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单词 weighted
释义

weightedadj.

Brit. /ˈweɪtᵻd/, U.S. /ˈweɪdᵻd/
Etymology: < weight v. + -ed suffix1.
1.
a. Of one's mind or spirit: Overburdened, oppressed. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > adversity > [adjective] > oppressed or afflicted
oppresseda1500
loaden1542
heavy-laden1611
loaded1661
weighteda1732
the mind > emotion > suffering > state of being harassed > condition of being oppressed > [adjective]
oppresseda1500
heavy-laden1611
tentered1652
weighteda1732
weighed1822
care-worn1828
beaten down1876
1660 [see weightedness n. at Derivatives].
a1732 T. Boston Crook in Lot (1805) 168 Their weighted and sorrowful life will be succeeded with a fulness of joy.
b. Burdened with a heavy weight; loaded. Of the eyelids: Heavy with sleep.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > sleep > drowsiness > [adjective] > of eyes: heavy
heavy1382
slumberous1828
weighted1895
leaden-lidded1946
1895 S. Crane Red Badge of Courage xiii. 137 His head fell forward..and his weighted lids went softly down over his eyes.
1905 ‘J. Oxenham’ White Fire xiii Their weighted progress was slow.
2.
a. Furnished with a heavy substance to give additional weight.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > properties of materials > weight or relative heaviness > [adjective] > weighted
weighted1827
1827 M. Faraday Chem. Manip. xv. 354 When filled and covered with a weighted board, they [sc. the bladders] will supply a constant stream of gas.
1834 Brit. Patent 6567 (1857) 3 A weighted lever turning on an axle.
1839 A. Ure Dict. Arts 1286 The warp and web are kept longitudinally stretched by a weighted cord.
b. figurative. Of words, etc.: Made weighty.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > importance > [adjective] > making greater in importance > made greater in importance
uphovenc1175
uplifteda1300
uplift1303
greata1400
stately1586
aggrandized1790
weighted1879
high-level1909
1879 19th Cent. Oct. 596 Supposing Mr. M.'s argument to be..that of a special pleader who uses weighted words even in preparing to open his discussion.
1914 D. Macmillan Life R. Flint xii. 344 Its objectivity is equally evident, if one compares it, say, with the more subjectively weighted definings.
c. weighted average n. an average in taking which each component is multiplied by a factor chosen to give it its proper importance. weighted is similarly used of numerical quantities other than averages.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > number > arithmetic or algebraic operations > [adjective] > multiple > multiplied
multiplied1579
multiplicate1656
weighted averagea1832
normed1906
the world > relative properties > relationship > equality or equivalence > condition of being mean or average > [noun] > average > types of
weighted averagea1832
moving average1909
running average1929
running mean1929
a1832 Encycl. Metrop. (1845) II. 443 We may..call the constant c the specific weight of the observations to which it applies, and ΣcA ÷ Σc the weighted mean.
1901 A. L. Bowley Elem. Statistics 111.
1962 A. Nisbett Technique Sound Studio 277 Quoted noise levels are sometimes ‘weighted’ against bass according to standard loudness contours. Weighted and unweighted measurements may differ by 20 dB or more at low frequencies.
1970 G. K. Woodgate Elem. Atomic Struct. vii. 137 The identity..simply states that the weighted mean of the energies of the levels belonging to a term coincides with the energy of the unperturbed term.
1972 Times 27 Sept. 2/2 (heading) ‘Weighted’ vote at Labour conference suggested.

Derivatives

ˈweightedness n. the condition of being weighted.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > dejection > [noun]
unlustOE
sorrowfulnessa1250
heavinessc1275
elengenessec1320
dullnessc1369
tristourc1380
murknessc1390
tristesse1390
faintness1398
ungladnessa1400
droopingc1400
heavity14..
dejectionc1450
terne?a1513
disconsolation1515
descence1526
marea1529
sadness?1537
dumpishness1548
unblessedness1549
dolorousness1553
ruefulness?1574
dolefulness1586
heartlessness1591
languishment1591
mopishness1598
soul-sickness1603
contristation1605
damp1606
gloominess1607
sableness1607
uncheerfulnessa1617
disconsolateness1624
cheerlessnessa1631
dejectedness1633
droopingness1635
disanimation1637
lowness1639
desponsion1641
disconsolacy1646
despondency1653
dispiritedness1654
chagrin1656
demission1656
jawfall1660
weightedness1660
depression1665
disconsolancy1665
grumness1675
despondence1676
despond1678
disheartenednessa1680
glumness1727
low1727
gloom1744
low-spiritedness1754
blue devils1756
black dog1776
humdudgeon1785
blue devilism1787
dispiritude1797
wishtnessc1800
downheartedness1801
blue-devilage1816
dispiritment1827
downcastness1827
depressiveness1832
dolorosity1835
lugubriosity1840
disconsolance1847
down1856
heavy-heartedness1860
lugubriousness1879
sullenness1885
low key1886
melancholia1896
burn-out1903
mokus1924
downness1927
mopiness1927
deflation1933
wallow1934
1660 J. Durham Expos. Rev. v. i. 284 Secondly, There is a disappointment, vers. 3. Thirdly, There is John's exceeding great heavinesse and weightednesse therewith, vers. 4.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.1660
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