| 单词 | wave function |
| 释义 | > as lemmaswave function wave function n. Physics a function that satisfies a wave equation; esp. a Schrödinger wave function (see Schrödinger n.). ΘΚΠ the world > matter > physics > quantum theory > quantum mechanics > wave mechanics > [noun] > wave function wave function1925 eigenfunction1926 Schrödinger function1935 partial wave1953 1925 Proc. Royal Soc. A. 107 43 (heading) Spheroidal wave-functions. 1926 E. Schrödinger in Physical Rev. 28 1049 The wave-function physically means and determines a continuous distribution of electricity in space, the fluctuations of which determine the radiation by the laws of..electrodynamics. 1935 L. Pauling & E. B. Wilson Introd. Quantum Mech. iii. 58 The functions ψs(x) which satisfy Equation 9-8 and also certain auxiliary conditions..are variously called wave functions or eigenfunctions (Eigenfunktionen), or sometimes amplitude functions, characteristic functions, or proper functions. 1961 J. L. Powell & B. Crasemann Quantum Mech. ii. 59 Until suitable boundary conditions and requirements concerning the continuity of solutions are imposed, the properties of the wave function are not completely described by the Schrödinger equation. 1979 Sci. Amer. Nov. 128/1 In quantum mechanics an elementary particle such as an electron is represented by the mathematical expression called a wave function, which often describes the electron as if it were smeared out over a large region of space. < as lemmas |
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