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单词 well-favoured
释义

well-favouredwell-favoredadj.

Brit. /ˌwɛlˈfeɪvəd/, U.S. /ˌwɛlˈfeɪvərd/
Forms:

α. late Middle English weel-favoured, late Middle English wel-faueryd, late Middle English–1600s wel-fauoured, 1500s wel-fauord, 1500s wel-fauourd, 1500s wel-faverd, 1500s wel-faverde, 1500s wel-favered, 1500s–1600s wel-fauored, 1500s–1600s well-fauor'd, 1500s–1600s well-fauored, 1500s–1600s well-fauoured, 1500s– well-favored (now chiefly U.S.), 1500s– well-favoured, 1600s wel-favoured, 1600s well-fauord, 1700s well-favor'd; also Scottish 1700s weel-favour'd.

β. Scottish pre-1700 weil-faird, pre-1700 weil-faur'd, pre-1700 weill-fairde, 1700s weel-fard, 1700s wel-far'd, 1700s–1800s weel-far'd, 1700s–1800s well-far'd, 1800s weel-fa'ard, 1800s weel-fairt, 1800s weil-faur't, 1800s well-fard, 1800s– weel-faurd, 1800s– weel-faured, 1800s– weel-faurt, 1900s– weel-farred (Orkney), 1900s– weel-faur'd, 1900s– well-faured; Irish English (northern) 1900s– weel-faured, 1900s– well-fared.

Origin: Apparently formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: well adv., favour n., -ed suffix2.
Etymology: Apparently < well adv. + favour n. (compare favour n. 9) + -ed suffix2. Compare favoured adj.2The β. forms show a Scots variant of favour n. with vocalization of the medial v and syncope.
1.
a. Of a person: having an attractive appearance; good-looking, handsome. Cf. ill-favoured adj. a.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beauty > pleasing appearance > [adjective]
faireOE
comelyOE
winlyOE
goodlyOE
hendya1250
hendc1275
quaintc1300
seemlyc1305
tidya1325
avenant1340
honestc1384
sightya1387
properc1390
well beseena1393
queema1400
speciousa1400
featousc1400
parisantc1400
rekenc1400
well-favoureda1438
wellc1450
spectable?a1475
delicatec1480
jollya1500
bonny?a1513
snog1513
viewlyc1536
goodlikec1550
sightly1555
sightful1565
beholdinga1586
eyesome?1587
decent1600
vage1604
prospicuous1605
eyely1614
fashionable1630
well-looking1638
softa1643
fineish1647
well-looked1660
of a good (also ugly, etc.) look1700
likely-looked1709
sonsy1720
smiling1725
aspectable1731
smirkya1758
likely-looking1771
respectable1776
magnificent-looking1790
producible1792
presentable1800
good-looking1804
nice-looking1807
bonnyish1855
spick1882
eyeable1887
aegyo2007
the mind > attention and judgement > beauty > pleasing appearance > [adjective] > specifically of persons
faireOE
seemlya1225
featous1340
jolly?a1366
tretis?a1366
comelya1375
covenablea1375
well-beseenc1374
favourablea1398
farrandc1400
personable?1435
well-favoureda1438
covenantc1440
likelyc1450
trety?c1450
tret1488
decore?a1513
jimp?a1513
wally?a1513
smotter?1520
snout-fair1530
well-looking1613
comely-looking1648
personal1658
comely-looked1664
winsome1677
tidy1714
good-looking1715
well to be seen1809
α.
a1438 Bk. Margery Kempe (1940) i. 56 (MED) He was an amyabyl persone, fayr feturyd, wel faueryd in cher & in cuntenawns.
a1450 (?c1421) J. Lydgate Siege Thebes (Arun.) (1911) l. 754 (MED) He was a semly knyght, Wel fauoured in euery mannys sight.
c1475 Advice to Lovers in J. O. Halliwell Select. Minor Poems J. Lydgate (1840) 40 (MED) Your weel favoured face.
1509 S. Hawes Pastime of Pleasure xiv. ii Thy wel faverde and moost fayre lady.
1549 J. Cheke Hurt of Sedicion sig. B1v If one be wel fauourder then an other, wyl ye punish hym because ye loke for an equalitie of al thynges?
1600 W. Shakespeare Much Ado about Nothing iii. iii. 13 To be a welfauoured man, is the gift of Fortune. View more context for this quotation
1633 C. Farewell East-India Colation 15 A man of a liuely countenance and well fauored.
1684 J. Bunyan Pilgrim's Progress 2nd Pt. 97 The Boy was in very mean Cloaths, but of a very fresh and welfavoured Countenance. View more context for this quotation
1790 R. Burns in J. Johnson Scots Musical Museum III. 266 He's bony and braw, weel favour'd with a'.
1864 C. Dickens Our Mutual Friend (1865) I. i. vi. 48 She was a tall, upright, well-favoured woman, though severe of countenance.
1928 R. Hall Well of Loneliness i. i. 5 Sir Philip was a tall man and exceedingly well-favoured.
1969 K. M. Peyton Edge of Cloud iii. 33 Christina was deeply suspicious of this well-favoured girl, who could fly an aeroplane and kiss a man at the same time.
2006 B. J. Hoff Wind Harp i. 16 Her former teacher had always been a well-favored man—half the girls in school had had a terrible crush on him, herself included.
β. 1535 D. Lindsay Satyre 4333 Now, wallie fall that weill fairde mow!1568 in W. T. Ritchie Bannatyne MS (1928) III. 26 A weilfaird may.a1646 A. Henderson Serm. (1867) 432 A house that is fair and weil-faur'd without.1719 in T. D'Urfey Wit & Mirth III. 307 There I met with a welfar'd Lass.1808 in R. Burns Reliques 442 The graces of her weelfar'd face.1814 W. Scott Waverley II. xix. 288 He's vera weel,..but no naithing so well-far'd as your colonel. View more context for this quotation1830 A. Picken Dominie's Legacy III. 32 The delinquent and his wife want to get their own infamous conduct shifted now over upon that well fard boy.1894 S. R. Crockett Raiders xxiii. 277 I'll never deny that in the days o' yer youth ye war a weel-faured lass.1969 G. M. Brown Orkney Tapestry 154 Thee weel-faur'd face I toasted aye.1998 S. Blackhall Bonsai Grower 73 Their mither, Mary Mowatt, wisna weel-faured.
b. Of a thing: pleasant to look at, attractive; (esp. in early use) well-proportioned. Now usually in extended use: that has appealing features, qualities, or characteristics.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > attractiveness > [adjective]
gracious1340
glorious skinnyc1400
drawing1435
gracefulc1449
attrayant1477
well-favoured1539
alluring1567
graceda1586
attracting1589
attractive1592
winning1596
appealing1598
taking1603
allicient1613
enchantinga1616
motive1615
temptinga1616
allurant1631
catchinga1640
gaining1642
canny1643
charmful1656
charming1664
mignon1671
disarminga1718
prepossessing1737
seducing1749
seductive176.
eye-catching1770
sweet1779
catchy1784
attaching1785
engaging1816
cute1834
cunning1843
taky1854
cynosural1855
smart1860
fetching1880
seductious1883
fruity1900
barry1923
hot stuff1928
swoony1934
dishy1961
dolly1964
jiggy1996
aegyo2007
1539 Bible (Great) Gen. xli. 4 The euyll fauored & leane flesshed kyne did eate vp the seuen welfauored & fatt kyne.
1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique iii. vi. 432 He must see that his sprigs be faire & well fauoured ones, having a round barke, full of little eies.
1612 S. Rid Art of Iugling sig. C4 This is a well fauoured die, and seemeth good and square.
1701 J. Brand Brief Descr. Orkney, Zetland vi 76 They neither wash nor clip their sheep, nor have they any shears for that end; but pulls the wooll off them with their hands, which as it is painful to the beasts, so it makes them look not so well favoured.
1854 S. Thomson Wanderings among Wild Flowers 112 The purple goat's~beard,..the corn blue-bottle are well-favoured plants.
1861 W. F. Collier Hist. Eng. Lit. 403 This ill-named and not very well-favoured spot formed the nucleus of Abbotsford.
1875 Jrnl. Hort., Cottage Gardener, & Country Gentleman 25 Feb. 160/1 This must be a peculiarly well-favoured place, for though once or twice the thermometer has been just down to the freezing point, and we have seen very thin ice, we have nothing like the severity described at other places.
1920 J. Black Airtin' Hame 24 We had a weel-faured hoose to let.
1925 E. A. W. Budge Mummy Handbk. (ed. 2) 321 This same word is used to express young man, and maiden..and well-favoured cow.
2004 M. J. Seymour Transformation N. Atlantic World v. 127 Economic and fiscal factors could render some naturally well-favoured locations unattractive.
2. That constitutes a good beating or thrashing. Cf. well-favouredly adv. 2a. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > excessive amount or degree > [adjective] > excessive or too great in amount or degree > excessive in degree
unmeasurablea1398
dismeasurec1400
dismeasurable1477
dismeasured1483
over1494
endlya1513
intolerable1544
wide1574
overloading1576
unconscionable1576
meanless1587
powerable1588
hyperbolical1589
extravagant1598
grievous1632
flagrant1634
exorbitant1648
overbearinga1708
unbalanced1712
well-favoured1746
steep1856
thick1884
ripe1918
1746 P. Francis & W. Dunkin tr. Horace Satires i. v. 34 [He] bangs the mule at a well-favor'd rate.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2014; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.a1438
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