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单词 wheelie
释义

wheelien.

Brit. /ˈwiːli/, U.S. /ˈ(h)wili/
Forms: Also (rare) wheely.
Etymology: < wheel n. + -ie suffix.
slang.
1. Originally U.S.
a. The stunt of raising the front wheel off the ground while riding a bicycle or motorcycle.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > acrobatic performance > [noun] > stunt on bicycle or motorcycle
wheelie1966
1966 N.Y. Times 12 Nov. 45 A popular sport for young bicycle riders is ‘doing a wheelie’. This means lifting the front wheel off the ground and balancing on the rear wheel alone.
1969 Oz Apr. 31/1 Odd Job tries to do a few wheelies but can't quite get the front wheel off the ground.
1975 Courier-Mail (Brisbane) 6 Dec. 2/4 Wheelies are no trouble to the world 125cc motocross champion... But..it's a technique he uses strictly off the road.
1982 Daily Tel. 25 June 6/7 Acquitting a motor-cyclist..of careless driving by performing a ‘wheelie’—driving with his front wheel off the road.
1985 Daily Mail 6 Apr. 25/1 That's the bike seen on TV with crash-hatted kids doing wheelies.
b. transferred. In skateboarding, the stunt of riding on only one pair of wheels, with either the nose or tail of the board in the air. (In quot. 1978 further transferred)
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > skateboarding > [noun] > technique or stunt
slalom1976
wheelie1976
kick flip1977
wedeling1977
invert1979
ollie1979
air1984
nose-pick1988
1976 A. Cassorla Skateboarder's Bible 10 Many of the tricks now popular originated that year, including nose and tail wheelies.
1978 Evening Standard 10 May 8/1 Wheelies centre rolls to a close. A pioneer skateboard centre is closing through lack of support.
1979 W. Jones in Voices 20 Autumn 43 Down the subway he doth go..Out the other end and into a wheely.
2. A sharp U-turn made by a motor vehicle, causing skidding of the wheels. Originally Australian.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > transport > transport or conveyance in a vehicle > movement of vehicles > [noun] > specific turning made by motor vehicle
left turn1929
right turn1953
three-point turn1957
right1969
wheelie1973
1973 Sunday Mail (Brisbane) 29 July 3/1 ‘Hoons’ felt free to do ‘wheelies’—making U-turns at high speed to make their tyres scream.
1977 Custom Car Nov. 63/2 One of the most hair-raising wheelies I've ever seen..necessitating an extensive chassis rebuild.
1982 J. S. Borthwick Case of Hook-billed Kites xxxvi. 122 Tom did a wheelie into Route 77.
3. Australian. A person who uses a wheelchair, esp. due to a physical disability.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > sick person > [noun] > needing conveyance
stretcher case1917
litter case1944
wheelchair patient1970
wheelie1977
wheelchair wounded1982
1977 Courier-Mail (Brisbane) 14 Nov. 2/3 Terry Valentine braces the wheelchair as wheelie-shotputter Rene Ahrens..prepares to make his toss.
1978 Sunday Mail (Brisbane) 10 Sept. 34/3 So many places and things are inaccessible to the ‘wheelie’.
1981 Telegraph (Brisbane) 14 Jan. 44/2 The wheelie symbol on selected parking spaces..is often ignored.

Draft additions 1993

wheelie bin n. originally Australian a large refuse bin on wheels.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > clearing of refuse matter > refuse disposal > [noun] > receptacle for refuse
vat1534
voider1613
waste-paper box1836
dustbin1847
kid1847
waste-basket1850
scrap-box1858
waste-paper basket1859
garbage can1869
can1872
hell1872
scrap basket1872
sink tidy1881
tidy-betty1884
kitchen tidy1885
midden1890
wagger1903
W.P.B.1903
waste-bin1915
Sanibin1921
binette1922
G.I. can1929
trash can1929
trashbag1934
litter-bin1947
shitcan1948
pedal bin1951
trash-bin1955
litter-basket1958
midgie1965
bin1972
swing bin1972
tidy bin1972
dump bin1978
wheelie bin1984
binbag1986
1984 Courier-Mail (Brisbane) 30 Nov. 4/3 Perhaps, when Mr Baines' wheelie bin arrives, I am sure he will have a change of mind when he sees for himself the improvement for all concerned.
1986 Daily Tel. 5 Aug. 5/1 The row is part of the great ‘wheeley bin’ controversy which has affected large parts of Berkshire as councils try to cut back the cost of refuse collections.
1989 Observer 2 Apr. 36/1 Wheelie bins are huge, encouraging waste.

Draft additions June 2018

wheelie bag n. a suitcase with wheels and an extendable handle.
ΚΠ
1995 Guardian 1 Mar. 24 A neighbour holds up a twisted metal frame in triumph. It was the remains of a wheelie bag, a prize possession in Grozny today.
2008 Wisconsin State Jrnl. 6 Apr. (Adventure section) h2 Forced to check her small wheelie bag at the gate because there was no room left in the overhead bins.
2017 Air Transport World Mar. 22 BA passengers strolling across the McCarran apron lugging hefty wheelie bags behind them as their aircraft burned in the background.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1966
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