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单词 after-drop
释义

after-dropn.

Brit. /ˈɑːftədrɒp/, /ˈaftədrɒp/, U.S. /ˈæftərˌdrɑp/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: after- prefix, drop n.
Etymology: < after- prefix + drop n.In sense 2 originally after German Nachsinken (1942 in a typescript document reporting the results of experiments on live subjects at the Dachau concentration camp, later used as part of the Nuremberg trials).
1. A raindrop which falls after a cloud has passed. In quots. figurative and in figurative context. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > precipitation or atmospheric moisture > rain > [noun] > raindrop > specific
after-dropa1586
heat-drop1651
thunder-drop1832
a1586 Sir P. Sidney Arcadia (1590) iii. xviii. sig. Ss8 Their motions rather seemed the after drops to a storme, then any matter of great furie.
1673 E. Hickeringill Gregory 301 They have but the Worship of God (in our sacred Liturgy) to the full, they are more indifferent for those Pulpit after-drops.
2. Medicine and Surgery. A continued or renewed drop in core body temperature occurring as a subject with induced or accidental hypothermia is rewarmed, resulting from the return of very cold blood from the extremities to the core circulation.
ΚΠ
c1945 Final Rep. Brit. Intelligence Objectives Sub-comm. No. 494 3 Rewarming must be rapid to cushion the ‘after-drop’ in temperature, which continues to fall for 10 to 15 minutes after the subject is removed from the cold water.
1965 Amer. Jrnl. Nursing 65 No. 1. 119/2 Obese patients cool more slowly than thin patients and they have more afterdrop of temperature.
2007 Edmonton (Alberta) Jrnl. 23 Jan. a13/5 The blood gets rapidly cooled and goes back into the heart, causing an ‘afterdrop phenomenon’—core temperature can drop another degree or degree and a half in the first five to 10 minutes of rewarming.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.a1586
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