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单词 west-about
释义

west-aboutadv.adj.

Brit. /ˈwɛstəbaʊt/, U.S. /ˈwɛstəbaʊt/
Forms: see west adv., adj., n.1, and prep. and about adv., prep.1, adj., and int.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: west adv., about adv.
Etymology: < west adv. + about adv. With later use compare east-about adv., north-about adv., south about adv.Compare the Old English parallel formation west ymbūtan by a westerly route:eOE Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Parker) anno 877 Her cuom se here into Escanceastre from Werham, & se sciphere sigelede west ymbutan.
Chiefly Nautical.
By a westerly route; westwards. Also as adj.Apparently unattested between the Old English period and the 16th cent. and again between the 16th and 19th centuries.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > direction > cardinal points > West > [adverb]
westeOE
west-abouteOE
westeneOE
westwardeOE
bewest1016
westwardsOE
westly1440
westerlya1470
westwardly?1520
westernly1590
west-away1599
westlins1718
west-by1790
a-west1807
wessel1815
westlandways1820
nightwards1855
westbound1888
eOE Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Parker) anno 914 Her on þysum geare com micel sciphere hider ofer suþan of Lidwiccum & twegen eorlas mid, Ohtor & Hroald, & foron west onbutan [OE Tiber. B.iv west abuton] þæt hie gedydon innan Sæferne muþan.
lOE Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Laud) anno 1046 Ða ge[wende] Godwine eorl west onbuton mid þes cynges ii scipum.
1579 in Reg. Mag. Sig. Scot. 1581 73/1 Thairfra passand west about as the new stank braa lyis.
1879 J. H. Heaton Austral. Dict. Dates & Men of Time 35/2 Sailed in the cutter ‘Mermaid’ of 84 tons, from Sydney, December 22, taking a ‘west-about’ route round the Leeuwin.
1903 Geogr. Jrnl. June 609 Drake's men..were anxious to go west-about; the others..wished to avoid a conflict with the Spaniards and go east-about.
1976 L. W. Martin in Brit. & Canada viii. 122 It [sc. the RAF] will also maintain its small units in Labrador and Newfoundland intended to keep open a ‘Westabout’ route to the Pacific.
1992 Lifeboat Spring 57/1 The first circumnavigation, westabout, was completed in 1985.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adv.adj.eOE
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更新时间:2025/1/24 5:11:35