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单词 werf
释义

werfn.

Brit. /wəːf/, U.S. /wərf/, South African English /vɛːf/, /vɜːf/
Forms: Also werft.
Etymology: Older and dialect Dutch werf (werft ) = North Frisian werw , werrew , Low German warf , in the same sense; originally, a raised plot on which a house is built, and identical with the same forms in the sense of ‘wharf’: see wharf n.1
South African.
The Cape-Dutch name for a homestead or the space surrounding a South African farm.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > farm > farmstead > [noun]
towneOE
steading1472
farm-steading1533
onstead1551
farmtown1609
homestead1610
farmstead1753
homesteading1812
werf1818
plaas1834
head station1835
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > a house > [noun] > house with dependent buildings
worthOE
homestead1610
werf1818
lapa1909
1818 C. I. La Trobe Jrnl. Visit S. Afr. 191 We therefore took leave, pitched the tent on the werft, and kindled a fire.
1861 C. J. Andersson Okavango River xvi. 179 Five minutes' further walk brought us to a werft consisting of between twenty and thirty huts.
1888 A. Brigg Sunny Fountains 231 A Dutchman calls his homestead his werf.
1895 Times 19 Jan. 5/3 They arrived at the deceased's werf on November 7, possessed themselves of the guns and arms on the werf..and then shot Mr. Christie.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1818
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