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单词 welsh vaulting
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Welsh vaulting
Welsh vaulting n. Architecture (now historical and rare) a system of vaulting in which two cylindrical vaults of differing vertical heights intersect; the structure forming a Welsh vault; cf. Welsh groining n.Recorded earliest in attributive use.
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Welsh groin1778
groin-vault1825
Welsh vaulting1835
Welsh vault1840
cross-vaulting1842
rear vault1844
barrel-form1849
barrel-vault1849
cross-vault1850
Welsh groining1867
tunnel-vault-
1835 R. Willis Remarks Archit. Middle Ages vii. 78 (note) Such cells are termed Welsh vaulting cells.
1858 Ecclesiologist 19 165 North transept, Welsh vaulting from circular shafts.
1908 L. Milman C. Wren xiv. 207 This curious construction of a cylinder cutting an elliptic, technically called Welsh-vaulting, may have been noticed by Wren at the Sorbonne.
1956 V. Fürst Archit. Sir C. Wren 192/2 The first [interior elevation] shows a flat ceiling;..the second shows the vaulted ceiling, with clerestorey windows inserted by ‘Welsh vaulting’, a method severely criticized by Blomfield, Short Hist., p. 120.
extracted from Welshadj.n.
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更新时间:2024/12/25 13:55:43