L. H. Bailey Man. Cultivated Plants 642 T[hymus] Serpyllum... Calyx hirsute, the throat densely white-bearded. 2008 Systematic Bot. 33 274/1 The distal internodes [of Paspalum spissum] up to ca. 15 cm long; nodes generally white-bearded. b. Of an animal: having white hairs or feathers below the mouth or at the throat. Frequently in names of birds and mammals. ΚΠ 1822 tr. C. Malte-Brun Universal Geogr. III. xlix. 223 Monkeys swarm as they do in Indostan, and among others the white-bearded and the black-bearded species. 1902 Emu 2 24 A nest of the White-bearded Honey-eater (Meliornis novae-hollandiae) was taken in a briar bush close to a public road. 1930 W. M. Mann Wild Animals in & out of Zoo xv. 189 The white-bearded gnu abounds throughout most of Tanganyika. 2010 T. S. Schulenberg et al. Birds of Peru (rev. ed.) 216 White-bearded Hermit Phaethornis hispidus. Compounds white-bearded manakin n. a Central and South American manakin, Manacus manacus, which has predominantly white plumage with a black cap, back, and wings, and orange legs. ΚΠ 1849 I. E. Warren in Bentley's Misc. 26 366 Numbers of red-crowned and white-bearded manakins flew across our path. 1968 F. Haverschmidt Birds Surinam 293 White-bearded Manakin... Upper head black; throat white forming a beard. 2004 Guardian 22 Nov. i. 22/2 We saw..many other forest birds, including tanagers, a tiny woodpecker-like piculet, and the white-bearded manakin. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2015; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < adj.1555
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