buglossn.

Brit.

/ˈbjuːɡlɒs/, U.S.

/ˈbjuˌɡlɑs/

Forms:

α. Middle English buglossa.

β. Middle English–1600s buglosse, 1500s–1600s buglose, 1500s–1800s buglos, 1500s– bugloss, 1600s bewglosse, 1700s bugless.

Origin: Probably of multiple origins. Probably partly a borrowing from French. Probably partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French buglose; Latin buglossa; Latin būglōssos.

Etymology: Probably partly < (i) Old French, Middle French buglose (13th cent.), Anglo-Norman and Old French, Middle French buglosse (c1300; French buglosse ), and its etymon (ii) post-classical Latin buglossa (from 14th cent. in British sources; also 5th cent. as buglosa ), variant of classical Latin būglōssos ; and partly (iii) directly < classical Latin būglōssos (Pliny) < Hellenistic Greek βούγλωσσος (Dioscorides) < ancient Greek βοῦς ox (see Bucephalus n.) + γλῶσσα tongue (see gloss n.¹), so called from the shape and roughness of the leaves. Compare ox-tongue n. and langue de boeuf n. 2.

Any of several hairy herbaceous plants of the family Boraginaceae, typically with blue flowers, esp. those of the genera Anchusa (as the small annual A. arvensis of Europe) and Echium (see viper's bugloss n. at viper n. Compounds 2b). Formerly also: †the bristly ox-tongue, Helminthotheca echioides (obsolete).dyer's, sea, small, wall bugloss, etc.: see the first element.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Boraginaceae (bugloss and allies) > [noun]

ribeOE

hound's-tonguec1000

ox-tonguea1325

rotheren tongue?a1350

buglossa1400

dog's tongue?a1425

lungwort1538

anchusa1548

sheep's tongue1552

cowslip of Jerusalem1578

Our Lady's milkwort1578

pulmonaria1578

sage of Jerusalem1578

wild comfrey1578

maiden-lips1589

bugloss cowslip1597

viper's bugloss1597

viper's herb1597

ribbie1607

lithospermon1646

wall bugloss1650

lady's glove1668

Venus's navelwort1678

spotted comfrey1688

cynogloss1705

Jerusalem sage1736

lawn1778

Mertensia1836

stickseed1843

Virginian cowslip1856

bluebell1858

gooseberry fool1858

Jerusalem cowslip1866

borage-wort1882

echium1883

rose noble1886

milksile-

the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > vegetables > herb > [noun] > bugloss

buglossa1400

langue de boeufa1400

boragea1475

keck-bugloss1693

a1400 tr. Lanfranc Sci. Cirurgie (Ashm.) (1894) 245 (MED) Fomentacion wiþ rosis & violet, & flouris of borage & buglossa.

?c1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (Paris) (1971) 562 The compownede medecynes ben..sirup of buglosse (i. of lanke de boef).

1541 T. Elyot Castel of Helthe (new ed.) 11 Cynamome: Saffron..Buglosse: Borage.

1542 A. Borde Compend. Regyment Helth xix. sig. J.iii^v The rootes of Borage and Buglosse soden tender..doth ingender good blode.

1607 B. Jonson Volpone iii. iv. sig. G2 A little Muske, dri'd Mintes, Buglosse, and barley-meale.

1699 J. Evelyn Acetaria 14 What we now call Bugloss, was not that of the Ancients.

1727 R. Bradley Chomel's Dict. Œcon. II. at Memory Take the Root of Acorum, the Roots of Valerian and Bugloss.., of each one Dram.

1783 G. Crabbe Village i. 6 There the blue bugloss paints the sterile soil.

1837 T. Campbell Poet. Wks. (new ed.) 328 Fields white With alasum, or blue with bugloss.

1879 R. C. A. Prior On Pop. Names Brit. Plants (ed. 3) 121 Hound's-Tongue... The name was probably given to the Greek plant on account of the shape and soft surface of the leaf, and in contrast to the rough bugloss or ox-tongue.

1924 W. H. Fitch et al. Illustr. Brit. Flora (ed. 5) 177 Lycopsis arvensis L. Bugloss; b[lue].

1964 E. Salisbury Weeds & Aliens (ed. 2) iii. 74 It has somewhat the appearance of Alkanet or Bugloss (Lycopsis ) but, instead of blue flowers, Amsinckia bears small bright orange ones.

2014 Yr Ardd Summer 7/1 This plant family [sc. the borage family]..includes forget-me-nots, bugloss and lungwort.

Compounds

† bugloss cowslip n. Obsolete a lungwort, Pulmonaria angustifolia or P. officinalis.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Boraginaceae (bugloss and allies) > [noun]

ribeOE

hound's-tonguec1000

ox-tonguea1325

rotheren tongue?a1350

buglossa1400

dog's tongue?a1425

lungwort1538

anchusa1548

sheep's tongue1552

cowslip of Jerusalem1578

Our Lady's milkwort1578

pulmonaria1578

sage of Jerusalem1578

wild comfrey1578

maiden-lips1589

bugloss cowslip1597

viper's bugloss1597

viper's herb1597

ribbie1607

lithospermon1646

wall bugloss1650

lady's glove1668

Venus's navelwort1678

spotted comfrey1688

cynogloss1705

Jerusalem sage1736

lawn1778

Mertensia1836

stickseed1843

Virginian cowslip1856

bluebell1858

gooseberry fool1858

Jerusalem cowslip1866

borage-wort1882

echium1883

rose noble1886

milksile-

1597 J. Gerard Herball ii. 662 (caption) Pulmonaria folijs Echij. Buglosse Cowslips.

a1844 J. Dalton MS Herbarium in Mem. & Proc. Manch. Lit & Philos. Soc. 63 No. 1. 36 Pulmonaria angustifolia..Bugloss Cowslips. From E. R.

1879 R. C. A. Prior On Pop. Names Brit. Plants (ed. 3) Bugloss-Cowslip, the lungwort, from its having the leaves of a bugloss and the flowers of a primula. Pulmonaria officinalis L.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2017; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	bugloss
释义	buglossn. Brit. /ˈbjuːɡlɒs/, U.S. /ˈbjuˌɡlɑs/ Forms: α. Middle English buglossa. β. Middle English–1600s buglosse, 1500s–1600s buglose, 1500s–1800s buglos, 1500s– bugloss, 1600s bewglosse, 1700s bugless. Origin: Probably of multiple origins. Probably partly a borrowing from French. Probably partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French buglose; Latin buglossa; Latin būglōssos. Etymology: Probably partly < (i) Old French, Middle French buglose (13th cent.), Anglo-Norman and Old French, Middle French buglosse (c1300; French buglosse ), and its etymon (ii) post-classical Latin buglossa (from 14th cent. in British sources; also 5th cent. as buglosa ), variant of classical Latin būglōssos ; and partly (iii) directly < classical Latin būglōssos (Pliny) < Hellenistic Greek βούγλωσσος (Dioscorides) < ancient Greek βοῦς ox (see Bucephalus n.) + γλῶσσα tongue (see gloss n.¹), so called from the shape and roughness of the leaves. Compare ox-tongue n. and langue de boeuf n. 2. Any of several hairy herbaceous plants of the family Boraginaceae, typically with blue flowers, esp. those of the genera Anchusa (as the small annual A. arvensis of Europe) and Echium (see viper's bugloss n. at viper n. Compounds 2b). Formerly also: †the bristly ox-tongue, Helminthotheca echioides (obsolete).dyer's, sea, small, wall bugloss, etc.: see the first element. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Boraginaceae (bugloss and allies) > [noun] ribeOE hound's-tonguec1000 ox-tonguea1325 rotheren tongue?a1350 buglossa1400 dog's tongue?a1425 lungwort1538 anchusa1548 sheep's tongue1552 cowslip of Jerusalem1578 Our Lady's milkwort1578 pulmonaria1578 sage of Jerusalem1578 wild comfrey1578 maiden-lips1589 bugloss cowslip1597 viper's bugloss1597 viper's herb1597 ribbie1607 lithospermon1646 wall bugloss1650 lady's glove1668 Venus's navelwort1678 spotted comfrey1688 cynogloss1705 Jerusalem sage1736 lawn1778 Mertensia1836 stickseed1843 Virginian cowslip1856 bluebell1858 gooseberry fool1858 Jerusalem cowslip1866 borage-wort1882 echium1883 rose noble1886 milksile- the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > vegetables > herb > [noun] > bugloss buglossa1400 langue de boeufa1400 boragea1475 keck-bugloss1693 a1400 tr. Lanfranc Sci. Cirurgie (Ashm.) (1894) 245 (MED) Fomentacion wiþ rosis & violet, & flouris of borage & buglossa. ?c1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (Paris) (1971) 562 The compownede medecynes ben..sirup of buglosse (i. of lanke de boef). 1541 T. Elyot Castel of Helthe (new ed.) 11 Cynamome: Saffron..Buglosse: Borage. 1542 A. Borde Compend. Regyment Helth xix. sig. J.iii^v The rootes of Borage and Buglosse soden tender..doth ingender good blode. 1607 B. Jonson Volpone iii. iv. sig. G2 A little Muske, dri'd Mintes, Buglosse, and barley-meale. View more context for this quotation 1699 J. Evelyn Acetaria 14 What we now call Bugloss, was not that of the Ancients. 1727 R. Bradley Chomel's Dict. Œcon. II. at Memory Take the Root of Acorum, the Roots of Valerian and Bugloss.., of each one Dram. 1783 G. Crabbe Village i. 6 There the blue bugloss paints the sterile soil. 1837 T. Campbell Poet. Wks. (new ed.) 328 Fields white With alasum, or blue with bugloss. 1879 R. C. A. Prior On Pop. Names Brit. Plants (ed. 3) 121 Hound's-Tongue... The name was probably given to the Greek plant on account of the shape and soft surface of the leaf, and in contrast to the rough bugloss or ox-tongue. 1924 W. H. Fitch et al. Illustr. Brit. Flora (ed. 5) 177 Lycopsis arvensis L. Bugloss; b[lue]. 1964 E. Salisbury Weeds & Aliens (ed. 2) iii. 74 It has somewhat the appearance of Alkanet or Bugloss (Lycopsis ) but, instead of blue flowers, Amsinckia bears small bright orange ones. 2014 Yr Ardd Summer 7/1 This plant family [sc. the borage family]..includes forget-me-nots, bugloss and lungwort. Compounds † bugloss cowslip n. Obsolete a lungwort, Pulmonaria angustifolia or P. officinalis. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Boraginaceae (bugloss and allies) > [noun] ribeOE hound's-tonguec1000 ox-tonguea1325 rotheren tongue?a1350 buglossa1400 dog's tongue?a1425 lungwort1538 anchusa1548 sheep's tongue1552 cowslip of Jerusalem1578 Our Lady's milkwort1578 pulmonaria1578 sage of Jerusalem1578 wild comfrey1578 maiden-lips1589 bugloss cowslip1597 viper's bugloss1597 viper's herb1597 ribbie1607 lithospermon1646 wall bugloss1650 lady's glove1668 Venus's navelwort1678 spotted comfrey1688 cynogloss1705 Jerusalem sage1736 lawn1778 Mertensia1836 stickseed1843 Virginian cowslip1856 bluebell1858 gooseberry fool1858 Jerusalem cowslip1866 borage-wort1882 echium1883 rose noble1886 milksile- 1597 J. Gerard Herball ii. 662 (caption) Pulmonaria folijs Echij. Buglosse Cowslips. a1844 J. Dalton MS Herbarium in Mem. & Proc. Manch. Lit & Philos. Soc. 63 No. 1. 36 Pulmonaria angustifolia..Bugloss Cowslips. From E. R. 1879 R. C. A. Prior On Pop. Names Brit. Plants (ed. 3) Bugloss-Cowslip, the lungwort, from its having the leaves of a bugloss and the flowers of a primula. Pulmonaria officinalis L. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2017; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.a1400
随便看	unstable unstabled unstableness unstablenesses unstabler unstablest unstablier unstabliest unstably unstack unstacked unstacking unstacks unstaffed unstageable unstagnant unstagy unstaid unstaidly unstaidness unstain unstainable unstained unstainedness unstaled