well-bodenadj.

Brit.

/wɛlˈbəʊd(ə)n/,

/wɛlˈbɒd(ə)n/, U.S.

/ˌwɛlˈboʊd(ə)n/,

/ˌwɛlˈbɑd(ə)n/, Scottish English

/wɛlˈbod(ə)n/

Forms: see well adv. and n.⁴ and boden adj.; also 1900s– weel boddoned (Orkney).

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: well adv., boden adj.

Etymology: < well adv. + boden adj.In form weel boddoned with additional -ed suffix¹.

Scottish (now chiefly Orkney and Shetland).

†1. Fully armed or equipped. Obsolete (archaic in later use).

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > military equipment > arming or equipping with weapons > [adjective]

weaponedc1000

armedc1300

well-armedc1300

well-weaponeda1325

armed to the teethc1380

well-steeledc1390

warlikec1420

anarm1426

boden1429

well-harnesseda1450

geared1488

well-geared1488

well-boden1496

warly1508

enarmedc1540

burled1616

undisarmed1649

of (good) force1697

tooled up1959

weaponized1973

the mind > possession > supply > [adjective] > provided or supplied with something > equipped or fitted out > well

well-attiredc1330

well beseena1393

well seena1400

well-furnished?c1452

well-garnished1481

well-boden1496

well-appointed1523

well-equipped1588

well-fitted1598

well-mounted1621

well-accoutred1637

well-geared1688

well-found1705

1496 in J. Stuart Extracts Council Reg. Aberdeen (1844) I. 60 That al fremen..compeir..at the Cunneger hill, welbodin and abilȝeit for weir in ther personis.

a1500 (c1425) Andrew of Wyntoun Oryg. Cron. Scotl. (Nero) viii. l. 6833 Weil bodyn Frankis men.

1562 in Marquis of Huntly Rec. Aboyne (1894) 486 [All men to hold themselves in readiness] weilboden in feir of war.

a1600 ( W. Stewart tr. H. Boece Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) II. 644 Ane cumpany thair he befoir him fand, Weill boidin war with bow, buklar and brand.

a1835 W. H. Ireland tr. Mary Queen of Scots Let. in Rizzio (1849) III. 318 The lord of Ruthven, well boden from top to toe (armed du cap au pied) with certain complices, rudely entered our private cabinet.

2. Having ample resources, well provided or supplied with something (with in, of).

ΚΠ

1568 Jok & Jynny l. 74 in W. T. Ritchie Bannatyne MS (1928) III. 389 Tak thair for my pairte of the feist, It is weill knawin I am weill bodin.

1578 K. Stewart Let. Oct. in R. V. Agnew Corr. P. Waus (1887) I. 190 Ye knaw I haif lettlie delyuerit sum silvir to your lordschip quhairffoir I am nocht veill boddin at this present.

?c1625 in E. Beveridge & J. D. Westwood Fergusson's Sc. Prov. (1924) No. 598 He is weill bodden ther ben that neidis nather borrow nor lend.

1781 F. Stephen Rural Amusement 65 O meal an' malt I am well boden, My ladn wi' grain is richly loaden.

1813 E. Picken Misc. Poems II. 1 Weel bowden was her Harvest barn.

1822 H. Ainslie Pilgrimage to Land of Burns 306 Weel bouden in bonnet and rachan, Our caigie auld curler sets out.

1904 Dennison's Orcadian Sketches (new ed.) 2 Folk wur no' sae weel boddoned o' claes i' that days.

1914 J. S. Angus Gloss. Shetland Dial. 23 Is du weel boden a da penga [= money].

1988 G. Lamb Orkney Wordbk. Weel-bodden, having plenty.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2014; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	well-boden
释义	well-bodenadj. Brit. /wɛlˈbəʊd(ə)n/, /wɛlˈbɒd(ə)n/, U.S. /ˌwɛlˈboʊd(ə)n/, /ˌwɛlˈbɑd(ə)n/, Scottish English /wɛlˈbod(ə)n/ Forms: see well adv. and n.⁴ and boden adj.; also 1900s– weel boddoned (Orkney). Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: well adv., boden adj. Etymology: < well adv. + boden adj.In form weel boddoned with additional -ed suffix¹. Scottish (now chiefly Orkney and Shetland). †1. Fully armed or equipped. Obsolete (archaic in later use). ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > arming or equipping with weapons > [adjective] weaponedc1000 armedc1300 well-armedc1300 well-weaponeda1325 armed to the teethc1380 well-steeledc1390 warlikec1420 anarm1426 boden1429 well-harnesseda1450 geared1488 well-geared1488 well-boden1496 warly1508 enarmedc1540 burled1616 undisarmed1649 of (good) force1697 tooled up1959 weaponized1973 the mind > possession > supply > [adjective] > provided or supplied with something > equipped or fitted out > well well-attiredc1330 well beseena1393 well seena1400 well-furnished?c1452 well-garnished1481 well-boden1496 well-appointed1523 well-equipped1588 well-fitted1598 well-mounted1621 well-accoutred1637 well-geared1688 well-found1705 1496 in J. Stuart Extracts Council Reg. Aberdeen (1844) I. 60 That al fremen..compeir..at the Cunneger hill, welbodin and abilȝeit for weir in ther personis. a1500 (c1425) Andrew of Wyntoun Oryg. Cron. Scotl. (Nero) viii. l. 6833 Weil bodyn Frankis men. 1562 in Marquis of Huntly Rec. Aboyne (1894) 486 [All men to hold themselves in readiness] weilboden in feir of war. a1600 ( W. Stewart tr. H. Boece Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) II. 644 Ane cumpany thair he befoir him fand, Weill boidin war with bow, buklar and brand. a1835 W. H. Ireland tr. Mary Queen of Scots Let. in Rizzio (1849) III. 318 The lord of Ruthven, well boden from top to toe (armed du cap au pied) with certain complices, rudely entered our private cabinet. 2. Having ample resources, well provided or supplied with something (with in, of). ΚΠ 1568 Jok & Jynny l. 74 in W. T. Ritchie Bannatyne MS (1928) III. 389 Tak thair for my pairte of the feist, It is weill knawin I am weill bodin. 1578 K. Stewart Let. Oct. in R. V. Agnew Corr. P. Waus (1887) I. 190 Ye knaw I haif lettlie delyuerit sum silvir to your lordschip quhairffoir I am nocht veill boddin at this present. ?c1625 in E. Beveridge & J. D. Westwood Fergusson's Sc. Prov. (1924) No. 598 He is weill bodden ther ben that neidis nather borrow nor lend. 1781 F. Stephen Rural Amusement 65 O meal an' malt I am well boden, My ladn wi' grain is richly loaden. 1813 E. Picken Misc. Poems II. 1 Weel bowden was her Harvest barn. 1822 H. Ainslie Pilgrimage to Land of Burns 306 Weel bouden in bonnet and rachan, Our caigie auld curler sets out. 1904 Dennison's Orcadian Sketches (new ed.) 2 Folk wur no' sae weel boddoned o' claes i' that days. 1914 J. S. Angus Gloss. Shetland Dial. 23 Is du weel boden a da penga [= money]. 1988 G. Lamb Orkney Wordbk. Weel-bodden, having plenty. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2014; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < adj.1496
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