单词 | widespread |
释义 | widespreadadj. 1. Usually in form wide-spread. Spread so as to be wide; extended over or occupying a wide space; broad. ΘΚΠ the world > space > extension in space > measurable spatial extent > largeness > [adjective] > of vast extent broadOE sideOE wideOE largec1230 spaciousa1382 unridea1425 amplea1492 well-spreadc1540 main1548 overreaching1579 widespread1582 spacious1587 wide-spreading1587 scopeful1598 vasty1598 scopious1599 vast1600 worldwide1602 spaceful1621 dimensious1632 voluminousa1661 extensive1706 sheety1748 sweeping1772 extended1779 expansive1806 wide-spreaded1820 heaven-wide1835 spanless1847 rangy1898 the world > space > distance > distance or farness > [adjective] > extending to a great distance widespread1863 far-flung1895 1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis i. 12 Her trayne syd flagging lyke wyde spread Conopye trayled. 1648 J. Beaumont Psyche xvi. cxliv. 308/1 His wide-spred silver Fethers. 1681 C. Saunders Tamerlane i. i. 6 Threw him into my wide-spread Arms. 1683 W. Kennett tr. Erasmus Witt against Wisdom 113 Every King, within his own Territories, is placed for a shining Example, as it were in the Firmament of his wide-spread Dominions. 1735 W. Somervile Chace i. 250 Strait Hams, and wide-spread Thighs. 1776 W. J. Mickle tr. L. de Camoens Lusiad 126 The mountain and the wide-spread lawn Afford no foot-room for the crowded foe. 1816 W. Wordsworth Who rises on Banks of Seine 4 How sweet to rest her wide-spread wings beneath! 1863 A. C. Ramsay Physical Geol. & Geogr. Great Brit. 124 On the western parts of the Weald,..there are some very wide-spread heaths. 1878 T. Hardy Return of Native I. i. iii. 43 A wide-spread woman whose stays creaked like shoes whenever she stooped or turned. 1961 E. Palmer & N. Pitman Trees S. Afr. 168 The flatcrown is a common tree along the eastern coast..its flat, wide-spread crown and horizontally growing leaves distinguishing it from surrounding trees. 2008 Independent 13 Oct. (Life section) 3/1 Everyone I have asked to show me how a dad dances has performed the same actions. These involve wide-spread, low jazz hands, with occasional Saturday Night Fever spasms and a broad, high, glue-stepping knee action. 2. Found or distributed across a wide area or among a large number of people; extensively diffused or disseminated. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > kind or sort > generality > [adjective] > general or prevalent commona1325 generala1393 usual1396 popular?a1425 riveda1513 vulgarc1550 current1563 afloat1571 widespread1582 penny-rife1606 catholic1607 spacious1610 epidemical1614 epidemial1616 epidemic1617 prevailent1623 regnant1623 fashionablea1627 wide-spreading1655 endemical1658 prevalent1658 endemiala1682 obtaining1682 prevailing1682 endemious1684 sterling1696 running1697 (as) common as dirt (also muck)1737 prevailant1794 exoteric1814 endemic1852 widish1864 prolate1882 going1909 the world > space > extension in space > spreading or diffusion > [adjective] > spread or diffused > widely wideOE rampanta1540 widespread1582 cheverel1583 worldwide1602 broada1616 ubiquitary1652 wide-spreading1655 broadcast1785 country-wide1845 statewide1848 nationwide1891 planetwide1920 1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis iv. 71 Thee Troian famely with wide spread glorye reuiuing. 1627 S. P. L. 41 Divine Odes Englished ix. 13 Well may they in Thee alone, Who know thy wide-spread Name, their trust repose. 1707–8 G. Berkeley Philos. Comm. (1989) 434 The Vast, Wide-spread, Universal Cause of our Mistakes. 1796 J. Thelwall Tribune III. Ep. Ded. p. ii By your debates and resolutions, your wide-spread reports. 1837 T. Carlyle French Revol. I. i. ii. 20 The cardinal symptom of the whole wide-spread malady. 1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. I. i. 11 The Danish and Saxon tongues, both dialects of one widespread language, were blended together. 1880 A. R. Wallace Island Life 29 The relics of once widespread types. 1913 R. Lucas Ld. North II. 112 The demand for economical reform was..widespread. 1962 E. Godfrey Retail Selling & Organization i. 6 Price-cutting and the widespread introduction of supermarkets have made competition very difficult to meet. 2012 J. McDougall Media Stud. 62 It became apparent that there was widespread use of phone hacking by tabloid journalists, often seriously unethical and illegal. Derivatives ˈwidespreadly adv. widely; in a widespread manner. ΚΠ 1895 Mt. Alexander Mail (Castlemaine, Austral.) 12 July The chagrin so widespreadly felt is intensified by the attendant circumstances. 1916 F. H. Cooper Some Colonial Hist. Beaufort County (Univ. N. Carolina: James Sprunt Hist. Publ.) 37 Right here we are able to account for the origin of what is so widespreadly known as ‘true Southern hospitality’. 1927 Glasgow Herald 31 Oct. 12 To express publicly, wide-spreadly, and emphatically their repudiation of Dr. Barnes's..teaching. 2002 Irish Times (Nexis) 9 Feb. 15 The point of view (admittedly held fairly widespreadly), that no effective Civil Defence action is possible in a future nuclear war. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < adj.1582 |
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