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单词 bushwhacking
释义

bushwhackingn.

/ˈbʊʃˌhwakɪŋ/
Forms: 1800s– bushwhacking; 1900s– bushwacking (U.S. regional).
Origin: Probably formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: bush n.1, whacking n.
Etymology: Probably < bush n.1 + whacking n., after bushwhacker n.. Compare slightly later bushwhack v.
U.S.
1. Making one's way through bushes; esp. the pulling of a boat by means of the bushes along the margin of a stream.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > propelling other than by sail or oars > [noun] > propelling by pulling on bushes
bushwhacking1826
1826 T. Flint Recoll. Last Ten Years 86 A process, which, in the technics of the boatmen [of the Mississippi] is called bush-whacking.
1828 T. Flint Hist. & Geogr. Mississippi Valley The propelling power of the keel-boat is by oars, sails, setting-poles, the cordelle, and..bush-whacking, or pulling up by the bushes.
2. The making of the woods a basis of operations for fighting or deeds of violence; bush-fighting.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > armed encounter > contending in battle > [noun] > manner of fighting > guerrilla fighting
bush-fighting1758
bushwhacking1864
1864 Daily Tel. 23 Aug. An unimportant bushwhacking foray.
1880 Scribner's Monthly Dec. 301 Forbes underwent four months of bushwhacking with the Carlists.
3. Felling or clearing bush (with an axe). New Zealand.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > forestry or arboriculture > lumbering > [noun] > felling trees
fallinga1425
felling1447
fell1531
fall1535
woodfall1588
slaughter1657
logging1706
tree-felling1759
fallage1788
slashing1822
fellage1839
wood-cutting1872
throw1879
bush-falling1882
drive1899
bushwhacking1906
clear-cutting1922
coupe1922
landnam1950
1906 E. W. Elkington Adrift in N.Z. xvi. 262 Bush-felling, or, as it is termed, bush-whacking was a favourite pastime of mine.
1907 W. H. Koebel Return of Joe 287 You new chums cuttin' good terbacker as if you was bush-wackin'.
1930 W. J. Smyth Wooden Rails iii. 39 Don't you like saw-mills and bush whacking and all that?
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

bushwhackingadj.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: bushwhack v., -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < bushwhack v. (although this is apparently first attested slightly later) + -ing suffix2. Compare slightly earlier bushwhacker n.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈbushˌwhacking.
That bushwhacks.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > armed encounter > contending in battle > [adjective] > guerrilla fighting
bushwhacking1813
1813 Massachusetts Spy 27 Jan. (Thornton) These bush-whacking Yankees won't do For me to be dwelling among.
1883 American 6 92 The scouting, bushwhacking Unionist, Fortner.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online September 2019).
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n.1826adj.1813
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更新时间:2024/12/23 7:40:21