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单词 well-willed
释义

well-willedadj.

Brit. /ˌwɛlˈwɪld/, U.S. /ˌwɛlˈwɪld/
Forms: see well adv. and n.4 and willed adj.1; also Middle English wel ywilled.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: well adv., willed adj.1
Etymology: < well adv. + willed adj.1 Compare well-willy adj. and earlier well-willing adj.Compare the comparative better-willed at better adj., n.1, and adv. Compounds 1b. Compare also the differently formed Old English welwillednes benevolence ( < well adv. + will n.1 + -ed suffix2 + -ness suffix, perhaps after Old English welwilnes in the same sense).
1. Favourably disposed; good-natured, kindly. Also: willing, enthusiastic.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > kindness > [adjective]
mildeOE
blitheOE
goodOE
well-willingOE
beina1200
goodfulc1275
blithefula1300
faira1300
benignc1320
gainc1330
sweetc1330
kinda1333
propicec1350
well-willeda1382
well-disposeda1393
well-hearteda1393
well-willinga1393
friendsomea1400
well-willya1400
charitablec1405
well-willed1417
good-heartedc1425
kindlyc1425
honeyed1435
propitious1440
affectuousc1441
willya1449
homelyc1450
benevolous1470
benigned1470
benevolent1482
favourousc1485
well-meaned1488
well-meaning1498
humanec1500
favourablec1503
affectionatea1516
well-mindedc1522
beneficial1526
propiciant1531
benignate1533
well-intendeda1535
beneficious1535
kind-hearted1535
well-given1535
affectioned1539
well-wishing1548
figgy?1549
good-meaning1549
affectedc1553
affectionated1561
well-natured1561
well-affected?1563
officious1565
well-inclined1569
good-natured1582
partial1587
graceful?1593
well-intentioned1598
beneficent1616
candid1633
kindlike1637
benefic1641
kindly-hearted1762
well-meant1765
benignanta1782
sweet-hearted1850
a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1963) 2 Chron. Prol. l. 45 So I holpyn with helpe of ȝoure preyeres, haue sent þe booc to plesen to wel willed men.
a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xvii. clxxxv. 1082 Of goode men and wel ywilled dronkenesse makeþ yuele men and wikkede.
a1450 (c1412) T. Hoccleve De Regimine Principum (Harl. 4866) (1897) l. 2186 Thogh I be nat wys, Wel-willed am I.
1485 King Richard III Let. 21 June in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1827) 2nd Ser. I. 166 Oure sayde soverayn Lord, as a welewilled, diligent, and couragious Prince.
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 329/1 Wellwylled, de bonne voulenté.
a1598 D. Fergusson Sc. Prov. (1641) sig. E Nothing is difficile to a well willit man.
1627 in W. Fraser Bk. Carlaverock (1873) II. 91 I houp the capitane salbe verie capabill and weilwilled.
1659 J. Howell Prov. Eng. Toung 11/2 in Παροιμιογραϕια A little house well fill'd, and a little wife well will'd, and a little field well till'd, are great Riches.
1695 C. Ness 2nd Vol. Sacred Hist. & Myst. Old Test. App. to Vol. I. 28 The particular Preparation of this People (made thus Well-will'd, Attentive, and Docible by the General Preparation) for a fit and reverent receiving of the Promulgation of the Divine Law.
1738 J. Swift Treat. Polite Conversat. 69 Sir John. And a little Land well till'd? Col. Ay, and a little Wife well will'd?
1879 P. R. Drummond Perthshire in Bygone Days 313 That queen of dancers, Maggie Lauder, was light of foot and well-willed.
1891 J. C. Atkinson Forty Years Moorland Parish 65 This was but one of the many exploits of a like nature achieved by this well-willed being.
1917 G. C. Shedd Lady of Myst. House iv. 58 A reckless, determined, well-willed pair they were,..ready for any lawless undertaking.
1979 Social Scientist 7 xi. (end matter) (advt.) A well willed and skilled labour force.
2008 M. I. Finney Getting Best from People xxxi. 123 A team of well-willed colleagues who thrive on each other's inspirations.
2. With to, unto, indicating the recipient of favour, goodwill, or enthusiasm; also to do something or that something be done. Now historical and rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > kindness > [adjective]
mildeOE
blitheOE
goodOE
well-willingOE
beina1200
goodfulc1275
blithefula1300
faira1300
benignc1320
gainc1330
sweetc1330
kinda1333
propicec1350
well-willeda1382
well-disposeda1393
well-hearteda1393
well-willinga1393
friendsomea1400
well-willya1400
charitablec1405
well-willed1417
good-heartedc1425
kindlyc1425
honeyed1435
propitious1440
affectuousc1441
willya1449
homelyc1450
benevolous1470
benigned1470
benevolent1482
favourousc1485
well-meaned1488
well-meaning1498
humanec1500
favourablec1503
affectionatea1516
well-mindedc1522
beneficial1526
propiciant1531
benignate1533
well-intendeda1535
beneficious1535
kind-hearted1535
well-given1535
affectioned1539
well-wishing1548
figgy?1549
good-meaning1549
affectedc1553
affectionated1561
well-natured1561
well-affected?1563
officious1565
well-inclined1569
good-natured1582
partial1587
graceful?1593
well-intentioned1598
beneficent1616
candid1633
kindlike1637
benefic1641
kindly-hearted1762
well-meant1765
benignanta1782
sweet-hearted1850
1417 in F. J. Furnivall Fifty Earliest Eng. Wills (1882) 38 Y pray hem þat þey be well wyllet..to here.
c1450 Alphabet of Tales (1905) II. 295 (MED) And þuf all he war not welewillid þerto, yit he was compellid to drynk.
1465 M. Paston in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) I. 307 As for the woman that made the clayme,..he ys wellwyllyd that she shold be seyn to in the way of almys.
1478 Rolls of Parl.: Edward IV (Electronic ed.) Parl. Jan. 1478 §21. m. 9 Wherunto the more partie of the inhabitauntes..be right welwilled and agreable.
?a1500 (a1471) Brut (Lyell) in J. S. Davies Eng. Chron. (1856) 5 Alle the Cite was vnto thaym frendly and wellwillid.
1523 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles I. ccxi. 254 Certayne yonge knyghtes..well wylled to do some dede of armes.
1566 in J. H. Burton Reg. Privy Council Scotl. (1877) 1st Ser. I. 494 We ar myndit and weill willit that [etc.]
1633 Ld. Wariston Diary (1911) I. 184 If my fayther wil not quhy wald be so wealwilled to me as to loose them.
1675 W. Jeffery Lawfulnes Tithes 22 Those that are truly Religious, and consequently well-will'd to the calling, may have a Tenderness for them upon that account.
1871 W. Alexander Johnny Gibb xxii. 163 But see sic a han'le as that state o' maitters gies to them that's but owre weel-will't to be lords owre God's spiritual heritage.
1925 C. L. Kingsford Prejudice & Promise iii. 50 Stokewode..made all who were well-willed to Cade call them traitors.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2014; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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