请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 white house
释义

white housen.

Brit. /ˈwʌɪt ˌhaʊs/, U.S. /ˈ(h)waɪt ˌhaʊs/
Forms: see white adj. and n. and house n.1 and int. Also with capital initials.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: white adj., house n.1
Etymology: < white adj. + house n.1With sense 3 compare black house n. and the discussion at that entry. Compare also Scottish Gaelic taigh geal (1869 or earlier as tigh gal ; < taigh , tigh house (see thack n.) + geal white, bright: see yellow adj.).
1. English regional (south-western). A dairy. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > dairy farming > [noun] > milking > milking-parlour
white house1573
milking parlour1946
parlour1950
1573 in J. S. Moore Goods & Chattels Forefathers (1976) 273 A spence or White house at the other end of the sayd hall.
1617 in J. S. Moore Goods & Chattels Forefathers (1976) 46 In the whitehouse one foorme with the shelves, earthen milkepans.
1857 T. Wright Dict. Obs. & Provinc. Eng. II. White-house, a dairy.
2. With capital initials. Chiefly with the.
a.
(a) The official residence and workplace of the U.S. President.The White House is located at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, Washington, D.C. It was built in 1792 by James Hoban, and largely rebuilt after being set on fire by British troops in 1814. During the 19th cent. it was known as the President's House, the President's Mansion, or the Executive Mansion; in 1901 Theodore Roosevelt first used the name White House in official papers and correspondence.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > official residence > [noun] > specific
Downing Street1772
white house1811
stud house1813
number ten1953
society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > a or the government > head of government > [noun] > in a republic > in U.S. > office or residence of U.S. president
white house1811
white house1855
Oval Office1965
1811 F. J. Jackson Let. 24 Apr. in H. Adams Documents New-Eng. Federalism (1877) 385 The clouds round the Capitol and the White House at Washington.
1812 A. Bigelow Let. 18 Mar. in Proc. Amer. Antiquarian Soc. (1930) 40 331 There is much trouble at the white house, as we call it, I mean the President's.
1833 T. Hamilton Men & Manners Amer. I. iv. 133 The President..having politely intimated that he received company every evening, I ventured..to present myself..at the ‘White House’.
1884 Cent. Mag. Apr. 803/1 There is no building quite as satisfying to my eye as the White House.
1917 Public 13 July 679/1 The suffragist demonstrations at the White House with arrests of the demonstrationists continue.
1958 New Statesman 11 Jan. 30/1 He has no influence in the White House, and in recent months the requests for his advice have been little more than perfunctory.
2011 C. Matthews J. Kennedy vi. 126 A five-star hero headed for the White House.
(b) By metonymy: the U.S. President or Presidential administration.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > a or the government > head of government > [noun] > in a republic > in U.S. > office or residence of U.S. president
white house1811
white house1855
Oval Office1965
1855 J. B. Jones Winkles xxx. 362 I desire you will..not seek an interview with the secretary until he can have time to hear from the White House.
1899 J. E. Brady Tales of Telegr. xxv. 253 A messenger came to me from the telegraph office saying that the White House wanted me at once.
1920 Washington Post 14 Jan. 6 Power over the fate of the treaty has passed from the White House to the Senate.
1950 Daily Ardmoreite (Ardmore, Okla.) 14 Feb. 1/5 The White House said today that President Truman will designate Sumner T. Pike as acting chairman of the atomic energy commission.
2006 R. Chandrasekaran Imperial Life in Emerald City (2007) iv. 70 The White House wanted a take-charge guy.
b. A building likened to the White House; the residence or base of a political leader.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > official residence > [noun]
solen1447
mansion house1546
residency1801
konak1852
white house1854
1854 N.-Y. Daily Times 20 Dec. 4/4 He boards in the house what was once the White House of Texas; his bedroom was the President's private reception room.
1860 N.Y. Times 17 Sept. 1 A candidate for the White House of the sovereign State of Georgia.
1878 Trans. Dept. Agric. State Illinois 1876 14 146 Vincennes, Indiana, where Gen. Harrison occupied the ‘White House’ of this great Northwest.
1947 F. D. Downey Our Lusty Forefathers 101 George Washington had been elected President..and had established his ‘White House’ at No. 3 Cherry Street.
1974 Encycl. Brit. Micropædia VIII. 844/1 San Clemente..gained national prominence in 1969 when Pres. Richard M. Nixon purchased property there for use as a summer White House.
2010 Electronic Urban Rep. (Nexis) 16 May The ruined White House of Haiti in Port-au-Prince.
c. (A nickname for) the House of the Government of the Russian Federation, in Moscow. Frequently with distinguishing word, as Russian White House, Moscow White House.The building is faced with white marble and was built between the years 1965-81. It originally housed the Supreme Soviet of the Russia Federation and is now used by the Russian government.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > seat of rule or government > [noun]
siegec1374
white house1973
1973 B. Szuprowicz Let. in Datamation Nov. 25/1 When comrade Brezhnev reads the first three lines of the Soviet Bloc RIAD article..he is bound to immediately order his secret police to find and destroy that capitalist samovar which according to your editing is bubbling right inside the Soviet ‘White House’.
1993 Guardian 29 Sept. 8/4 The presidency and the police made contradictory statements about storming the White House.
2006 Philos. Now Feb. 19/1 During the events of 1993, as people in Moscow gathered to await the bombardment of the White House, the attack was postponed because the television cameramen hadn't arrived yet.
3. Scottish. A traditional house typically built of mortared stone with a slate roof, found esp. in north-western Scotland and the Hebrides. Cf. black house n. 1. Now historical.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > a house > types of house > [noun] > house of specific material or construction
thatch-house1521
slate house1554
thack housec1600
frame house1627
log-house1662
straw1665
thatch1693
tin-house1798
fog house1799
leaf house1811
rock house1818
black house1819
blockhouse1821
white house1824
slab-and-bark house1826
brown house1845
brush house1854
soddy1877
hurdle-housea1879
bottle house1913
stucco1922
prefab1942
Portal house1944
Airey1945
yali1962
1824 J. Macculloch Highlands & W. Isles I. 112 The true white house consists of masonry and slate.
1869 Proc. Soc. Antiquaries Scotl. 1866–7 7 i. 154 The distinctive terms for a house built with lime-mortar..remain the same... In the northern islands it is still a White-house, and in the Western Highlands it is Tigh-gal.
1901 3rd Rep. Congested Districts Board Scotl. p. viii, in Parl. Papers (Cd. 553) LX. 129 Two of the crofters had erected ‘white’ houses.
1955 A. Geddes Isle of Lewis & Harris i. 27 The ‘white houses’..have generally been stone-built and were often slate-roofed.
1974 Northern Stud. 4 22 The 1924 [Crofters] Act afforded an opportunity to improve housing and in the next decade the ‘white house’ began to replace the traditional ‘black house’ or ‘taigh dubh’.
2000 R. Humphreys & D. Reid Sc. Highlands & Islands: Rough Guide i. 96 There are numerous ‘white houses’ (tigh geal) and traditional ‘black houses’ (tigh dubh).
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2015; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
<
n.1573
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/12/23 3:52:15