单词 | whaler |
释义 | whalern. 1. A person engaged in whaling; a whale-catcher. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > whaling and seal-hunting > whaling > whale-hunter > [noun] whale-hunter1598 whale-killer1613 whale-striker1613 whaler1684 whaleman1704 whalefisherman1724 whale-fisher1773 sperm-whaler1834 whalermana1894 1684 in Roxburghe Ballads (1885) V. 457 Without you do now imploy the Wheelers to do 't, Ye ne'r will be able to bring all about. 1775 B. Romans Conc. Nat. Hist. E. & W. Florida App. 79 The North, or Grand Bahama bank, is little frequented but by whalers and turtlers. 1843 Penny Cycl. XXVII. 752/1 The whalers kill the calves in order to capture the mother. 1895 H. W. Gore-Booth in ‘J. Bickerdyke’ et al. Sea Fishing xvi. 476 Two bollard heads (pronounced ‘bullet heads’ by the Scotch whalers). 2. a. A vessel used in whale-fishing. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > fishing vessel > [noun] > whaling vessel Greenlandman1659 whale-boat1682 whalefisherman1724 whaleman1767 whaler1806 spouter1815 whale-ship1820 catcher1829 sperm-whaler1834 blubber-boiler1851 plum-puddinger1851 five-boater1887 bay whaler1905 1806 Sydney Gaz. 1 June 4/3 Arrived..same day the Aurora, south whaler. 1818 Ld. Byron Beppo lviii. 30 Stopp'd by the elements, like a whaler. b. = whale-boat n. b. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > boat attendant on larger vessel > [noun] > ship's boat > types of float-boat1322 cocka1400 cockboat1413 longboat1421 cogc1430 cog boat1440 espyne1487 jolywat1495 barge1530 fly-boat1598 gondola1626 cocket-boat1668 yawl1670 whale-boat1682 pinnace1685 launch1697 jolly-boat1728 cutter1745 gig1790 pram1807 jolly1829 whaler1893 1893 Times 3 July 6/2 Some loose oars..with which I supported myself until picked up by the Dreadnought's whaler. 1898 R. Kipling Fleet in Being v. 62 The First Lieutenant..had the whaler's crew sleeping all handy by. 1909 Athenæum 13 Mar. 320/1 The original plan was to descend the Mackenzie to the Beaufort Sea, leaving the stores to come round by whaler. 3. Anything unusually large of its kind; a ‘whacker’, ‘whopper’. U.S. slang. ΘΚΠ the world > space > extension in space > measurable spatial extent > largeness > [noun] > an exceptionally large thing of its kind swinger1599 rapper1653 thumper1660 whisker1668 spanker1751 slapper1781 whopper1785 skelper1790 smasher1794 pelter1811 swapper1818 jumbo1823 sneezer1823 whacker1825 whanger1825 infant1832 bulger1835 three-decker1835 bouncer1842 snorter1859 whalera1860 plonker1862 bruiser1868 snapper1874 plumper1881 boomer1885 heavy1897 sollicker1898 sanakatowzer1903 Moby Dicka1974 stonker1987 a1860 Georgia Scenes 184 ‘He's a whaler!’ said Rory; ‘but his face is mighty little for his body and legs.’ 1873 C. G. Leland Egyptian Sketch-bk. 25 I shared..a cabin with a captain who had been a whaler for forty years; and he was a whaler! and great at ‘whalers’. 4. Also waler. [ellipt. < Murrumbidgee n.: (see also quot. 1945).] A tramp or ‘sundowner’. Australian slang. ΘΚΠ society > travel > aspects of travel > travel from place to place > [noun] > without fixed aim or wandering > vagrancy or vagabondage > vagabond or tramp harlot?c1225 raikera1400 vacabond1404 vagrant1444 gangrela1450 briber?c1475 palliard1484 vagabondc1485 rogue1489 wavenger1493 hermit1495 gaberlunzie1508 knight of the field1508 loiterer1530 straggler1530 runagate1534 ruffler1535 hedge-creeper1548 Abraham man1567 cursitor1567 runner1567 walker1567 tinker1575 traveller1598 Tartar1602 stravagant1606 wagand1614 Circumcellion1623 meechera1625 hedge-bird1631 gaberlunzie man1649 tramp1664 stroller1681 jockey1685 bird of passage1717 randy1724 tramper1760 stalko1804 vagabondager1813 rintherout1814 piker1838 pikey1838 beachcomber1840 roadster1851 vagabondizer1860 roustabout1862 bum1864 migratory1866 potter1867 sundowner1868 vag1868 walkabout1872 transient1877 Murrumbidgee whaler1878 rouster1882 run-the-hedge1882 whaler1883 shaughraun1884 heather-cat1886 hobo1889 tussocker1889 gay cat1893 overlander1898 stake-man1899 stiff1899 bindle-stiff1900 dingbat1902 stew-bum1902 tired Tim (also Timothy)1906 skipper1925 Strandlooper1927 knight of the road1928 hobohemian1936 plain turkey1955 scrub turkey1955 derro1963 jakey1988 crusty1990 1883 R. E. N. Twopeny Town Life in Austral. 244 A ‘waler’ is a bushman who is ‘on the loaf’. He ‘humps his drum’, or ‘swag’, and ‘starts on the wallaby track’. 1886 F. Cowan Australia 31 The Whaler: of the Murrumbidgee and the Darling; when it suits his pleasure and convenience, a dolce-far-niente outcast in the fertile valleys of the rivers named, beyond the running of a warrant or a writ. 1903 ‘T. Collins’ Such is Life 4 Willoughby, who was travelling loose with Thompson and Cooper, was a whaler. 1945 S. J. Baker Austral. Lang. v. 102 According to an old-timer correspondent: ‘They were so apt to lie about the size of the ‘whales’ they caught that a generic name for this class of unemployable traveller came into being.’ This explanation is open to some doubt... In our early days New South Welsh horses exported to India for army use were known as walers. The original Murrumbidgee whalers may therefore have been N.S.W. tramps... Blood brethren of the whaler (this spelling is retained because tradition holds mainly to the ‘whale’ theory)..are the Domain dosser, [etc.]. 1963 A. Marshall In Mine Own Heart (1964) xx. 164 The whaler, a term that had originated from the name given to those swagmen who in the early days spent their time moving up and down the Murrumbidgee River..now applied to those who walked from town to town in preference to jumping trains. 1965 B. Wannan Fair Go, Spinner ii. 53 After drinking some Wilcannia beer, a whaler I once saw got up and started to fight with himself. Compounds whalerman n. = 1. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > whaling and seal-hunting > whaling > whale-hunter > [noun] whale-hunter1598 whale-killer1613 whale-striker1613 whaler1684 whaleman1704 whalefisherman1724 whale-fisher1773 sperm-whaler1834 whalermana1894 a1894 R. L. Stevenson In South Seas (1896) i. xiii. 122 Captain Chase, they called him, an old whaler-man. 1963 Times 18 May 9/7 The first big bang was at night and the Norwegian whalermen heard it six miles away. 1974 G. Jenkins Bridge of Magpies ii. 33 Old whaler~men's graves in New England. whaler shark n. any of several sharks of the genus Galeolemma, found in Australasian waters. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > fish > subclass Elasmobranchii > order Pleurotremata > [noun] > miscellaneous types of tiburon1555 dog1673 picked dog1673 picked dogfish1740 tiger-shark1787 piked dogfish1805 ground-shark1834 sea-attorney1849 gazer1861 shovel head1881 puff shark1902 spur-dog1921 whaler shark1937 megamouth1977 1882 J. E. Tenison-Woods Fish & Fisheries New S. Wales iv. 92 The following list [of sharks] includes all that are known to occur in our seas:..the Whaler, [etc.].] 1937 Z. Grey Amer. Angler in Austral. vii. 70 Among the trawlers it was not unusual to see a dozen whaler sharks all in a bunch. 1972 Islander (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 9 Apr. 7/1 A whaler shark darting over the reef flat with a sudden burst of speed. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1923; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1684 |
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